外研版初中英語(yǔ)初三總復(fù)習(xí)中考重點(diǎn)句式一基礎(chǔ)講解

1、精品文檔 用心整理中考重點(diǎn)句式一 中考重點(diǎn)句式一責(zé)編：【真題再現(xiàn)】 【真題再現(xiàn)】I. I. 根據(jù)所給提示完成下列句子。 根據(jù)所給提示完成下列句子。(2014 (2014 鹽城 鹽城)1. 父親節(jié)快到了，我想給父親買些禮物。Father’s Day is coming. I want to _____________________________________.2. 她迫不及待地告訴她媽媽那個(gè)好消息。She _____________

2、______________________________ her mother the good news.3. 李明不僅聰明而且勤奮。Li Ming is _____________________________________________.4. 他習(xí)慣于每天晚飯后散步。He __________________________________________________every day.5. 除非親眼所見(jiàn)，否則無(wú)法想

3、象我們家鄉(xiāng)的變化有多大。You can’t imagine how greatly ou r hometown has changed__________________________.II. II. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。(2014 (2014 連云港 連云港)1. — Time for dinner. Mum and Dad.—There're only (兩雙筷

4、子) on the table. We need one more.2. Millie said she (等不及看) her computer. It's a present from her parents.3. My watch (比你的新). I bought it last week.4. — We'll have a trip early tomorrow morning, won't we?—Yes

5、, you'd better (不要熬夜) tonight.5. It (對(duì)我們是有幫助的) to choose public transport to change traffic jams.III. III. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞 每空限填一詞)(2015 (2015 蘭州 蘭州)1. 據(jù)報(bào)道越來(lái)越多的蘭州市民愿意參與一年一度的“蘭馬賽” 。It’s reported

6、that and Lanzhou citizens would like to take part inLanzhou International Marathon.2.服用此藥前，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀說(shuō)明。Read the instructions before you the medicine.3. 五泉山坐落于蘭州南部。Wuquan Mountain lies the of Lanzhou.4.“別害怕犯錯(cuò)，我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到東西！ ”老

7、師說(shuō)?！癉on’t of making mistakes and we can learn from them! ” saidthe teacher.5. 我相信蘭州能夠創(chuàng)建出一個(gè)更好的環(huán)境，我們應(yīng)該努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。I do believe that a better environment can be created in Lanzhou and we should all work together to make it .【答案與

8、解析】 【答案與解析】I. I. 根據(jù)所給提示完成下列句子。 根據(jù)所給提示完成下列句子。1. buy my father some presents/buy some presents for my father2. couldn’t wait to tell3. not only clever but also hard-working4. is used to taking /having/going for a walk資料來(lái)源于

9、網(wǎng)絡(luò) 僅供免費(fèi)交流使用精品文檔 用心整理（29） Thanks for + doing sth.（30） The ＋形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)…，the ＋形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)...1. 1. 中考重點(diǎn)句型詳解： 中考重點(diǎn)句型詳解：（1）be ＋ afraid of doing / that 從句這個(gè)句型表示“某人害怕或擔(dān)心做某事”，be 動(dòng)詞隨著句子的主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。1） be afraid of 的后面用名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，

10、表示“某人害怕做某事”, 也可以用 be afraid todo sth.。例如：My little sister is afraid of dogs. 我的小妹妹害怕狗。He doesn’t want to speak English, because he is afraid of making mistakes.他不想說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)閾?dān)心出錯(cuò)。2) be afraid +that 從句，一般用來(lái)要說(shuō)出對(duì)方不愿意聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容的客氣的說(shuō)法，

11、多譯成“恐怕”。例如：I am afraid that I can’t help you.我恐怕不能幫助你。（2） be ＋ busy doing sth./ with sth.這個(gè)句型表示“某人忙于做某事”， be busy 的后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞， 接名詞或者代詞時(shí)用 be busywith。例如：Our teacher is busy correcting our homework.=Our teacher is busy wit

12、h our homework.我們的老師正忙于批改我們的作業(yè)。（3） 主語(yǔ)＋be ＋ famous / late /ready / sorry for ＋賓語(yǔ)這個(gè)句型的意思是“因?yàn)槟橙嘶蛘吣呈露雒? 遲到/ 做好準(zhǔn)備/ 道歉”，其中介詞 for 表示原因。例如：The old man is famous for his handwriting.這個(gè)老年人因?yàn)樗臅ǘ雒?。We are sorry for not taking par

13、t in your birthday party.沒(méi)能參加你的生日聚會(huì)我們感到抱歉。（4） be glad +that 從句這個(gè)句型表示“對(duì)于某事很高興”，that 后跟一個(gè)句子，這里的 that 可以省掉。類似的用法還有 behappy/pleased that+從句。例如：I am glad that every student is studying as hard as possible.對(duì)于每個(gè)學(xué)生都盡可能努力學(xué)習(xí),我很欣慰。

14、I’m glad that you passed the exam.對(duì)于你通過(guò)了考試，我很高興。He is pleased（that）his daughter gives him a present for his birthday every year.他很滿意女兒每年在他生日時(shí)，送他一個(gè)生日禮物。（5） make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth使役動(dòng)詞 make/ let/ have 的后面用省略 to 的動(dòng)

15、詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),意思是“使/ 讓某人做某事”而此句型謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，要把省略的to 加上。例如：My father often makes me do my homework for an hour at home.我的爸爸每天使我在家做一個(gè)小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)。He was made to work more than ten hours a day.每天他被迫工作十多個(gè)小時(shí)。（6） ask / tell /want sb.