2020屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 必修5 課時(shí)提能練17

1、課時(shí)提能練(十七) 必修 5 Unit 1 Great scientists(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第 329 頁(yè))Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2017 年?yáng)|北三校二模)We were ordinary people taking the bus every day that summer.During the early morning rides，we sat sleepily on our seats.One of the passengers was

2、 a small grey man to the center for senior citizens.He walked with a stoop(駝背)and a sad look on his face.We paid little attention to him.Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled to us before si

3、tting down.The driver nodded politely，the rest of us being silent.The next day，the old man boarded the bus energetically，smiled and said aloud， “Good morning！”Some of us looked up，amazed，and murmured“Good morning” ．

4、The following weeks we were more surprised.Our friend was dressed in a nice old suit with the thin hair carefully combed.He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morni

5、ng he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand.The driver smilingly asked， “Have you got yourself a girlfriend？”He nodded shyly， “She lives at the center.”The other passengers whistled and clapped at him.Charlie bowed bef

6、ore sitting down.Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower.Some regular passengers began bringing him flowers for his bunch.Everyone smiled and joked about it.But one morning he didn't turn up.When he

7、wasn't there the following days，we started wondering if he was sick or...We stopped at the center for senior citizens.The staff told us he was fine，but he hadn't been coming that week.One of his very close friend

8、s had died at the weekend.They expected him back on Monday.How silent we were on the rest of the way to work!The next Monday he was waiting at the stop，stooping a bit more and a bit more grey.Inside the bus was a silence

9、，all of us sitting with our eyes filled with tears and wild flowers in our hands.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。原本寂靜的車廂因一位老人友愛(ài)、熱情的舉動(dòng)變得活躍起來(lái)，熱情是可以感染他人的。在老人情緒低落時(shí)，也收到了來(lái)自他人的關(guān)愛(ài)。scientists，the Royal Academy of Sciences announced in Stockholm

10、on Tuesday.The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016 was divided，with one half awarded to David J．Thouless，the other half to F．Duncan M．Haldane and J．Michael Kosterlitz“for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions

11、and topological phases of matter(物質(zhì)拓?fù)湎嘧兒屯負(fù)湎?．”Haldane said he was“very surprised”at the news，adding that he was glad that their discoveries found something previously unnoticed by many，and that they revealed“more possibi

12、lities for looking for new materials.”He particularly pointed out that a lot of work was still ongoing.The year's prize amount is 8 million Swedish krona，and will be split properly between the three winners.The winne

13、rs are given a sum of money when they receive their prizes，in the form of a document confirming the amount awarded.The amount of prize money depends upon how much money the Nobel Foundation(基金會(huì))can award each year.The pu

14、rse has increased since the 1980s，when the prize money was 880，000 SEK per prize.In 2009，the monetary award was 10 million SEK.In June 2012，it was lowered to 8 million SEK.If there are two winners of a particular prize，t

15、he award money is divided equally between the winners.If there are three，the awarding committee can choose to divide the money equally，or award one­half to one winner and one­quarter to each of the others.It is

16、 common for winners to donate prize money to benefit scientific，cultural，or charitable causes.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文介紹了 2016 年諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的歸屬以及諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的相關(guān)知識(shí)，包括獎(jiǎng)金的金額、來(lái)源和分配。5．How much prize money does Thouless get?A．8 million Swedish krona.B．6

17、million Swedish krona.C．4 million Swedish krona.D．2 million Swedish krona.C [考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段第二句“The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016 was divided，with one half awarded to David J．Thouless...”及第三段“The year's prize amount is 8