2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、2010年全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(二)試題答案與解析年全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(二)試題答案與解析SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.FeachnumberedblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.ChoosethebestonemarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETl.(10points)Theou

2、tbreakofswinefluthatwasfirstdetectedinMexicowasdeclaredaglobalepidemiconJune112009.Itisthefirstwldwideepidemic_____1_____bytheWldHealthganizationin41years.Theheightenedalert_____2_____anemergencymeetingwithfluexpertsinGe

3、nevathatconvenedafterasharpriseincasesinAustraliarising_____3_____inBritainJapanChileelsewhere.Buttheepidemicis“_____4_____“inseverityaccdingtoMargaretChantheganizationsdirectgeneral_____5_____theoverwhelmingmajityofpati

4、entsexperiencingonlymildsymptomsafullrecoveryofteninthe_____6_____ofanymedicaltreatment.Theoutbreakcametoglobal_____7_____inlateApril2009whenMexicanauthitiesnoticedanunusuallylargenumberofhospitalizationsdeaths_____8____

5、_healthyadults.AsmuchofMexicoCityshutdownattheheightofapaniccasesbeganto_____9_____inNewYkCitythesouthwesternUnitedStatesaroundthewld.IntheUnitedStatesnewcasesseemedtofade_____10_____warmerweatherarrived.ButinlateSeptemb

6、er2009officialsreptedtherewas_____11_____fluactivityinalmosteverystatethatvirtuallyallthe_____12_____testedarethenewswineflualsoknownas(A)H1N1notseasonalflu.IntheU.S.ithas_____13_____methanonemillionpeoplecausedmethan600

7、deathsmethan6000hospitalizations.Federalhealthofficials_____14_____Tamiflufchildrenfromthenationalstockpilebegan_____15_____dersfromthestatesfthenewswinefluvaccine.Thenewvaccinewhichisdifferentfromtheannualfluvaccineis__

8、__16_____aheadofexpectations.MethanthreemilliondosesweretobemadeavailableinearlyOctober2009thoughmostofthose_____17_____doseswereoftheFluMistnasalspraytypewhichisnot_____18_____fpregnantwomenpeopleover50thosewithbreathin

9、gdifficultiesheartdiseaseseveralotherThewldartmarkethadalreadybeenlosingmomentumfawhileafterrisingbewilderinglysince2003.Atitspeakin2007itwaswthsome$65billionreckonsClareMcrewfounderofArtsEconomicsaresearchfirm—doublethe

10、figurefiveyearsearlier.Sincethenitmayhavecomedownto$50billion.Butthemarketgeneratesinterestfarbeyonditssizebecauseitbringstogethergreatwealthenmousegosgreedpassioncontroversyinawaymatchedbyfewotherindustries.Intheweeksmo

11、nthsthatfollowedMrHirst’ssalespendingofanystbecamedeeplyunfashionableespeciallyinNewYkwherethebailoutofthebankscoincidedwiththelossofthoussofjobsthefinancialdemiseofmanyartbuyinginvests.Intheartwldthatmeantcollectsstayed

12、awayfromgalleriessalerooms.Salesofcontemparyartfellbytwothirdsinthemostoverheatedsect—fChinesecontemparyart—theyweredownbynearly90%intheyeartoNovember2008.Withinweeksthewld’stwobiggestauctionhousesSotheby’sChristie’shadt

13、opayoutnearly$200minguaranteestoclientswhohadplacedwksfsalewiththem.ThecurrentdownturnintheartmarketisthewstsincetheJapanesestoppedbuyingImpressionistsattheendof1989amovethatstartedthemostseriouscontractioninthemarketsin

14、cetheSecondWldWar.Thistimeexpertsreckonthatpricesareabout40%downontheirpeakonaveragethoughsomehavebeenfarmefluctuant.ButEdwardDolmanChristie’schiefexecutivesays:“I’mprettyconfidentwe’reatthebottom.”Whatmakesthisslumpdiff

15、erentfromthelasthesaysisthattherearestillbuyersinthemarketwhereasintheearly1990swheninterestrateswerehightherewasnodemeventhoughmanycollectswantedtosell.Christie’srevenuesinthefirsthalfof2009werestillhigherthaninthefirst

16、halfof2006.Almosteveryonewhowasinterviewedfthisspecialreptsaidthatthebiggestproblematthemomentisnotalackofdembutalackofgoodwktosell.ThethreeDs—deathdebtdivce—stilldeliverwksofarttothemarket.Butanyonewhodoesnothavetoselli

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