2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、英語試卷 第 1 頁(共 10 頁) 英語試卷 第 2 頁(共 10 頁)絕密★啟用前湖南省常德市 2019 年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語(滿分 120 分,考試時(shí)間 90 分鐘)第Ⅰ卷第一部分 聽力技能(共兩節(jié);20 小題,滿分 20 分)第一節(jié) 聽力辨識(shí)(共 5 小題;每小題 1,滿分 5 分)聽對話,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽下面 5 段對話,根據(jù)相應(yīng)對話完成第 1 至 5 小題。1. Wh

2、at does the boy want for lunch?A B C2. What does Jenny like?A B C3. What does the girl want to buy?A. A T-shirt. B. A skirt. C. A shirt.4. How does the girl go home?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.5. How long does it ta

3、ke the girl to do homework?A. About fifteen minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About thirty minutes.第二節(jié) 聽力理解(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分)聽下面對話或獨(dú)白,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽第 6 段對話完成第 6,7 小題。6. Where is Amy from?A. Eng

4、land. B. China. C. America.7. Can Amy speak Chinese?A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. Not mentioned.聽第 7 段對話,完成第 8,9 小題。8. When does the girl have to be home?A. By 8:00 p. m. B. By 9:00 p. m. C. By 10:0O p. m.9.

5、What's the boy allowed to do on weekends?A. To watch TV. B. To go shopping. C. To play basketball.聽第 8 段對話,完成第 10,11 小題。10. Who has short curly hair?A. Kate. B. Rosa. C. Paul.11. What does Rosa look like?A. She is th

6、in. B. She's kind of heavy. C. She's of medium build.聽第 9 段對話,完成第 12 至 14 小題。12. Where is Lucy going?A. To the train station. B. To the subway station. C. To the airport.13. What's the name of the boy?A. Lucy

7、. B. Jack. C. Robert.14. How is the weather now?A. It's rainy. B. I's cloudy. C. I's sunny.聽第 10 段對話,完成第 15 至 17 小題。15. What does Helen want to buy?A. Some books. B. Some CDs. C. Some skirts.16. When do they

8、 want to go?A. At 1:00 p. m. B.At2:0Op.m. C. At3:00 p. m.17. Where will they meet first?A. At Helen's home.B. At the school gate.C. At the entrance of the theatre.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,完成第 18 至 20 小題。18. What is Mike's job in

9、New York City?A. A postman. B. A waiter. C. A journalist.19. When did the train leave New York City on Monday?A. At 10:30 p. m. B. At 10:13 p. m. C. Al9:30 p. m.20. Why didn't Mike sleep that night?A. He was angry. B

10、. He had many things to do. C. He was excited.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------題--------------------無--------------------效-------------

11、---畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生號(hào)________________ ________________ ___________英語試卷 第 5 頁(共 10 頁) 英語試卷 第 6 頁(共 10 頁)29. What can we tell according to the passage?A. Enough sleep can make us eat

12、 more.B. A dog can stop itself from going to sleep.C. A hormone goes down when we haven't enough sleep.DKelly is a very special student in my class. Her father is an American, and her mother is a Chinese from Hong Ko

13、ng. Kelly was born in New York and finished elementary school there. Then the family decided to move to Taiwan because Kelly's father found a new job in Taipei. Kelly could speak only English, but her parents did not

14、 send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular junior high school and to make friends with the local students.Kelly has to work very hard at school. English is easy for her, of

15、course. Math is OK, too. But Chinese and history are big headaches for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese. She often comes to me, her English teacher, to ask questions about Chinese and history. She is tryi

16、ng very hard, and I believe she will do well in Taiwan.30. Who wrote the two paragraphs?A. Kelly herself. B. Kelly's teacher. C. Kelly's mother.31. Why did Kelly's family move to Taiwan?A. Kelly's father

17、changed his job.B. Kelly's parents had many friends in Taiwan,C. Kelly's mother needed to learn Chinese to do business.32. What are Kelly's difficult subjects?A. English and math. B. P. E. and art. C. Chinese

18、 and history.E△When is the spring season?Spring is the season succeeding winter and preceding summer. Spring refers to the season as well as to ideas of rebirth, rejuvenation, renewal, resurrection, and regrowth, During

19、spring an important celebration takes place: Easter Day. It varies between March 22 and April 25 in Western tradition, and between April 4 and May 8 in Easter Christianity.△What happens in spring?Spring is a time when lo

20、wers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce. The days grow longer and the temperature in most areas becomes more temperate. You can also contemplate the melting of ice and thawing of the ground. The weather during t

21、his period becomes much sunnier while hibernating animals begin to come out of hibernation.△What to do during the spring season?There are so many things to do to enjoy spring:?Plan a holiday and make a trip. Vacations ar

22、en't just for summer anymore!?Take a walk in a field of lowers.?Meditate: Contemplate and reflect on the beauty of nature. Forget the worries of everyday life and empty the mind. Concentrate on the sounds and the sce

23、nt of nature.?Spot the things you want to change in your life. Spring is a time for rebirth.33. In spring, __________. A. the weather becomes much worseB. the temperature in most areas becomes wilderC. flowers bloom and

24、trees begin to grow and reproduce34. How many tips are given to enjoy the spring?A.3.B.4.C.5.35. What's the best title of the whole passage?A. SpringB. Enjoy SpringC. Spring——The Best Season36. Which “spring“ in the

25、following sentences has the same meaning as in the passage?A. The plant flowers fruitlessly every spring.B. They stopped by a spring to refresh themselves.C. When people or animals spring, they jump upwards or forwards s

26、uddenly or quickly.FNew Year's EveNew Year's Eve, also called old Year's Night, is celebrated on December 31st, the final day -------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上-----

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