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1、2017年5月北京成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試真題及答案月北京成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試真題及答案PartPartIReadingReadingComprehensionComprehension(30%)(30%)Directions:TherearethreepassagesInthispartEachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsunfinishedstatements.Feachofthemtherearef

2、ourchoicesmarkedABCD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceblackenthecrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastruefHowardHughes.(76)Hewasone

3、oftherichestmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything:goodlooksuccesspoweralotofmoney.Buthedidn’thavelovefriendshipbecausehecouldn’tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingeveryonearoundhim.Intheendhelostcontro

4、lofeverythingevenhimself.HowardHugheswasbnin1905inHoustonTexas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasawkaholic（工作狂）madealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfa

5、therHowardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes’smotherAllenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimgavehimeverything.UnftunatelyAllenehadmentalproblems.(77)Shewasafraidofgermsd

6、iseases.ShewasobsessedwithHowardshealth，hebecameobsessedwithittoo.AllenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeEllamovedtoLosAngelesCalifnia.Itw

7、astherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend（傳奇人物）.Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimptantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifnia.Hewkedhardbuthealsoplayedhard.Hebecameobsessedwithpowercontrol.Whenhecouldn’tgetso

8、methinglegallyhegavemoneypoliticiansbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinessesincludingairplanecompaniesamoviestudio（制片廠）LasVegashotelsgoldsilverminesradiotelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosoheco

9、uldwatchmoviesallnightHealsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfaviteroomfoneweekend.（79）Calsareparticularsensitivetochangesintemperature.Ariseofjust1to2degreescanfcethecalstodriveoutthealgae（水藻）.Thenthecalsturnwhitei

10、naprocesscalled“bleaching”.Calscanrecoverfromshttermbleachingbutlongtermbleachingcancausepermanentdamage.In1998whenseasurfacetemperatureswerethehighestinrecdedhistycalreefsaroundthewldsufferedthemostseverebleaching.Itise

11、stimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditionsmanyofthesecalreefswillneeddecadestorecover.Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompollutionindustrialactivitiesoverfishingitisglobalclimatechangethatmostconcernsscientists.Scientistsrem

12、ainhopefulthatit’snottoolatetosavethereefssomearemovingaheadonexperimentstoaccomplishthatgoal.6.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefthepassageA.RisingGlobalTemperaturesB.RainfestsAreinDangerC.CalReefsFaceExtinctionD.Global

13、ClimateChange7.ThewdaddressinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.breakdownB.sticktoC.gooverD.dealwith8.Whyarecalreefscalled“therainfestsofthesea“A.Becausetheyarehometoawidevarietyofsealife.B.Becausetheycanprotectourcoa

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