2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究,八年級(jí)(上)Modules 5-6,練講重難點(diǎn),考點(diǎn)一,I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there. 我想看京劇,因此玲玲主動(dòng)帶我去了那兒。(Module 5 P34)滿分點(diǎn)撥 辨析take, carry, bring與fetch【具體講解見七年級(jí)(上)Modules 5-8 】,,Lao She is

2、 a great writer. He’s especially famous for his play Teahouse. 老舍是一位偉大的作家。他尤其以戲劇《茶館》聞名。(Module 5 P34)滿分點(diǎn)撥 辨析be famous for與be famous as 【具體講解見七年級(jí)(下)Module 5-6】,考點(diǎn)二,,The story of Teahouse takes place in Beijing. 茶館的故事

3、發(fā)生在北京。(Module 5 P37)滿分點(diǎn)撥 辨析take place與happen【具體講解見七年級(jí)(上)Modules 9-10】,考點(diǎn)三,,It’s sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. 想起熊貓和其他動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)中是令人難過的。(Module 5 P42)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)1. 你可以考慮一下我的建議,明天回復(fù)我。You can ______________

4、__________ my suggestion and reply to me tomorrow.,考點(diǎn)四,think about,,2. 我想不出更好的舉辦聚會(huì)的地方了。 I can’t ________________________ a better place for the party. 滿分點(diǎn)撥 think 短語小結(jié)think of 想到;想出 think about 考慮 think out/up 想出 t

5、hink over 仔細(xì)考慮 think twice before...三思而后行 think highly/poorly of... 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高/低,think of/out/up,,It allows people to get closer to them. 它允許人們靠近它們。(Module 6 P42)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)3. Look!They don’t allow ____ here. So let’s find anoth

6、er place to park.A. parksB. to park C. parking D. parked,考點(diǎn)五,C,,4. Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody ____to enter the concert hall.allows B. allowedC. is allowed D. is allowing5

7、. Parents should allow their children _____ things that they like.A. do B. to doC. does D. doing,C,B,滿分點(diǎn)撥 allow的用法allow作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“允許,準(zhǔn)許”。側(cè)重“默許、聽任、不加阻止?!背S糜谝韵陆Y(jié)構(gòu): allow doing sth.“允許做某事”; allow sb. to do sth.“允許某人

8、做某事”;sb. (should) be allowed to do sth. “某人(應(yīng)該)被允許做某事”。,,Also, often there isn’t enough clean water. 同時(shí),那兒通常沒有足夠干凈的水。(Module 6 P42)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)6. The house doesn’t have _______________(足夠的空間)for all of us to live in, so we n

9、eed to find another one.,考點(diǎn)六,enough room/space,,7. Don’t worry about him, and he is old enough ____________ (decide) by himself. 滿分點(diǎn)撥 enough的用法(2016.77)① enough作形容詞時(shí),意為“足夠的,充足的”,置于名詞之前。如:We have enough time to do ou

10、r homework. 我們有足夠的時(shí)間做家庭作業(yè)。,to decide,,② enough作副詞時(shí),置于所修飾的形容詞、副詞之后。如:He runs quickly enough. 他跑得足夠快。③ enough to do sth. 常與 too...to或so...that...進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。如:,Tom isn’t old enough to go to school. = Tom is too young to go to

11、school. = Tom is so young that he can’t go to school. 湯姆太小了,還不能去上學(xué)。,It says, “Your money pays to look after the animals.” That means we can give money to help protect the animals. 上面(布告)寫著“你們的錢用來支付照顧動(dòng)物的費(fèi)用”。那意味著我們可以捐助錢來保護(hù)

12、動(dòng)物。(Module 6 P42)滿分點(diǎn)撥 辨析pay, cost, spend與take【具體講解見七年級(jí)(上)Modules 5-8 】,考點(diǎn)七,,Maybe we can raise some money at school. 或許我們?cè)趯W(xué)??梢曰I集一些錢。(Module 6 P42)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)8. 他提高自己的音量,以便每個(gè)人都可以聽見他說話。He ______________________________ so t

13、hat everyone could hear him.,考點(diǎn)八,raised his voice,,9. 眾所周知,太陽從東方升起。Everyone knows that the sun ____________ in the east. 滿分點(diǎn)撥 辨析raise與rise◆ raise及物動(dòng)詞,著重指“抬起,舉起,籌集”,強(qiáng)調(diào)把某物從較低處抬(舉、提)到較高處。它可以用于比喻,如提高價(jià)值、名譽(yù)、地位、工資等。,rises,

14、,如:They raise the flag every morning. 他們每天早上升旗。◆ rise不及物動(dòng)詞,著重指“上升,升高”,主語通常是升高的物體本身。如:The river rose yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午河水上漲了。,In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and

15、developing other plans. 為了保護(hù)野生熊貓,政府正在建立自然公園并制訂其他計(jì)劃。(Module 6 P44),考點(diǎn)九,考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)10. My father got up early this morning in order to catch the bus. (改為同義句)My father got up early this morning _______________ he could catch t

16、he bus.,so that,,11. 為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校,這個(gè)女孩每天早晨都起得很早。 _________________ get to school on time, the girl gets up very early every morning.滿分點(diǎn)撥 辨析in order to與so that(2014.43)這兩個(gè)詞組均可表示“為了;以便”。區(qū)別如下:,In order to,,◆ in order to +

17、 動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語作目的狀語( = so as to)。如:He practised so hard in order to (so as to) win a gold medal. 她刻苦訓(xùn)練是為了贏得一枚金牌?!?so that + 句子,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。如:,Speak clearly so that everyone can understand you. 請(qǐng)說清楚點(diǎn)兒,以便每個(gè)人都聽得懂你。注意:這兩個(gè)短語都可替換為:i

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