德里達(dá)“解構(gòu)”思想研究.pdf

1、西南師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文德里達(dá)“解構(gòu)”思想研究姓名：唐代虎申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：外國哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：陶林20050501DerridasThoughtofDecontructionSpeciality:ForeignPhilosophyMajor:ModernWesternLegalPhilosophySupervisor:AssociateprofTaoLinAuthor:TangDaihu(2002002)ABSTRACTItisf

2、airlywellknownthatDerridaisoneofthemostcontroversialphilosophersintheworld.TohisrepresentativeworkDeconstructiomismevokeshalfpraiseanditisopposedandrejectedbythephilosophyinAmericawherehasamoretolerantacademicatmospheret

3、haninEurope.Howeverhistheoryisverypopularinmodemwesternsocietyandtheliteraryandartcirclesofourcountrypaysspecialatentiontoittoo.Inawordthesearefactswhichweshouldntjustignore.Thethesisfixedobjectiveofthepaperistovividlyde

4、scribingDerridasDeconstructiomismaswellasantimetaphysicstrendofthoughtinmodemwesterncountries.Italsoelucidatestheformingcourseandessenceofhiswork.TakingthedefectofwesternliteratureasthepointofdepartureDerridaexpresseshis

5、willingtoimproveandsavethewesternliteraturebymeansofdestroyingthetraditionalwesternphilosophy.AimingtoevokedeepponderandheateddiscussiononphilosophyandthefutureofmankindthethesisanalysestheessenceofhisDeconstructiomisman

6、ditssignificanceaswellasthevalueandshortcomingThefirstpartofthepaperexpoundsthetheorysformingbackgroundintwoaspects.Theyarethespecialhistoryofstructuralisminvogueandthecrisisofphilosophy.Hisconceptcomesfromcriticizingthe

7、thoughtofHusserlandHeidegger.Deconstructiomismischeeringupinfact.Hewasfoundtousetheadvanced“writinglinguistics“toreplacethemetaphysicscustominwesternphilosophy.ParttwoanalysesthesubstanceofDeconstructiomism.Hiscriticismo

8、fthetraditionalphilosophyisnotonlytolinguisticstructurebutalsoatotallycriticismtothethinkingpaternandstructureofmetaphysics.Atlasthebringsforwardthecrisisofphilosophy.Partthreeanalysestherelationshipbetweentheconceptofde