夔龍紋的變體—藏傳佛教藝術(shù)對明宣德、成化年間官窯紋飾的影響

1、 碩 士 學(xué) 位 論 文 論文題目：夔龍紋的變體—藏傳佛教藝術(shù)對明宣德、成化年間官窯紋飾的影響 題目英文： The varient of the Kui-Dragon ornamentation—the influence from the Tibetan Buddhist Art to the ornamentation of GUANYAO porcelain of Xua

2、nde,Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty 姓 名： 鄭經(jīng)賓 學(xué) 號： 11103003 所在學(xué)院：長江藝術(shù)與設(shè)計學(xué)院 導(dǎo) 師： 蔡潮 專 業(yè)： 美術(shù)學(xué)（美術(shù)創(chuàng)作與理論研究） 入學(xué)日期： 2011 年 9 月 1 日 答辯日期：2014 年 6 月 3 日 ABSTRACT Kui-Dragon ornamentati

3、on is an ancient Chinese decorative patterns, originally appeared in large numbers on the bronze of the Shang and the early Western Zhou Dynasty. With the society changed After the Shang and Zhou Dynasty, such ornamentat

4、ion tends to disappear .Until the Xuande, Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty, this decorative patterns appeared on the porcelain of GUANYAO again. As a typical patterns of porcelain of GUANYAO of Ming Dynasty, it presents a

5、 very different style with Shang and Zhou Dynasties. The variant reason of Kui Dragon of Ming Dynasty was the result of the influence of the east spreading of the Tibetan Buddhist Art, it was specific reflect the influen

6、ce of a ornamentation from Buddhism that called “Capricorn“ . “Capricorn” was a semi-beast monster fish from the Indian mythology originally and was absorbed after the Buddhism established.The Capricorn into Han area wit

7、h the Buddhism in Han Dynasty and appeared some Chinese characteristics. With the rise of Tibetan Buddhism in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Capricorn as a special enlightenment significance pattern of Buddhism appeared exte

8、nsive in Tibetan Buddhism ornamentation buildings and statues of Buddha backlight. Tibet was officially incorporated into China during the Yuan Dynasty territory, Tibetan Capricorn pattern began to emerge in the Han area

9、 and appeared some Chinese characteristics in Ming Dynasty. This localization pattern characteristic of Tibetan Capricorn and the porcelain of GUANYAO of Xuande, Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty is very similar. The reaso

10、ns of this phenomenon is due to the rulers of Ming Dynasty implement the “multi-seal congregation built“ policy on Tibetan, the results of the mid-Ming emperor worship the Tibetan Buddhism and the effect of the revival o