2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、12018 年全國普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語卷(全國卷 2)第一部分 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分) 分)第一節(jié)(共 第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 分,滿分 7.5 分) 分)1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.

2、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.4.

3、 What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二節(jié) 第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分

4、分,滿分 22.5 分) 聽第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 題。6. When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.7. What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.聽第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 題。8. What does

5、the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a movie. C. Playing a computer game.9. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk.聽第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 題。10. Which col

6、or do cats see better than humans?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place. B. To show off their hunting skills. C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man so

7、und at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.聽第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 題。13. Who is Macy?A. Ed’s mother. B. Ed’s teacher. C. Ed’s friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car. B. On f

8、oot. C. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telling stories. B. Sing songs. C. Playing with others.16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. He’s clever. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s brave.321. Which acti

9、vity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D.POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. see a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit t

10、he WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days. B. Four days C. Five days D. One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These

11、 colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries conta

12、in a little more protein(蛋白質(zhì)), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物質(zhì)). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids

13、we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(櫻桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an exc

14、ellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.

15、If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you

16、 can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “Soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and froz

17、en bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.

18、D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “a jui

19、cer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert. B. A drink. C. A container. D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine. C. A research paper. C. A travel brochure.CTeens an

20、d younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading re

21、mains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8

22、percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. B

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