原因、結(jié)果、目的狀語(yǔ)從句講解和練習(xí)答案完美排版

1、1Lesson5559狀語(yǔ)從句總結(jié)狀語(yǔ)從句總結(jié)一、原因狀語(yǔ)從句一、原因狀語(yǔ)從句(1)原因狀語(yǔ)從句通常由becausesinceasf引導(dǎo)。(2)because表示直接原因，語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)。because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句多放在主句之后?；卮鹩蓋hy提出的問(wèn)題，只能用because。此外，because和so不能同用在一個(gè)句子里。例如：Whyaren’tgoingthereBecauseIdon’twantto.since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)

2、于引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于nowthat，意思是，意思是“因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤?，既然，既然……，鑒于鑒于……”。例如：Sincetherainhasstopped，let’sgofawalk.既然雨停了，我們出去散散步吧。as和since語(yǔ)氣較弱，一般用來(lái)表示明顯的原因。由語(yǔ)氣較弱，一般用來(lái)表示明顯的原因。由as和since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從居多放在句首。引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從居多放在句首。例如：Ashehasnocarhecan’tgettheree

3、asily.Sincewehavenomoneywecan’tbuyit.(4)f表示所說(shuō)的理由是一種補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明f引導(dǎo)的從句一般不放在句子的開頭。如:IdecidedtostophavelunchfIwasfeelingquitehungry.練習(xí)：Iwaslatefclassyesterday_______therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.Hetookoffhiscoat_______hefelthot.

4、youcan’tanswerthequestionI’llasksomeoneelse.二、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句二、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句(1)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句由so…thatsuch…thatsothat引導(dǎo)。(2)so…that語(yǔ)such...that可以互換。在由so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中，so是副詞，與形容詞連用。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:“...so形容詞（副詞）that從句”。例如：Hewassogladthathecouldn’tsayawd.Mo

5、therlivessofarawaythatwehardlyever（幾乎不，從來(lái)不）seeher.在由such…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中，such是形容詞，它修飾的可以是單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也可以是不可數(shù)名詞；其結(jié)構(gòu)是:“...suchaan形容詞名詞that從句”。例如：Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.Hehadsuchlongarmsthathecouldalmostt

6、ouchtheceiling.（天花板）有時(shí)上述兩種結(jié)構(gòu)是可以互換的。例如：Itwassuchawonderfulfilmthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.=Thefilmwassowonderfulthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.(3)如果名詞前由manymuchlittlefew等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用so不用such。例如：Soonthereweresomanydeerthatthe

7、yateupallthewildroses.Hehassolittletimethathecan’tgotothecinemawithyou.(4)如果主從句的主語(yǔ)相同，并且從句是否定的形式，可以用too...to...句型轉(zhuǎn)化。例如：Hewassoexcitedthathecouldntgotosleepthatnight.=Hewastooexcitedtogotosleep.(5)如果主從句的主語(yǔ)相同，但從句是肯定的形式，可以用a

8、dj.enough替換。例如：Heissooldthathecouldgotoschool.=Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他夠大了，可以去上學(xué)。練習(xí)：Itis___hotintheroom___wehavetogooutfawalk.Itwasawonderfulmovieallofuswantedtoseeitagain.Therewerelittlewaterinthebottlethebirdcouldn’

9、treachit..3ArisesBroseChasrisenDwasrising8Shewas_____tired_____shecouldnotmoveaninch.AsothatBsuchthatCverythatDsoas9Hewassentencedtodeath_____whathehadstolenfromthebank.AthatBsinceCbecauseDbecauseof10Ididn’tknowwhat__

10、____.AwasthematterBisthematterCthematterwasDthematteris11Icouldn’tagreewith______atthemeeting.AthatyousaidBwhichyousaidCwhatdidyousayDwhatyousaid12Thebadmanranawaytoavoid_______wasfinallyputintoprison.AseeingBtobeseenCbe

11、ingseenDtobecaught13EveryoneexceptJimJack______.AknowwhoisheBknowwhoheisCknowswhoisheDknowswhoheis15Itistenyears______Ileftmyhometown.AsinceBIfCwhetherDuntil16Couldyoutellus______Mr.BrownlivesinRoom202？AthatBwhereCuntilD

12、if17IlearnedalittleRussian_____Iwasatdleschool.AthoughBalthoughCasifDwhen18Idon’tknow______notitwillraintomrow.AthatBWhenCifDwhether19—Whyistheirclassroomsocleantidy？—______itiscleanedeveryday.ASinceBAsCBecauseDF20Canyou

13、tellme______isgoingtogiveusatalknextMonday？AwhoBwhomCwhoseDwhat21.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice___alltheclassmayhear.A.sothatB.C.inderthatD.22.Liftitup___Imayseeit.A.thoughB.sothatC.asD.than23.Ihurried___Iwou

14、ldntbelatefclass.A.soB.sothatC.ifD.unless24.Weshouldgobybus___wecangetthereearlier.A.assoonasB.whereC.inderthatD.as25.Thedictionaryissoexpensive___Icantbuyit.A.becauseB.whenC.thatD.if26.Igotthere___late___Ididntseehim.A.

15、tootoB.suchthatC.sothatD.soas27.Itis___hotintheroom___wehavetogooutfawalk.A.suchthatB.sothatC.asasD.suchas28.Hehas___aninterestingbookthatwewanttoreadit.A.soB.suchC.thesameD.as29.Bettydidntgotoseethefilmyesterday___shewa