2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、UNIT2TheVirtuesofGrowingOlderKeytotheExercisesTextComprehensionI.Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatestheauth’spurposeofwriting.CII.Judgeaccdingtothetextwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretruefalse.15FFFTTIV.Explaininyourownw

2、dsthefollowingsentences.1.Iamembarrassedtoadmitthatwomenarelesscapablethanmenofresistingthetemptationoffashion.2.Itmeansthatyoumakefriendswithdifferentpeopleindertofindanewidentityfyourself.Structuralanalysisofthetext1.s

3、eeIII.2.2.Paragraph3:thelastsentenceParagraph4:thesecondsentenceParagraph5:thefirstsentence.VocabularyI.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwds.1.beaptto:belikelyto易于……,有……的傾向2.fallapart:breakupdisintegrate3.i

4、ngeneral:asawhole通常,大體上;總的來說,從總體上看4.atthemercyof:powerlessagainstcompletelycontrolledby對……無能為力;任……處置,任由……擺布5.nowonder:notsurprisingonlytoonatural不足為奇,并不奇怪II.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawdphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsap

5、propriatefm.1.delay2.Feverishly3.faade4.confronted5.premise6.dreaded7.automatically8.awaitingIII.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatefmsofthegivenwds.1.obsessive2.moodiness3.tolerable4.beneficial5.satisfying6.hidden7.prefer

6、ence8.criticismsIV.Choosethewdphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartineachsentence.14CDAA58BDCBV.GiveasynonymanantonymofthewdunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitI.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.許多中年人去健身房鍛煉,到街

7、上跑步,為的是延緩衰老。2.青年人最不穩(wěn)定的因素就是,他們對價值觀、人生目標和夢想還猶豫不定。3.鎮(zhèn)上開會我可以大膽發(fā)言,在商店里購物我也敢投訴,因為我不再害怕人們會笑我,也不再渴望人人都喜歡我。4.我不再因為自己個性方面的缺陷責怪父母,也不會對他們在養(yǎng)育我的過程中所犯的種種過失耿耿于懷。II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewdsphrasesgiveninbracke

8、ts.1.Manyvainyoungpeopleareobsessedwithfancycarsdespitethefactthattheyarenotyetrichenoughtoaffdthem.2.Theirmarriagefinallyfellapartwhenhisaffairwithanotherwomanwasfoundoutbyhiswife.3.Fartisticinspirationtheartistlivedint

9、hecountryfthreeyearswherehedeniedhimselfmanycomftsoflife.4.I’mnotsureifwecanhavetheexcursiontoChongmingIsltomrow.Itisatthemercyoftheweather.5.WhenhewasyounghewenttoJapantolearnmedicinebutafterhereturnedtoChinahechangedhi

10、smindpursuedacareerasawriterallhislife.6.She’stakenupwithamanoldenoughtobeherfatherwhichisadisgracetoherparents.7.Since1978oureconomyhaswitnessedarapiddevelopmentincontrastthatofsomedevelopedcountrieshavedeclined.8.Theea

11、rthquakeisolatedthiscityfromotherareas.I’mafraidtheirfoodsupplieswillnotholdoutthroughthewinter.ExercisesfintegratedskillsI.DictationIthinkthatasuccessfuloldageiseasiestfthosewhohavestrongimpersonalinterestsleadingtosuit

12、ableactivities.Itisintheseactivitiesthatlongexperienceisreallyfruitfulthatthewisdombnofexperiencecanbeusedwithoutbecomingaburden.Itisnousetellinggrownupchildrennottomakemistakesbothbecausetheywillnotbelieveyoubecausemist

13、akesareanessentialpartofeducation.Butifyouareoneofthosewhoareincapableofimpersonalinterestsyoumayfindthatyourlifewillbeemptyunlessyouconcernyourselfwithyourchildrengrchildren.Inthatcaseyoumustrealizethatwhileyoucanstillh

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