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1、,2015年中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件,(8B Unit1),教材梳理,┃基礎(chǔ)精梳理 ┃,present,marry,wives,pollute,factories,possible,north,recent,communication,exact,at present,,to,used to,in the northern part of…,get married,turn…into…,in some ways,as often as befo
2、re,feel a bit lonely,from time to time,all one's life,play Chinese chess,interview sb,the history of China,keep in touch,be/get used to,change a lot,enjoy a comfortable life,move house,put the waste into the river,i
3、mprove the situation,go abroad,┃考點(diǎn)巧突破┃,考點(diǎn)1 since/for,典型例題,-- How long have you stayed in the hotel?---_______ two days ago. A. In B. After C. Since D. before,C,[點(diǎn)撥] marry sb/get married to sb 表示動(dòng)作,意為“和某人
4、結(jié)婚”,不能和一段時(shí)間連用。be married (to sb) 表示狀態(tài),能和一段時(shí)間連用,用于完成時(shí)態(tài)。married的動(dòng)詞形式為marry,名詞形式為marriage。,考點(diǎn)2 married adj. 已婚的,結(jié)婚的,典型例題,Tom and Linda have been ____________(結(jié)婚) for ten years, but they’ve never quarrelled.,married,考點(diǎn)3
5、 lonely/alone,典型例題,His grandparents live ________in a small house, but they don’t feel _________. A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone,B,alone在此處是副詞,意為“獨(dú)自”,修飾live,而lonely是形容詞,意為“孤獨(dú)的”。句
6、意:他的爺爺奶奶獨(dú)自住在一所小房子里,但是他們并不覺(jué)得孤獨(dú)。,考點(diǎn)4 used do 過(guò)去常常,曾經(jīng),[點(diǎn)撥] used to 意為“過(guò)去常?!保蟾鷦?dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 [拓展] (1)be used to doing sth意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”,其中to是介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。(2)be used to do sth是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),意為“被用來(lái)做某事”。,典型例題,Her son ________C
7、oke, but now he ________milk. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drink; is drinking,A,句意:她兒子過(guò)去常常喝可樂(lè),但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于喝牛奶。used to do sth意為“過(guò)去常常
8、做某事”;be used to doing sth意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。根據(jù)句意選A。,考點(diǎn)5 yet/already,典型例題,Holly has _______ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants _________. A. still; alreadyB. already; yet C. yet; stillD. yet; already,B,本題考查副
9、詞的辨析。肯定句中通常用already,否定句中用yet。句意:Holly 已經(jīng)喂過(guò)狗了,但是她還沒(méi)有澆植物。,[點(diǎn)撥] impossible由possible加前綴im構(gòu)成,含義與possible相反。類似的詞還有polite(禮貌的)—impolite(不禮貌的);patient(耐心的)—impatient(不耐心的)等。,考點(diǎn)6 impossible adj. 不可能的,典型例題,It is ___________
10、_(possible) for humans to live on Mars at present.,impossible,句意:對(duì)于人類來(lái)說(shuō),現(xiàn)在住在火星上是不可能的。,考點(diǎn)7 from time to time 不時(shí),有時(shí),偶爾,[點(diǎn)撥] from time to time相當(dāng)于sometimes或at times。 [搭配] 與time有關(guān)的搭配:in time及時(shí) on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)at the same ti
11、me 同時(shí) all the time 一直,始終at that time 在那時(shí) at all times 始終,典型例題,He has moved to another city, and we write to each other sometimes. (改為同義句)He has moved to another city, and we write to eachother ________ _______ ____
12、__ _______.,from time to time,考點(diǎn)8 return vi. 返回,[點(diǎn)撥] return相當(dāng)于go/come back,后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞要通過(guò)介詞to或from連接, return to意為“回到某地”,return from意為“從某地回來(lái)”。return后接表示地點(diǎn)的副詞時(shí)不用介詞,不能與back連用。 [拓展] return用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示“歸還”,相當(dāng)
13、于give back, return sth to sb = return sb sth,意為“把某物歸還給某人”。,典型例題,He borrowed my iPhone 4s and hasn’t _________ (歸還) it to me.,returned,turn,┃智能雙提升┃,基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān),Ⅰ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1. Can you ________ (使變成) this sentence into a questi
14、on?2. There are many new ________ (工廠) in this area.3.Have you had an ________ (采訪) with the stars?4.I haven't seen him for a long time, so I don't know his ________ (現(xiàn)在,目前).5.Later, he ________ (意識(shí))
15、that he had made the same mistake again.6.________ (然而), the story itself is very interesting.,factories,interview,present,realized,However,since,7.Jack has known the famous village ________ (自從) he was a child.8.Ja
16、ck and I live on the same ________ (街區(qū)). We have been good friends for many years.9.The Whites have visited 100 countries and areas during the ________ (過(guò)去的) ten years.10.Each of us should try our best to protect t
17、he ____________ (環(huán)境).11. I had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a ________ (浪費(fèi))!12. We should often ____________ (交流) with our parents and understand them.,block,past,environment,wast
18、e,communicate,lonely,Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. With my pet dog around, I never feel ________ (alone).2. The noise ________ (pollute) is a big problem.3.I have no time to play with you. I'm very busy ________ (recent).
19、4.The Smiths moved out of Sunshine Town when they got ________ (marry).5.The museum is in the ________ (north) part of the city.6.These clothes are their ________ (wife).7.It's ________ (possible) for him
20、to finish the work on his own. It's too difficult.8.He had no _____________ (communicate) with his parents.9.The river is much ________ (clean) than before.10.________ (luck), his leg wasn't badly hurt la
21、st Monday.,pollution,recently,married,northern,wives,impossible,communication,cleaner,Luckily,spent,Ⅲ.用方框中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Millie ________ 5,000 dollars on the flat 15 years ago.2. Millie's uncle used ________ h
22、ere.3.The man _______________. He is quite different from before.4.Our English teacher _____________ in our school since 2003.5.It has become more difficult ________ my old friends than before.,change live
23、 see spend teach,to live,has changed,has taught,to see,In some ways much,Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1. 在某些方面,杰克做得比湯姆好得多。________ ________ ________, Jack did _______
24、_ ________ ________Tom.2. 我習(xí)慣于每天早晨六點(diǎn)起床。I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ at six o'clock in the morning.3.劉老師畢生致力于教育事業(yè)。Mr Liu devoted ________ ________ ________ to the cause of education.4.她偶爾周末還
25、得工作。She has to work at weekends ________ ________ ________ ________.5.我的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。 There have ________ ________ ________ in my hometown.,better than,am used to getting up
26、,all his life,from time,to time,been great changes,D,中考透視,單項(xiàng)選擇1. [2013·湖州] Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she ________ the film.A.sees
27、 B.saw C.will see D.has seen,考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。Julia將不去電影院了,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)看過(guò)這部電影了。,D,2.—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. —Don't worry. You can ________ them by e
28、mail. [2014·廣東] A.come up with B.get along with C.make friends with D.keep in touch with,考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。句意:“今年秋天出國(guó)進(jìn)修時(shí),我會(huì)想念我的家人?!薄安挥脫?dān)心。你可以用電子郵件和他們保持聯(lián)系?!眂ome up with意為“想出”;get along with意為“與……相處”;make fri
29、ends with意為“和……交朋友”;keep in touch with意為“和……保持聯(lián)系”。,B,3.[2014·巴中] My brother often borrows my money, but he never ____________.A.get it back B.give it back C.give back it,句意:我哥哥經(jīng)常借我的錢,但是他卻不還(錢)。由句意可知答案選B。,D,4.[
30、2014·威海] —When will Diana arrive?—Oh, she ________. She is in the meeting room now.A.a(chǎn)rrives B.is arriving C.a(chǎn)rrived D.has arrived,考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。句意:“戴安娜什么時(shí)候到?”“哦,她已經(jīng)到了。她現(xiàn)在在會(huì)議室呢?!庇珊笪摹八F(xiàn)在在會(huì)議室”可推
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