佛教與宋代閩東社會(huì)生活_15179.pdf

1、河北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文佛教與宋代閩東社會(huì)生活姓名：張大響申請學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：中國古代史指導(dǎo)教師：閆孟祥20080601AbstractAbstractSongDynast)，wasallimportantperiodwhentheeconomyandthecultureofeasternFujiandevelopedrapidlyOnthisbasis，Buddhisttemplesalsoenjoyedprosperousdevel

2、opmenLwhichconverselyexertedallinfluenceontheeconomyandthemannersandcustomsofthisareaIneconomyBuddhisttemplescouldgatherplentyofmaterialsandmanpowertobuildsupfieldsbymovingmountainsandfillingseas，andteclaimalargeamountof

3、wastelandWhat’Smore，theyturnedoveralargeamountoftaxestothegovernmentandatthesametimehelpedthelocalgovernmentstocarryontheconstructionofinfrastructuralfacilitiesInsocialcharities，Buddhisttemplesnotonlyhelpedthepoorbygivin

4、gthemfreemedicineandbuildingpaupers’graves，butalsobenefitedthemassesbybuildingbridges，reservoirsandroadsAndthecharities誦ththecharacteristicsofthisareaweremainlytheconstructionofreservoirsandthemanagementofhotsprings，whic

5、hbothacceleratedtheeconomicdevelopmentofthisareaInaddition，Buddhismhadinfluenceonthearea’sfestivalcustomaswellaspeople’SdailylifecustomAlotofBuddhistcustoms，throughthedevelopmentofoverthousandsofyears，havestillbeeninflue

6、ncingSOfarthelifest)，leofpeopleintheeasternFujian，suchasthefuneralcustomBuddhism’SinfluenceoncultureWasdeeperManyintellectualsandscholarbureaucratsofSongDynastywereincloserelation、^，iththetemples，includingsomefamousneo—C

7、onfucianists，likeZhuXiandLinGuangchaoandsomeimportantofficialsofimperialcourt1ikeLiGangandLiMi’erSomeofthesepersonalitieslivedinthetemples，givinglecturesandwritingbookswhilesomegatheredtheretoreciteorsingpoems，leavingnum

8、erousimmenselypopularpoemsandversestothefollowinggenerationsThe“LitchiParty’’andthe“TeaParty’’wererepresentativeofsuchgatheringsineasternFujianTheywereallimportantoccasionsonwhichthescholarsandthemonksinthetemplesaskedan