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1、直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題(1)【詳解詳解】1.在直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí),即現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)2.直接引語(yǔ)中的saidtosb在變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)改為toldsb;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。3.一般過(guò)去時(shí)改為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。4.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改成一般過(guò)去時(shí)5若直接引語(yǔ)為客觀真理,則變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變。6當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)是一般疑問(wèn)句,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)said應(yīng)改為asked,然后加上連接詞if或whether;7.直接引語(yǔ)中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,

2、變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)改為could。8.如果直接引語(yǔ)是特殊疑問(wèn)句,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)仍用該疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo),疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序改為陳述句語(yǔ)序,9.如直接引語(yǔ)為肯定的祈使句時(shí),在變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí),可使用tellsbtodosth這一結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換否定式用tellsbnottodosth將所給直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ),每空一詞:1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmyw

3、allet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.4.Theteachersaid“Thesunrisesintheeastgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeast______downinthewest.9.Hesaid“YoucansithereJim.”He______Jimthathe__

4、____sitthere10.Heasked“Howcanyoufinditmother”Heaskedhermother__________________it.11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives”heasked.Heaskedme__________

5、__knewwhereshe______.13.“Stopmakingsomuchnoisechildren.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.15.“Areyouinterestedinsties”hesaid.H

6、e____________Iwasinterestdinsties.1Hesaid:“I’veleftmybookinmyroom.”2Shesaid:“Hewillbebusy.”A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomrowB.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextdayC.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomrowD.whatwouldtheweatherbeliket

7、henextday13.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.A.howexcitedtheywereB.howexcitedweretheyC.howtheywereexcitedD.theywerehowexcited14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.A.hadbeense

8、enoffB.haveseenoffC.havebeenseenoffD.hadseenoff15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustraliaA.hadyoubeenB.didyougoC.haveyoubeenD.youhavebeen16.Canyouguess____A.whatisthatmanB.whothatmanisC.whomthatmanisD.whoisthatman17.Mem

9、estudentsteachershavebegantoknow____.A.howimptantthefeignlanguageareB.howthefeignlanguageisimptantC.howimptantthefeignlanguageisD.howimptantisthefeignlanguage18.Thehostesssaidthatit___timethatthey___supper.A.washadB.wash

10、adhadC.ishaveD.ishavehad19.Thebossaskedhissecretary____hehadfinishedtypingtherept____.A.ifnotB.ifnotC.whethernotD.whethernot20.Iwonderhowmuch_____.A.doeshespendonhiscarB.didhespendonhiscarC.hespentonhiscarD.hespentinhisc

11、ar一、將所給直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ),每空一詞:一、將所給直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ),每空一詞:1.“Iamhavingsupper”hesaid.Hesaidthat______________havingsupper.2.“I’veseenthefilm”Ginasaidtome.Gina_______methatshe______________thefilm.3.“Iwenthomewithmysister”shesaid.Shesai

12、dthat_____________________homewithhersister.4.Theteachersaid“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.”Theteachersaidthatthesun_______biggerthanthemoon.5.“Imetheryesterday”hesaidtome.Hetoldmethathe_______metherthedaybefe6.“Youmustcomeh

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