提綱內(nèi)容initialoutputtheoutline-worldbankgroup

1、世行-意大利信托資金項(xiàng)目技術(shù)交流研討會(huì)The World Bank-Italian TF for Environmental Protection in ChinaTechnical Review Workshop編制中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的國(guó)家方案研究進(jìn)展介紹Preparation of China’s National Climate Change ProgramRecent Progress,徐華清國(guó)家發(fā)展改革委能源

2、研究所Xu Huaqing Energy Research Institute,2,報(bào)告提綱 Outline,項(xiàng)目主要目標(biāo) Project Objectives項(xiàng)目主要任務(wù) Major Tasks項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行計(jì)劃 Implementation Plan項(xiàng)目組織管理 Project Organization and Management項(xiàng)目主要進(jìn)展 Recent Progress項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出 Initial Output,3,

3、項(xiàng)目主要目標(biāo) Objectives,向國(guó)際社會(huì)表明中國(guó)基于本國(guó)國(guó)情，通過(guò)制定和實(shí)施一系列旨在促進(jìn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的政策和規(guī)劃，為減緩氣候變化作出了積極貢獻(xiàn)；Indicating to the international community that China has made active contribution to mitigate climate change.通過(guò)開(kāi)展深入研究，探索在中國(guó)提出并實(shí)施能夠同時(shí)兼顧可持續(xù)發(fā)展和應(yīng)對(duì)氣

4、候變化要求的政策措施方面所面臨的困難和挑戰(zhàn)；Exploring challenges and barriers to present and implement policies and measures that consider both climate change and sustainable development.促進(jìn)對(duì)氣候變化可能造成的影響有更深入的了解，并推動(dòng)采取相應(yīng)的適應(yīng)戰(zhàn)略以降低適應(yīng)氣候變化影響的脆弱性；Pr

5、omoting better understanding to adaptation and adopt adaptation strategy to reduce vulnerability.,4,項(xiàng)目主要目標(biāo)Objectives,向國(guó)際社會(huì)闡述中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略的指導(dǎo)思想、原則與目標(biāo)；Indicating guiding ideas, principle and objectives of China’s response

6、to climate change. 向國(guó)際社會(huì)表明中國(guó)基于可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略，為應(yīng)對(duì)全球氣候變化而提出的減排與適應(yīng)的重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域及其措施與行動(dòng)；Identifying prioritized areas for mitigation and adaptation, exploring policies and measures in these areas based on the requirement of sustainable d

7、evelopment. 向國(guó)際社會(huì)傳達(dá)中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)全球氣候變化的國(guó)際合作與需求。Presenting needs of international cooperation.,5,項(xiàng)目主要任務(wù)Major Tasks,綜述國(guó)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)，制定工作計(jì)劃；Review of international experiences.中國(guó)溫室氣體排放現(xiàn)狀及未來(lái)排放預(yù)測(cè)研究；Present situation and projection of Chin

8、a’s GHG emissions氣候變化對(duì)中國(guó)的影響與挑戰(zhàn)分析；Climate change impact and challenges in China研究提出中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案的指導(dǎo)思想、基本原則與總體目標(biāo)；Guiding ideas, basic principle and overall objective.中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案的重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域及其政策措施研究；Prioritized areas and rel

9、evant policies and measures to respond to climate change實(shí)施應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案的支持和保障措施研究Supporting policies and measures to implement the national program編制完成中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案綜合報(bào)告。Comprehensive report on China’s national climate ch

10、ange program,6,項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行計(jì)劃Implementation Plan,第一階段：第1-3個(gè)月。學(xué)習(xí)和借鑒編制應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案的國(guó)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)，調(diào)查中國(guó)溫室氣體排放現(xiàn)狀，開(kāi)展未來(lái)排放預(yù)測(cè)、氣候變化的影響和挑戰(zhàn)、減緩和適應(yīng)氣候變化的重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域及其政策措施、實(shí)現(xiàn)各項(xiàng)目標(biāo)和任務(wù)的保障措施等方面的研究工作，完成初步結(jié)果。Phase 1: 1-3 month. Review international experiences, prepar

11、ing preliminary draft for all tasks. 第二階段：第4-7個(gè)月。在第一階段工作的基礎(chǔ)上，征求相關(guān)政府部門和專家的意見(jiàn)，修改、補(bǔ)充完善各項(xiàng)任務(wù)下的研究?jī)?nèi)容。完成中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案的中文綜合研究報(bào)告；Phase 2: 4-7 month. Continue the study, collecting comments from government, improve the studies for

12、 all tasks. Draft the comprehensive report in Chinese.第三階段：第8－10個(gè)月。在第二階段工作的基礎(chǔ)上，將中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案的中文綜合研究報(bào)告翻譯成英文。Phase 3: 8-10 month. Prepare English translation of the comprehensive report.,7,項(xiàng)目組織管理Project Management,“編制中國(guó)應(yīng)

13、對(duì)氣候變化的國(guó)家方案”經(jīng)過(guò)公開(kāi)招標(biāo)和競(jìng)標(biāo)過(guò)程，由國(guó)家發(fā)展和改革委員會(huì)能源研究所負(fù)責(zé)組織實(shí)施；Bidding process: ERI as the implementation agency能源研究所由周大地所長(zhǎng)擔(dān)任課題負(fù)責(zé)人，課題組成員包括能源所長(zhǎng)期從事能源、環(huán)境與氣候變化領(lǐng)域研究工作的十余名高、中級(jí)研究人員，以及來(lái)自中國(guó)農(nóng)科院、中國(guó)林科院、水利部水利信息中心、國(guó)家海洋戰(zhàn)略研究中心等研究機(jī)構(gòu)的資深專家。Establishment

14、 of the project team.,8,項(xiàng)目主要進(jìn)展Recent Progress,召開(kāi)了項(xiàng)目啟動(dòng)會(huì)；inception workshop召開(kāi)了課題組工作會(huì)議，在初步調(diào)研和討論的基礎(chǔ)上，形成了中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案提綱草稿；Working seminar: outline召開(kāi)了課題研討會(huì)，對(duì)提綱草稿征求有關(guān)部門領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和專家的意見(jiàn)；Working seminar: government comments on the ou

15、tline召開(kāi)了課題組小范圍工作會(huì)議，充分吸收有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和專家的意見(jiàn)，提出了提綱的修改稿，并進(jìn)一步征求有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和專家的意見(jiàn)；Working seminar: update the outline初步落實(shí)了編寫分工，并開(kāi)展了有關(guān)信息和資料的調(diào)研工作。Task allocation; investigations and information collections.,9,項(xiàng)目主要進(jìn)展Recent Progress,2005年9月1

16、6日召開(kāi)了項(xiàng)目啟動(dòng)會(huì)。國(guó)家氣候辦、外交部條法司、科技部全球環(huán)境辦公室、中國(guó)氣象局科技司、國(guó)家環(huán)保總局國(guó)際司的有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；吉林、湖北、云南、陜西省發(fā)改委地區(qū)處的有關(guān)官員；世界銀行駐中國(guó)代表處、中意環(huán)保合作項(xiàng)目有關(guān)代表；項(xiàng)目承擔(dān)單位國(guó)家發(fā)展改革委能源研究所、中國(guó)社科院、清華大學(xué)、中國(guó)人民大學(xué)等單位的有關(guān)人員近50人出席了會(huì)議；Inception workshop: 16 Sept. 2005進(jìn)一步明確了項(xiàng)目的目標(biāo)和任務(wù)，使得目標(biāo)更加合理，

17、活動(dòng)更加明確，產(chǎn)出更加清晰；進(jìn)一步明確了項(xiàng)目承擔(dān)單位與項(xiàng)目協(xié)作單位、項(xiàng)目地方政府與國(guó)內(nèi)參與單位、國(guó)內(nèi)咨詢專家與國(guó)際咨詢專家之間的職責(zé)；提出了提高《中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案》編制質(zhì)量，使項(xiàng)目獲得圓滿成功的措施。高廣生主任對(duì)項(xiàng)目提出了具體要求：不求目標(biāo)宏偉，但求能予實(shí)現(xiàn)；不求理論突破，但求指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐；不求面面俱到，但求重點(diǎn)突出；不求事事完美，但求高瞻遠(yuǎn)矚。Clarify objectives, tasks, outputs. Underst

18、and the requirements from the government to the project.,10,項(xiàng)目主要進(jìn)展Recent Progress,2005年10月24日召開(kāi)了課題組工作會(huì)議，來(lái)自能源所以及中國(guó)農(nóng)科院、中國(guó)林科院、水利部水利信息中心、國(guó)家海洋戰(zhàn)略研究中心等研究機(jī)構(gòu)的課題組成員參加了會(huì)議。經(jīng)過(guò)前一段時(shí)間的初步調(diào)研和大家的充分討論，會(huì)上形成了中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家方案提綱草稿；24 Oct 2005: wor

19、king seminar-outline2005年11月7日召開(kāi)了課題研討會(huì)，氣候辦、外交部條法司、科技部全球環(huán)境辦公室、中國(guó)氣象局科技司、環(huán)?？偩謬?guó)際司的有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和專家對(duì)提綱草稿提出了具體的修改意見(jiàn)；7 Nov 2005: working seminar-collecting comments from governmental organizations on the outline.,11,項(xiàng)目主要進(jìn)展,2005年11月8日，

20、召開(kāi)了課題組小范圍工作會(huì)議，針對(duì)研討會(huì)有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和專家提出的具體修改意見(jiàn)，提出了修改后的編寫提綱，并通過(guò)電子郵件的形式，進(jìn)一步征求有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和專家的意見(jiàn)。8 Nov 2005: working seminar-revising and updating the outline初步落實(shí)了課題組成員的編寫分工，并開(kāi)展了有關(guān)信息和資料的調(diào)研工作，包括對(duì)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相關(guān)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略、方案和行動(dòng)資料的收集。Task allocations;

21、 investigations and information collections.,12,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial output: the outline,引言 Introduction中國(guó)溫室氣體排放現(xiàn)狀與未來(lái)預(yù)測(cè) Present situation and projection of GHG emissions in China氣候變化對(duì)中國(guó)的影響與挑戰(zhàn) Climate change impact and c

22、hallenges in China指導(dǎo)思想、原則與目標(biāo) Guiding ideas, principle and objectives 應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的措施與行動(dòng)Policies and measures國(guó)際合作與需求 Needs of international cooperation,13,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial output: the outline,一、引言introduction中國(guó)相關(guān)的基本國(guó)情Chi

23、na’s specific situation中國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)social economic development trend in China中國(guó)氣候變化事實(shí)與趨勢(shì)Facts and trend of climate change in China,14,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial output: the outline,二、中國(guó)溫室氣體排放現(xiàn)狀與未來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)Present situation and project

24、ion of GHG emissions in China中國(guó)溫室氣體排放現(xiàn)狀Present GHG emissions in China減緩氣候變化的努力與成就Efforts and achievements in responding to climate change in China未來(lái)溫室氣體排放預(yù)測(cè)Projection of GHG emissions in China,15,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial o

25、utput: the outline,三、氣候變化對(duì)中國(guó)的影響與挑戰(zhàn)Impact and challenges of climate change in China對(duì)農(nóng)牧業(yè)的影響Impact on agriculture對(duì)森林和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的影響Impact on forestry and ecosystems對(duì)水資源的影響Impact on water resources對(duì)海岸帶的影響Impact on coastal areas

26、對(duì)能源供應(yīng)的影響Impact on energy supply對(duì)其它領(lǐng)域的影響Other impact應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化面臨的挑戰(zhàn)Facing challenges,16,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial output: the outline,四、指導(dǎo)思想、原則與目標(biāo) Guiding ideas, principle and objectives指導(dǎo)思想Guiding ideas原則Principle目標(biāo)Objective

27、s中國(guó)對(duì)氣候變化問(wèn)題的基本立場(chǎng)China’s basic position to climate change,17,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial output: the outline,五、應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的措施與行動(dòng)Counter-measures and actions in China to respond to climate change（一）減緩溫室氣體排放的重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域Prioritized areas to mi

28、tigate climate change能源生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)Energy production and consumption能源效率與節(jié)能Energy efficiency and energy conservation新能源和可再生能源New energy and renewable energy工業(yè)生產(chǎn)過(guò)程Industrial processes農(nóng)業(yè)Agriculture林業(yè)Forestry城市廢棄物 Waste man

29、agement,18,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial output: the outline,五、應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的措施與行動(dòng)Counter-measures and actions in China to respond to climate change（二）適應(yīng)氣候變化的重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域prioritized areas to adapt climate change農(nóng)業(yè)Agriculture林業(yè)Forestry水資源Wate

30、r resources海岸帶及沿海地區(qū)Coastal areas其他Others,19,項(xiàng)目初步產(chǎn)出：提綱內(nèi)容Initial output: the outline,六、國(guó)際合作與需求Needs of international cooperation拓寬融資渠道 Enlarge financing channels技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓需求Needs of technology transfer能力建設(shè)需求 Needs of capac