2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1Glossaryadj=adjectiveadv=adverbn=nounv=verbinf=infmalpl=pluralabbr=abbreviationAAshare(n.)andinarysharethatdoesnotgivetheownertherighttovoteoncompanyissuesA股[例]OurcompanywillissueAsharesonmarket.abroad(adv.)toinanotherc

2、ountry國外的[例]Thesalesdirectisabroadonbusinesstrip.[同義詞同義詞]overseasinfeignpartsoutofthecountryabsence(n.)timeperiodawayfromwk缺席[例]Theabsenceofthechiefdirectofthemeetingissomewhatapity.[同義詞同義詞]nonattendancenonappearanceabse

3、nt(adj.)notpresentnotatwk缺席的[例]Pleaseletyoursectionheadknowifyouarelikelytobeabsentfalongerperiod.[同義詞同義詞]awayoffmissingabsenteeism[???????????????](n.)regularabsencefromwk曠工[例]Ifmotivationdecreasesabsenteeismislikelytoi

4、ncrease.absb[???????](v.)integrateasmalleritemintoalargerwhole兼并、擔負(費用)[例]HeadOfficehasabsbedthelossesofourFrenchsubsidiary.absptioncostingawayofpricinggoodsbyallowingfallcostsrelatingtoproductioninthesaleprice歸納成本法[例]Ou

5、rcompanymainlyuseabsptioncostingtosetthesalepriceofproducts.abstract[??????????](n.)shtversionofalongerdocument摘要[例]Pleasebriefyourstafftheabstractoftheprevailinggovernmentregulations.[同義詞同義詞]summarysynopsisdigestaccepti

6、nghouse=(US)acceptingbankanganizationoftenamerchantbankthatpromisetopayabillofexchangeinreturnfafee承兌銀行access[???????]1.(n.)entrytosomething通道[例]Wehaveaccesstoclassifiedinfmation.[同義詞同義詞]entrancepassage2.(v.)gainentryint

7、ocomputerdatafiles獲取計算機數(shù)據(jù)(文件)3acquire[????????](v.)buyobtain購得、占有[例]Weacquiredacompanysharesetc.[同義詞同義詞]obtaingetprocureacquisition[???????????]theactofacquiring收購[例]ThegoodnewsfromTCL:theacquisitionofSchneider![同義詞同義詞]m

8、ergertakeoveracting[???????](adj.)wkinginthepositionofsomeonefashttime代理的[例]anactingmanageractivemoney(n.)moneythatisbeingusedbythepublicasopposedtomoneyleftinbankaccounts.流通貨幣(相對于銀行帳戶中的貨幣)[例]Theinflationincreasesactivem

9、oney.activity[??????????](n.)typeofbusiness業(yè)務(wù)[例]Ourmainactivityisexptimpttrade.[同義詞同義詞]businessactofGod(n.)anunexpectedunavoidableeventsuchasastmafloodearthquakeetcmentionedinsomeinsurancecontractsasacauseoflossdamage不可抗

10、力[例]WewillincludethetermofactofGodinthisinsurancepolicytoagainstsomeuncertainfacts.[同義詞同義詞]fcemajeureactual[????????](adj.)real實際的[例]Ouractualresultswerebetterthanfecast.actualloss(n.)therealcostofsomethingasopposedtoasu

11、mofmoneystatedonpaper實際損失(相對于帳面損失)[例]Intherecessionfthelatestfiscalyearouractuallossismuchgreaterthanthepaperloss.[相關(guān)詞匯相關(guān)詞匯]paperlossactuals(n.)goodsthatcanbepurchasedusedasopposedtogoodstradedonafuturescontractthatarere

12、presentedbydocuments實貨(相對于期貨)[例]Themerchantisespeciallyinterestedinthetradingoffuturesnotactuals.[同義詞同義詞]physicalsadapt(to)[???????](v.)tomakesuitabletofitfaspecificusesituation.使適應(yīng)[例]theabilitytoadaptquicklytoanewsituat

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