大一下英語讀寫

1、UsefulwdsexpressionsUnitSeven1UnitOneLivinginHarmonyTextAI’llFgiveYouWdsExpressions1.(L1)fgiveness:n.[U]theacttofgivesomeoneHeneveradmittedhisguiltaskedffgiveness.(他從不承認(rèn)自己的罪行，也不請求饒恕。)我必須請求你的寬恕。Ihavetoaskfyourfgiveness.Co

2、llocation:askbegprayetc.f(sb’s)fgivenessDerivation:fgivev.todecidenottoblamesomeonebeangrywiththemalthoughtheyhavedonesomethingwrong原諒；寬?。火埶F:fgivelovedeeplylettherestrolloff(yourshoulder).在每天的生活里，盡情的歡笑，深深的關(guān)愛，忘掉其他的瑣事。9.

3、countv.(L.32)1)determinethetotalnumberof(acollectionofitems)數(shù)；計(jì)數(shù)e.g.Holdpositionasyoucounttofive.數(shù)到5之前原地不動(dòng)。2)takeintoaccountinclude考慮；包括e.g.ThestaffhasshrunktofourfiveifyoucounttheEuropeandirect.工作人員只剩四個(gè)了，或者五個(gè)，如果算上歐洲主管的話

4、。3)besignificant有價(jià)值；有意義；有影響e.g.Itdidnotmatterwhattheaudiencethoughtitwasthecriticsthatcounted.觀眾的想法不要緊重要的是評論界的意見。Translation:我開始數(shù)我看見的星星。IstartedtocountthestarsIcouldsee.我覺得認(rèn)識(shí)他很幸運(yùn)。Icountmyselfftunatetohaveknownhim.他沒有權(quán)利基礎(chǔ)

5、，所以他的觀點(diǎn)無關(guān)緊要。Hehasnopowerbasehisviewscountflittle.10.resentment:n.(L.41)afeelingofangerbecausesth.hashappenedthatyouthinkisunfair(因侮辱或虐待而)憤恨，不滿，怨恨e.g.Tomstaredattheotherboyswithresentment.Collocation:feelharbourbearresent

6、ment.CF:resentment&offence這兩個(gè)名詞均有這兩個(gè)名詞均有“憤怒憤怒、怨恨怨恨”之意之意。resentment指因受到侮辱或自尊心受到傷害而產(chǎn)生的怨恨。e.g.Shewasfilledwithdeepresentmentatbeingpassedoverfpromotion.Everyonefeelsresentmentatbeingtreatedunfairly.offence指因?yàn)樵捳Z或者行為而感到生氣，語氣沒

7、有resentment強(qiáng)烈。e.g.Ihopeyouwillnottakeanyoffenceatmywds.Sheeasilytakesoffence.11.eat(away)at(L.41)useup(profitsresourcestime)especiallywhentheyareintendedfotherpurposes耗盡（利潤，資源，時(shí)間）e.g.Saleswerehardhitbyhighinterestratesea

8、tingintodisposableincome.由于高利率消耗了人們的可支配收入，銷售因而嚴(yán)重受挫。eatsomethingawayeatawayatsomething:erodedestroysomethinggradually侵蝕；逐漸毀掉e.g.theacidbegantoeatawayattheedgeofhertunic.酸開始逐漸地腐蝕掉她束腰外衣的的邊緣。Theknowledgeofhisaffairstillateaw

9、ayather.他的風(fēng)流韻事對她的傷害仍然在慢慢加深。12)fonething…fanothersecondly…首先首先…，再者，再者…Translation:首先，吸煙有害健康；再者，長期吸煙的開銷會(huì)給吸煙者的家庭帶來很大的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。Fonethingsmokingishazardoustopeople’shealth.Fanotherthecostoflongtermsmokingbringshugefinancialburden