必修五重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)、句子練習(xí)題

1、人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修五復(fù)習(xí)資料人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修五復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit1GreatscientistsI.重要詞匯拓展重要詞匯拓展1._____________n.特征；特性2.______________n.結(jié)論3._____________n.出席侍從看護(hù)4._____________n.暴露；揭穿；揭發(fā)5.______________a.可治愈的6.______________a.被吸收的全神貫注的7.______________a.嚴(yán)

2、重的嚴(yán)厲的劇烈的8.______________n.宣布；宣告；通知9._____________n.指導(dǎo)；指示；指令10._____________n.貢獻(xiàn)；奉獻(xiàn)11._____________n.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作12._____________n.熱心；熱情13._____________a.小心的；謹(jǐn)慎的14._____________拒絕；丟棄；拋棄15.______________n.建造建筑結(jié)構(gòu)16.______________n

3、.分析II.Greatscientists重要短語(yǔ)重要短語(yǔ)1.put____________提出2.in______________另外3.__________toanend結(jié)束4.________...to...將…和…連接5._________from除…之外6.be_________with對(duì)…嚴(yán)格的7.make_________有道理講得通8._______________ofview態(tài)度；觀點(diǎn)9.be_____________

4、_to暴露于…10.be_____________in全神貫注于…11._______________into調(diào)查12.be____________反對(duì)13.be_______________about對(duì)…熱心14.beunder__________處于控制之下III.重點(diǎn)句式梳理重點(diǎn)句式梳理1.人們既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治療方法。___________itscause___________itscurewasunderstoo

5、d.2.每次暴發(fā)（霍亂）時(shí)，都有大批驚恐的老百姓死去。Somanythoussofterrifiedpeopledied____________________therewasanoutbreak.3.約翰斯諾建議所有的水源都要經(jīng)過檢測(cè)。JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies_____________________.4.只有當(dāng)你把太陽(yáng)放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)才

6、能說得清楚。______________youputthesunthere_______themovementsoftheotherplasintheskymakesense.5.Buthebecame____________(inspire)whenhethoughtabouthelpingdinarypeople__________(expose)tocholera.6.Heknewitwould________becontroll

7、ed__________itscausewasfound.7.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeople_______________(absb)thisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.8.TopreventthisfromhappeningagainJohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies_______________

8、_(examine).9.YetCopernicus’theyisnowthebasis_________________allourideasoftheuniversearebuilt.10.…h(huán)efound______________(suppt)evidencefromtwootherdeathsthat_____________(link)totheBroadStreetoutbreak.11.Heplaceda________

9、___(fix)sunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplas_________(go)rounditonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.12.…soheonlypublisheditashe_________________(liedie)in1543.13.TheChristianChurch_____________(reject)histhey________

10、___(say)itwasagainstGod’sideapeoplewhosuppteditwould__________________(attack).IV.重點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)重點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)—選詞填空或完成句子選詞填空或完成句子1.___________n.分離；分開2.___________n.描寫；描述3.____________n.一致性連貫性4.____________n.清楚明晰清澈5.____________adj.集體的6.

11、____________adj.便利的；方便的7.____________adj.令人興奮膽顫的8.____________adj.高興的9.___________a.有吸引力的誘人的10.____________n.籌備；安排；整理II.重要短語(yǔ)填空重要短語(yǔ)填空1.__________of由…組成2.___________...into把…分成3.leave________遺漏刪掉不考慮4.________down搗毀出故障分解5.f

12、___________為方便起見6.________closeto接近；幾乎7.takethe_____of代替；取代8.break_________from掙脫；脫離9.onspecial_____________特殊場(chǎng)合10.havean_____________on有影響11.atyour_______________在你方便時(shí)12.inwith____________to與…有關(guān)13.under_______________在建

13、設(shè)中14.toone’s_____________值得稱道的是III重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型1.再也沒有什么必要爭(zhēng)論為什么要用不同的詞去描述這四個(gè)國(guó)家了。Thereis_______________todebateanymewhydifferentwdsareusedtodescribethefourcountries.2.這三個(gè)國(guó)家發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并沒有通過戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)就和平統(tǒng)一起來(lái)了。Thethreecountries___________________

14、____________peacefullyinsteadofbywar.3.這似乎很奇怪：這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過，并且在倫敦去世。Itseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunism_________________________diedinLondon.4.It’sapitythattheindustrialcities__________(build)inthenie

15、enthcenturydonotattractvisits.5.Youfindmostofthepopulation____________(settle)inthesouth.6.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdom________(enjoy)wthwhile.7._____________(wry)aboutthetimeavail

16、ableZhangPingyu___________(make)alistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.8.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst___________(build).9.___________interestedhermostwasthelongitudeline.IV.填空練習(xí)填空練習(xí)1.TheUnitedNationsganizationconsists_______

17、_over160nations.2.Ourgreatesthappinessconsists_________servingthepeople.3.Healthdoesn’tconsist___________smoking.4.如今，只要有人提起英格蘭，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)威爾士總是包括在內(nèi)的。NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglyoufindWales______________(include)aswell.5.Thievesb

18、roke___________thehousewhenthecouplewerewatchingTV.6.Aquarrelbroke__________betweenthem.7.Thesoldiersbroke___________theenemy’sdefensewks.8.Theschoolhasbroken__________ftheholidays.9.Dadwouldoccasionallybreak_________wit