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1、1Unit7Task1【答案答案】A.1)Inamentalasylum.2)Hewasamemberofacommitteewhichwenttheretoshowconcernfthepertinentsthere.3)Theywerecantsbehavinglikehumans.4)Hewasinjuredinabusaccidentbecamementallyill.5)Hespenttherestofhislifeincom
2、ft.B.painterbirdsanimalscatswidepublishedencouragementAyeartwoTheIllustratedLondonNewscatsChristmaspartyahundredfiftywldfamous【原文原文】DanRiderabooksellerwholovedgoodcauseswasamemberofacommitteethatvisitedmentalasylums.Onon
3、evisithenoticedapatientaquietlittlemandrawingcats.Riderlookedatthedrawingsgasped.“Goodldman“heexclaimed.“YoudrawlikeLouisWain!““IamLouisWain“saidtheartist.MostpeopletodayhaveneverheardofLouisWain.ButwhenRiderfoundhimin19
4、25hewasahouseholdname.“Hemadethecathisown.Heinventedacatstyleacatsocietyawholecatwld“saidH.G.Wellsinabroadcastappealamonthtwolater.“BritishcatsthatdonotlooklivelikeLouisWaincatsareashamedofthemselves.“BefeLouisWainbegand
5、rawingthemcatswerekeptstrictlyinthekitcheniftheywerekeptatall.Theywereusefulfcatchingmiceperhapsfkeepingthemaidservantcompany.Anyoneelsewhofeltaffectionfcatsusuallykeptquietaboutit.Ifamanadmittedthathelikedcatshewouldbel
6、aughedat.Thedogwastheonlydomesticanimalthatcouldbecalledafriend.LouisWainstudiedartasayouthbecamequiteasuccessfulnewspapermagazineartist.Hespecializedinbirdsanimalsincludingdogsbutneverdrewacattillhiswifewasdying.Theyhad
7、notbeenmarriedlongduringherillnessablackwhitecatcalledPeterusedtositonherbed.ToamusehiswifeLouisWainusedtosketchcaricaturethecatwhilehesatbyherbedside.Sheurgedhimtoshowthesedrawingstoeditsfiewasunconvincedbutwantedtohumo
8、urher.Thefirsteditheapproachedsharedhislackofenthusiasm.“Whoeverwouldwanttoseeapictureofacat“heaskedLouisWainputthedrawingsaway.AyeartwolaterheshowedthemtotheeditofTheIllustratedLondonNewswhosuggestedapictureofacatsChris
9、tmaspartyacrosstwofullpages.UsinghisoldsketchesofPeterLouisWainproducedapicturecontainingaboutahundredfiftycatseachonedifferentfromtherest.Ittookhimafewdaystodrawitmadehimwldfamous.Fthenexttwentyeightyearshedrewnothingbu
10、tcats.Hefilledhishousewiththemsketchedtheminalltheirmoods.Therewasnothingsubtleabouthiswk.Itshumoursimplylayinshowingcatsperfminghumanactivitiestheyfollowedeverynewfashionfromseabathingtomoting.Hewasrecognizedsomewhatfla
11、tteringlyastheleadingauthityonthefelinespecies.HebecamePresidentoftheNationalCatClubwaseagerlysoughtafterasajudgeatcatshows.LouisWainscareerendedabruptlyin1914whenhewasseriouslyinjuredina3everythinginthewldthatinterested
12、them.ThenonedayPicassowipedoutthepaintedheadthoughhehadwkedonitfsolong.“WhenIlookatyouIcantseeyouanyme!“heremarked.Picassowentawayfthesummer.Whenhereturnedhewentatoncetothepictureleftinthecomerofhisstudio.Quicklyhefinish
13、edthefacefrommemy.Hecouldseethewomansfacemeclearlyinhismindthanhecouldseeitwhenshesatinthestudioinfrontofhim.WhenpeoplecomplainedtohimthatthepaintingofMissSteindidntlooklikeherPicassowouldreply“Toobad.Shellhavetolooklike
14、thepicture.“ButthirtyyearslaterGertrudeSteinsaidthatPicassospaintingofherwastheonlypicturesheknewthatshowedherasshereallywasPicassowasbninMalagaSpainapleasantquiettown.Hisfatherwasapainterartteacherwhogavehissonhisfirstl
15、essonsindrawing.YoungPablodidbadlyatschool.Hewaslazydidntlistentowhattheteachersweresaying.Hehadconfidenceinhimselffromthebeginning.Butitwassoonclearthattheboywasanartistdeservedthebesttraininghecouldget.Notevenhisearlie
16、stdrawingslooklikethewkofachild.OnecansaythatPicassowasbntobeapainter.Hewonaprizefhispaintingwhenhewasonlyfifteen.HestudiedartinseveralcitiesinSpain.Buttherewasnoonetoteachhimallhewantedtoknow.WhenhewasnieenhevisitedPari
17、s.Pariswasthenthecenterofthewldfartists.Mostpainterswenttheresoonerlatertostudytoseepicturestomakefriendswithotherpainters.Everythingthatwasnewexcitinginthewldofpaintinghappenedthere.WhenhewastwentythreePicassoreturnedth
18、eretolivelivedinFranceftherestofhislife.Hewasalreadyafinepainter.Hepaintedscenesoftownlife—peopleinthestreetsinrestaurantsathseracesbullfights.Theywerepaintedinbrightcolswerelovelytolookat.Butlifewasnoteasyfhim.Fseveraly
19、earshepaintedpeoplefromthepoerpartsofthecity.Hepaintedmenwomenwhowerethinhungrytiredsick.Hiscolsgotdarker.Mostofthesepictureswerepaintedinblueshowedveryclearlywhattheartistsawfelt.Thepaintingsofthis“blueperiod“arefullofp
20、itydespair.Picassodidnothavetowaitlongfsuccess.Ashebegantosellhispicturesbecomerecognizedasapainterhispicturestookonawarmerlook.Atthesametimehebegantopaintwithmemefreedom.Hebegantoseepeopleplacesassimplefmsshapes.Henolon
21、gertriedtomakehispicturestruetolife.Theresultsatfirstseemedstrangenotreal.Thepicturesweredifficulttounderst.HisstyleofpaintingwasknownasCubismfromtheshapeofthecube.Manypeopledidnotlikethisnewsometimesfrighteningstyle.But
22、whatgreatpaintingsgiveusisaviewoflifethroughonemanseyeseverymansviewisdifferent.SomeofPicassospaintingsarerichsoftcoledbeautiful.Othersarestrangewithsharpblackoutlines.Butsuchpaintingsallowustoimaginethingsfourselves.The
23、ycanmakeourownviewofthewldsharper.Ftheyfceustosaytoourselves“WhatmakeshimpaintlikethatWhatdoeshesee“BirdsplacesfamiliarobjectsplayapartinPicassospainting.Butwhenonethinksofhimoneusuallythinksofthewayhepaintedthehumanface
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