從隔絕，吸引和斗爭到和諧：生態(tài)批評下的《呼嘯山莊》_38249.pdf

1、武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文從隔絕，吸引和斗爭到和諧：生態(tài)批評下的《呼嘯山莊》姓名：肖芳申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：英美文學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：柯建華20091101AbstractThisthesisisallecocriticalstudyofthenovelWutheringHeightsAtpresenttime，ecocriticalstudyofthenovelinourcountryoftencentersonthedescriptiono

2、fnatureanditseffectsPeopleseldomcastattentiononthepersonalrelationshipfromecocriticalperspectiveThisarticleecocriticallyinterpretstherelationshipofnatureandcivilizationbyanalyzingthecontactsofthethreegenerationsfromtheEa

3、mshawsandLintonsSinceitsdebut，ecocfiticismispopular塒thcriticsbecauseitconcernsmuchaboutrealityButinitsapplication，thefactisignoredthatecocriticismisneverapureliterarycriticalapproachInfactecocriticismhasbeenbearingstrong

4、interdisciplinarycharacteristicseversinceitsappearanceConfrontedwiththedeterioratingenvironment，ecocriticismisbasedontheideaofecologicalentiretyHoweverthesecharacteristicsalenotdisplayedinecocriticalstudyofWutheringHeigh

5、tsInthepast，criticssplitthetwofamilies(1ittleattentionwenttotheLintons)andwhat’Smore，theytookitforgrantedthatHeathcliffandCatherinesimplyrepresentednaturewhiletheLintonssimplystoodforcivilization，theirconflictsrepresente

6、dthecontradictionbetweennatureandcivilizationandthereunionofCatherine’SandHeathcliff’sghostssymbolizedthenecessityofhumannature’sreturnAccordingtoecocriticalintegritythisthesisregardsasanentiretytherelationshipbetweenthe

7、threegenerationsfromthetwofamiliesaswellasitsdevelopmentByanalyzingandcomparingnaturalandcivilizedcomponentsmixedinthepersonalities(thedifferenceliesinthefactthattheLintonsaregovernedbymorereason，hencerepresentingciviliz

8、ationwhiletheEamshawsareruledbymoreimpulse，hencesandingfornature)ofthemembersfromthetwofamiliesaswellastheirrelationshipincludingisolation，attractionandconflictandharmonythisthesisistodrawaconclusionthatnatureandciviliza