ral color system(德國的工業(yè)標準色彩系統(tǒng))

1、勞爾色系中英文對照 勞爾色系中英文對照RAL Colour System，簡稱 RAL，是德國的工業(yè)標準色彩系統(tǒng)。 于 1927 年開發(fā)，主要形容漆類顏色，適用于工業(yè)材料如金屬等。開始時僅有 40 個顏色，后擴大 至 1900 個以上，并成為歐洲的工業(yè)色彩標準。色相：010 —036 共 36 個色相。RAL is a color matching system used in Europe. In colloquial spee

2、ch RAL refers to the RAL CLASSIC system, mainly used for varnish and powder coating.RAL RAL CLASSIC CLASSICIn 1927 the German Reichsausschuß für Lieferbedingungen und Gütesicherung“ (State Commission for D

3、elivery Terms and Quality Assurance) invented a collection of 40 colors under the name of “RAL 840“. Prior to that date manufacturers and customers had to exchange samples to describe a tint, whereas from th

4、en on they would rely on numbers.In the 1930s the numbers were changed uniformly to four digits and the collection was renamed to “RAL 840 R“ (R for revised). With tints constantly added to the collection, it was revised

5、 again in 1961 and changed to “RAL 840-HR“, which consists of 210 colors and is in use to this day. In the 1960s the colors were given supplemental names to avoid confusion in case of transposed digits.As “RAL 840-HR“ c

6、overed only matte paint the 1980s saw the invention of “RAL 841-GL“ for glossy surfaces, limited to 193 colors. A main criteria for colors in the RAL CLASSIC collection is to be of “paramount interest“. There

7、fore most of the colors in it are used on warning and traffic signs or are dedicated to government agencies and public services (for example: RAL 1004 - Swiss Postal Service, RAL 1021 - Austrian Postal Service

8、, RAL 1032 - German Postal Service). The first digit relates to the shade of the color:1xxx Yellow RAL 1000 Green Beige - RAL 1034 Pastel Yellow (27) 2xxx Orange RAL 2000 Yellow Orange - RAL 2012 Salmon Orange (12)3xxx

9、 Red RAL 3000 Flame Red - RAL 3031 Orient Red (22) 4xxx Violet RAL 4001 Red Lilac - RAL 4010 Telemagenta (10)5xxx Blue RAL 5000 Violet Blue - RAL 5024 Pastel Blue (23) 6xxx Green RAL 6000 Patina Green - RAL 6034 Pastel T

10、urquoise (32) 7xxx Grey RAL 7000 Squirrel Grey - RAL 7047 Telegrey 4 (37)8xxx Brown RAL 8000 Green Brown - RAL 8028 Terra Brown (19) 9xxx White/Black RAL 9001 Cream - RAL 9018 Papyrus White (12)RAL RAL F9 F9數(shù)字“1“開頭的RAL 1

11、000 Green beige 米綠色RAL 1001 Beige 米色，淡黃或灰黃RAL 1002 Sand yellow 沙黃色RAL 1003 Signal yellow 信號黃RAL 1004 Goldenyellow 金黃色RAL 1005 Honey yellow 蜜黃色RAL 1006 Maize yellow 玉米黃RAL 1007 Daffodil yellow 灰黃色RAL 1011 Brown beige 米褐色R

12、AL 1012 Lemon yellow 檸檬黃RAL 1013 Oyster white 近于白色的淺灰RAL 1014 Ivory 象牙色RAL 1015 Light ivory 亮象牙色RAL 1016 Sulfur yellow 硫磺色RAL 1017 Saffron yellow 深黃色RAL 1018 Zinc yellow 綠黃色RAL 1019 Grey beige 米灰色RAL 1020 Olive yellow 橄欖

13、黃RAL 1021 Rape yellow 油菜黃RAL 1023 Traffic yellow 交通黃RAL 1024 Ochre yellow 赭黃色RAL 1026 Luminous yellow 亮黃色RAL 1027 Curry 咖喱色RAL 1028 Melon yellow 淺橙黃RAL 1032 Broom yellow 金雀花黃RAL 1033 Dahlia yellow 大麗花黃RAL 1034 Pastel yel

14、low 粉黃色RAL 1035 Pearl beige 米珍珠色RAL 1036 Pearl gold 金黃珍珠RAL 1037 Sun yellow 日光黃數(shù)字“2”開頭的RAL 2000 Yellow orange 黃橙色RAL 2001 Red orange 橘紅RAL 2002 Vermilion 朱紅RAL 2003 Paster orange 淡橙RAL 2004 Pure orange 純橙RAL 2005 Luminou