軟測(cè)量模型生成系統(tǒng)研究與應(yīng)用.pdf

1、南京工業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文軟測(cè)量模型生成系統(tǒng)研究與應(yīng)用姓名：郭慶武申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：控制理論與控制工程指導(dǎo)教師：張湜20031101ABSTRACTSoft—measurementisanewdevelopingandprospectingindustrytechnologywhichisnowgettingwidelyusedinindustryThemodelingandapplicationofsoftmeasuremente

2、ssentiallyisatimeconsumingenergy—consumingandcomplicatedworkInthepracticeofmodeling，iflackofspecialandstrongtools，technicianhavetoprogrameverypartofsoftmeasurementItnotonlyrequesttechnicianhavetheabilityofcomprehendingth

3、ealgorithmcorrelativebutalsotakesomuchtimeofthemthattheycall’tdevotetothedesignandimplementingofsoftmeasurementmodelsThusitishelpfultoownasetofsoftmeasurementmodelingt001toimprovethemodelingefficiencySomesoftsensorsarepr

4、ovidedintheformofsoftwareoverseas，whereasthesesoftsensorsareexpensiveverymuchSomeexpelsdomestichavedonea10tofworkontheorystudyandapplicationofsoftmeasurement，howevertherearefewsoftwareprovidedintheformofmerchandiseInaddi

5、tion，accordingtodocument，thoseSoftsensorsoverseasanddomesticemphasizeparticularlyonsomecertainmodelingmethod，whichhaven’tincludeothermodelingmethodsorprovideonlyalimitedfunctionItresultinusershaven’tthechancetochoosediff

6、erentmodelingmeⅡlodThephenomenamentionedaboveafrecttheapplicationandpopularizationofsoftmeasurementteehnologyinindustryprocesstosomeextentThereforeitisasignificanttopictodevelopamodelingsystemthatissimpletooperateandhass

7、ufficientfunctionsThedevelopingofasoftmeasurementmodelingsystemisstudiedinthethesisThemainfeaturesofthesystemdisplayasfollow：f1)Kindsofmethodstoselectsecondaryvariablesareprovided，suchasmanualselectingmethodandPCAmethod(

8、2)Sortsofdatapretreatmentmethodsaresupplied，suchas3占，averagefilteringandslicing(31kiridsofsoft—measurementmodelingmethodsarepresented，whicharemainlydividedintotwocategories：OneisregressionmethodconcretelyincludingMLRMSRa

9、ndPCRandsoon；theotherisneuralnetworkmethodincludingBPNandRBFN9kindsoffastertrainingalgorithmofBPNarepresentedbesidesthestandardsteepestdescentalgorithmThestructureofpresentingmanykindsofmodelingmethodsinthesystemmakeitpo

10、ssibletogainaidealmodelbycomparingandselectingdifferentmodelingmethodsThearrangementimprovedthestructureofsomesoftmeasurementsystemsthatemphasizeparticularlyonsomespecialmodelingmethod(4)ThemethodofintegratingPCAwithneur

11、alnetworkisalreadyreposedHoweveritisnotyetseentointegratethemethodinsoftmeasurementmodelingtoolsThemethodisactualizedinthesystem(5)Inordertoimprovethegeneralizationofmodels，“Earlystopping’methodisadoptedinthesystemThemet

12、hodovercomesthedisadvantageofsomesystemsthatpayattentiontofittingeffectofmodelsbutneglectgeneralizationofmodels(6)Theresultofmodelingisdisplayedandsavedintheformofgraphs、formulasandstatisticalfigureswhichprovidestandardf