計算機常用術(shù)語

1、第一部分、計算機算法常用術(shù)語中英對照DataStructures基本數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)Dictionaries字典PriityQueues堆GraphDataStructures圖SetDataStructures集合KdTrees線段樹NumericalProblems數(shù)值問題SolvingLinearEquations線性方程組BwidthReduction帶寬壓縮MatrixMultiplication矩陣乘法DeterminantsPer

2、manents行列式ConstrainedUnconstrainedOptimization最值問題LinearProgramming線性規(guī)劃RomNumberGeneration隨機數(shù)生成FactingPrimalityTesting因子分解質(zhì)數(shù)判定ArbitraryPrecisionArithmetic高精度計算KnapsackProblem背包問題DiscreteFourierTransfm離散Fourier變換Combinati

3、alProblems組合問題Sting排序Searching查找Medianion中位數(shù)GeneratingPermutations排列生成GeneratingSubsets子集生成GeneratingPartitions劃分生成GeneratingGraphs圖的生成CalendricalCalculations日期JobScheduling工程安排Satisfiability可滿足性GraphProblemspolynomial圖論

4、多項式算法ConnectedComponents連通分支TopologicalSting拓?fù)渑判騇inimumSpanningTree最小生成樹ShtestPath最短路徑TransitiveClosureReduction傳遞閉包Matching匹配EulerianCycleChinesePostmanEuler回路中國郵路EdgeVertexConnectivity割邊割點wkFlow網(wǎng)絡(luò)流ShtestCommonSuperstri

5、ng最短公共父串DP——DynamicProgramming——動態(tài)規(guī)劃recursion——遞歸第二部分、編程詞匯A2AintegrationA2A整合abstract抽象的abstractbaseclass(ABC)抽象基類abstractclass抽象類abstraction抽象、抽象物、抽象性access存取、訪問accesslevel訪問級別accessfunction訪問函數(shù)account賬戶action動作activate

6、激活active活動的actualparameter實參adapter適配器addin插件address地址addressspace地址空間addressofoperat取地址操作符ADL(argumentdependentlookup)ADO(ActiveXDataObject)ActiveX數(shù)據(jù)對象advancedaggregation聚合、聚集algithm算法alias別名align排列、對齊allocate分配、配置alloc