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1、學(xué)校代碼:10270 分類號:K25 學(xué)號:142200163碩 士 學(xué) 位 論 文道場寺慧觀研究學(xué) 院 : 人 文 與 傳 播 學(xué) 院專 業(yè) : 專 門 史研 究 方 向 : 古 代 社 會 生 活 史研究生姓名 : 師 曉 慧指 導(dǎo) 教 師 : 姚 瀟 鶇 副 教 授完 成 日 期 : 2 0 1 7 年 3 月Abstract Shanghai Normal University Master/Doctor of Philosop
2、hyAbstr Abstract ctHuiguan was the famous buddhist monk in Eastern Jin and Liu Song Dynasties,he was born in 373-378, he became a monk when he was 20 years old , then he learned with Huiyuan for several years in Mount Lu
3、, he went to Changan and learnedfrom Kumarajiva in 404.He followed Buddhabhadra to go to Mount Lu in 410 , arrived in Jiangling in 412 , he spreaded buddhist scriptures in Gaoli Temple and helearned Sarvastivada-vinaya f
4、rom Vimalaksa .He arrived in Jiankang in 415 and livedin Daochang Temple.The combination of monks and secular kingship became acommon feature of the Eastern Jin and southern dynasties. Huiguan is the representative monk,
5、 he had closed contacts with the emperor, Linchuan, Liu Yiqing,Wang Sengda, Xie Lingyun and other celebrities , his preaching activities had getsupport of the Royal and aristocratic families . Although Huiguan relied on
6、secularregime, but still wanted to maintain the development of Buddhism in China a certaindegree of independence, and directly participated in the “Jushi” fight.Huiguan was one of the earliest Chinese Nirvana division, h
7、e and Daosheng had differentunderstanding about Nirvana Buddha nature based on a gradual understanding of thedispute, this was a long debate Chinese Buddhism; he advocated the combination ofdhyana and discipline has a pr
8、ofound impact on the development of dhyana; hecreated Panjiao theory and had great influence on the development of Chinese Buddhism in Sui and Tang dynasties. Huiguan as one of the leaders in the LiuSongBuddhist communit
9、y, devoted his life to promoting the development of Buddhism, inhis numerous preaching activities, there are two aspects: one was the organization andthe translation of Buddhist sutras;The other one was the spread ofSarv
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