高中英語三大從句總結(jié)+練習(xí)

1、1高考英語定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句綜合練習(xí)高考英語定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句綜合練習(xí)一定語從句一定語從句1.定義：在復(fù)合句中，修飾名詞或代詞的從句為定語從句，如：ThenovelsthatwerewrittenbyLuXunwerenoteasytounderst.2.定語從句的構(gòu)成要素（1）先行詞：（2）關(guān)系詞：（3）從句：3.定語從句的關(guān)系詞thatwhich（1）關(guān)系代詞whowhomwhoseaswhen（2）關(guān)系副詞

2、wherewhy4.關(guān)系詞的句法功能：（1）關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作______________，關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中作_______________，關(guān)系代詞作賓語時可以省略；（2）關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中作______________。5.定語從句解題方法找準(zhǔn)先行詞，將先行詞帶入定語從句，使定語從句成為一個完整的句子，再分析從句的句子成分。若從句缺主語或賓語選用_____________________，若從句卻狀語，選用________

3、_____________。二、名詞性從句二、名詞性從句1.名詞性從句分類（1）主語從句（2）賓語從句（3）表語從句（4）同位語從句2.名詞性從句的語序名詞性從句使用________________語序3.名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞連接詞：thatwhetherif名從引導(dǎo)詞連接代詞：whatwhichwhowhomwhosewhateverwhicheverwhomeverwhomever連接副詞：whenwherewhyhowwheneve

4、rwhereverhowever4.名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞的句法功能重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容梳理重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容梳理38.（2010上海）Onereasonfherpreferencefcitylifeis_________shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsrestaurants.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why9.（2013，大綱卷）WhenIarrivedBryantookmetoseethehouse____

5、_____Iwouldbestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which10.（2006，大綱卷）—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecisions—Theyalwaysletmedo________theythinkIshoulddo.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what11.（2011浙江）OneFridaywewerepackingtoleavefaweekenda

6、way_______mydaughterheardcriesfhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when12.Theyoungcouplewhoreturnedmylostwalletleft_______Icouldaskftheirnames.A.whileB.befeC.afterD.since13.（2012，福建）Theairquality________isshownintherepthasimprov

7、edoverthepasttwomonths.A.thatB.itC.asD.what14.（2013天津）_______IwanttotellyouisthedeeploverespectIhavefmyparents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What15.（2006大綱卷）Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedinninghall________infacttherewere40

8、.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which16.（2009浙江）Ihavereachedapointinmylife_________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why17.（2010江蘇）Thenewlybuiltcafthewallsof________arepaintedlightgreenisreallyapeacefulplac

9、efusespeciallyafterhardwk.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which18.（2008浙江）________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who19.（2009上海）Youcan’tbrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.befe

10、B.ifC.whileD.as20.（2006遼寧）________makestheshopsdifferentisthatitoffersmepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever21.（2012，浙江）Wearelivinginanage________meinfmationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefe.A.whyB.whenC.

11、towhomD.onwhich22.（2010四川）Howmuchoneenjoyhimselftravelingdependslargelyon________hegoeswithwhetherhisfriendsrelatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why23.（2008山東）You’dbetternotleavethemedicine________kidscangetatit.A.evenifB.whichC.