2012年杭州師范大學(xué)716綜合英語(yǔ)一考研真題

1、杭州師范大學(xué)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試命題命題紙2012年考試科目代碼716考試科目名稱綜合英語(yǔ)（一）（本考試科目共12頁(yè)，第1頁(yè)）杭州師范大學(xué)2012年招收攻讀碩士研究生入學(xué)考試題年招收攻讀碩士研究生入學(xué)考試題考試科目代碼：考試科目代碼：716考試科目名稱：考試科目名稱：綜合英語(yǔ)（一）綜合英語(yǔ)（一）說(shuō)明：1、命題時(shí)請(qǐng)按有關(guān)說(shuō)明填寫清楚、完整；2、命題時(shí)試題不得超過(guò)周圍邊框；3、考生答題時(shí)一律寫在答題紙上，否則漏批責(zé)任自負(fù)；I.Cloze（每小

2、題（每小題1分，共分，共20分）分）Fillintheblankswithproperwds(thefirstletterisgiven).SigmundFreudwasbninMaviabutmovedtoViennawithhisparentsattheageoffour.Heisknownasthe(1)i________ofpsychoanalysisamethodoftreatingpeoplewith(2)m________

3、physicalillnesses.During(3)t________thepatientismadetoexaminewhathecanrememberabouthis(4)p________lifewhichmayhavecausedtheillness.Freud’stheywasthatthesepast(5)e________havebeenrepressedheldbackintheunconsciousmind.Onew

4、ayofexplainingthe(6)c________oftheconsciousthe(7)s________mindistothinkofanicebergonetenthofwhichis(8)v________onthesurfaceoftheseabuttheotherninetenthsofwhichlie(9)h________inthedeepdarkwaters.Bybringingthesubconsciouse

5、xperiencestothesurfaceoutintotheconsciousmindthepatient(10)d________cananalyzeallthedifferentpartswhichmakeupthe(11)p________psychologicalcondition.Inotherwdstheyanalyzeexamineany(12)a________complexesthatthepatientmayha

6、ve.This(13)a________analysisofpastexperiencesFreudbelievedwouldhelpto(14)c________thepatient.Freud’smaj(15)w________iscalledTheInterpretationofDreams.InitFreudpresentsthetheythattheunconsciousmindtriesto(16)r________cons

7、ciousnessesduringsleepthroughthe(17)p________ofdreaming.Through(18)s________(19)i________almostlikeafilmdreamsexpressourunconsciousfears(20)d________.Theanalysisofdreamscouldhelpustounderstourwakinglives.II.ReadingCompre

8、hension（共（共40分）分）杭州師范大學(xué)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試命題命題紙2012年考試科目代碼716考試科目名稱綜合英語(yǔ)（一）（本考試科目共12頁(yè)，第3頁(yè)）A.H.D.D.childrendults(WilensBIederman1997).Infactupto90%ofdistractibilityinA.D.D.suffererscanberemovedbymedication.Thespecificdoseofmedicinev

9、ariesfeachchildbutsuchdrugsarenotwithoutsideeffectswhichincludethereductioninappetitelossofweightproblemswithfallingasleep.NotallstudentswhoareinattentiveinclasshaveAttentionDeficitDisder.Manyaresimplyunwillingtocommitth

10、emselvestothetaskath.Othersmighthaveaspecificlearningdisability(S.L.D.).HoweverthosewithA.D.D.havedifficultyperfminginschoolnotusuallybecausetheyhavetroublelearningbutbecauseofpoganizationinattentioncompulsionimpulsivene

11、ss.Thisisbroughtaboutbyanincompletelyunderstoodphenomenoninwhichtheindividualisperhapsbestdescribedas“tuningout”fshttolongperiodsoftime.Theeffectisanalogoustotheswitchingofchannelsonatelevisionset.ThedifferenceisthatanA.

12、D.D.suffersisnot“ingeoftheremotecontrol”.ThechildwithA.D.D.isunavailabletolearn—somethingelsehasinvoluntarilycapturedhisherwholeattention.ItiscommonlythoughtthatA.D.D.onlyaffectschildrenthattheygrowoutoftheconditiononcet

13、heyreachadolescence.Itisnowknownthatthisisoftennotthecase.LeftundiagnoseduntreatedchildrenwithallfmsofA.D.D.riskalifetimeoffailuretorelateeffectivelytoothersathomeschoolcollegeatwk.Thisbringssignificantemotionaldisturban

14、cesintoplayisverylikelytonegativelyaffectselfesteem.FtunatelyearlyidentificationoftheproblemtogetherwithappropriatetreatmentmakeitpossiblefmanyvictimstoovercomethesubstantialobstaclesthatA.D.D.placesinthewayofsuccessfull

15、earning.1.ThenumberofmaintypesofA.D.D.is_______.A.1B.2C.3D.42.AttentionDeficitDisder________.A.isacauseofbehaviouralproblemsB.isverycommoninchildrenC.hasdifficultypayingattentionD.noneoftheabove3.WilensBiedermanhaveshown