高二英語(yǔ)選修六unit1reading文本解讀

1、A short history of western painting,Reading,Unit 1 Art,,art,,,,,painting,architecture,photography,,,clay art,,,,opera [?p?r?]歌劇,,,,seal cutting 篆刻,……,dance,sculpture,literature,paper cutting,,,art gallery,Xu Beihong,Qi

2、 Baishi,shrimps,Zhang Daqian,features of Chinese painting: It is often about _____________________________________________________________________,nature, such as mountain, animals, water, bird-and-flower, etc.It

3、 has an air of living in nature, harmony (和諧) and peace.,Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519),凡高Vincent Willem van Gogh (1853－1890） 《向日葵》,Starry Night,Pablo Picasso (1881-1973)his self-portrait &《夢(mèng)女人》,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,If yo

4、u could have three of these paintings on the walls of your room, which would you choose? Why? realistic, abstract, nature, detailed traditional, line, rich, religious, unfinished

5、 modern color, shape,The text mainly tells us ______ of the major movements in _________ art over the centuries.,four,Western,Skimming,Which do you think is the structure of the text?,①,②

6、⑦,,,,,A.,①,② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥,,,,,,③ ④ ⑤ ⑥,⑦,B.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would

7、 be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.,Para.1,What can influence Art?,Art is influenced by the

8、 customs and faith,of a people.,,,people,A. persons; men, women and childrenB. All the persons who live in a particular place or belong to a particular country, race, etc.,人 pl.,民族，種族，國(guó)民，人民 (c) n.,,民族，種族，國(guó)民，人民 (c) n.,,,

9、so, as a result, as a consequence,,,,,have / lose faith in sb/ sth 對(duì)某人、某事有信心 / 失去信心be faithful to sb / sth 忠實(shí)于某人、某事Don’t have blind faith in books.Niu Lang was faithful to Zhi Nv.,,Para 2The Middle Ages (5th to the

10、 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.,,,A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were.,A typica

11、l picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God.,But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to p

12、aint religious scenes in a more realistic way.,,as,,Topic sentence,,,It was obvious that…, It was clear that…,,,,,,But,Giotto di Bondone喬托·迪·邦多納,猶大之吻,Para.2,1. Why were the paintings at this time full of reli

13、gious symbols?,To create a feeling of respect and love for God.,It is evident that…很明顯不同的人喜歡不同的繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格。,It is evident that different people like different painting styles.,aim at… ; aim to do sthachieve one’s aim;

14、 with the aim of doing sth,,Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.,Because,,(,),They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their ho

15、uses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.,What’s the main theme of paintings in the Renaissance?,people and nature,,adopt1. 采用；采納To improve the quality of the service, we should adopt the consu

16、mers’ suggestions.2. 收養(yǎng)Joe’s father had her daughter adopted because he couldn’t look after her himself.,adopted 收養(yǎng)的；領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的,adapt 適應(yīng)；改編adapt oneself to sth 適應(yīng)We must learn to adapt to new surroundings.,,One of the most

17、 important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through

18、 a hole in a wall at a real scene.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which mad

19、e the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.,,,,para4,In this paragraph, t

20、he author used _________to introduce the two important discoveries.A. example B. comparison C. explanation,a. how to draw things in perspectiveb. the development of oil paints,,,How can you know the two discoveri

21、es were important for painting at that time?1. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.2. If the rules of perspective had not been discov

22、ered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.3. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.,,,,,Function?,

23、Masaccio(1401-1427), the first great painter of the Italian Renaissance, Who first used perspective in painting. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at

24、 a real scene.,believed that,,,,圣母與圣嬰,天使報(bào)喜 織錦畫(huà),The Middle Ages,,the Renaissance,,Para5In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people mo

25、ved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of pai

26、nting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.,What questions can you ask according to the paragraph?,,,,1. What led to new painting styles in Impressionism?,There were many new inventions and social chan

27、ges, which naturally led to new painting styles.,Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities.,2. What were the soci

28、al changes?,,mainly; generally,,a great / good deal 大量Europe changed a great deal.We are a great deal cleverer than before.A great deal has been studied and this is the best way.We have spent a great deal of money on

29、 English books.,狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞,修飾比較級(jí)=much,名詞短語(yǔ)，做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),加 of ，修飾不可數(shù)名詞,Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.,,Sentence pattern?,,,,,,Amon

30、g the painters were the Impressionists.,The Impressionists were among the painters.,break away from… 擺脫；掙脫；逃離；背叛,Taking enough exercise and having a balanced diet can help you break away from diseases.,,The Impressionist

31、s were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quick

32、ly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings w

33、ere ridiculous.,Painters: first to work outdoors, eager, paint quickly, carelessPaintings: not detailed , ridiculousOthers’ opinions: dislike, angry,,The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They we

34、re eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those o

35、f earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.,Why must the painters paint so quic

36、kly?,What’s the main theme of the paintings in Impressionism？,,,,,,,Impressionism,莫瑞橋--阿爾弗萊德·西斯萊,賽艇--局斯塔夫·卡耶博特,蓬圖瓦茲. 埃爾米塔日的坡地--卡米耶·畢沙羅,,At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were cont

37、roversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”.,,,,be considered as,This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores o

38、f modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.,The impressionists,,Modern Art,made a great difference to,,Why?,,On one hand, some is _________; On the other hand, so

39、me is___________.,Characteristic:,abstract,realistic,Para.7,On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on c

40、ertain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can pre

41、dict what painting styles there will be in the future?,,,(to concentrate on certain qualities/ features of the object),(like photographs),that is,Modern Art,戴帽的自畫(huà)像--塞尚作被稱(chēng)為”現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的起源”,,attempt v. 嘗試；企圖attempt sth./ attem

42、pt to do sth小偷試圖逃走，但被攔住了。__________________________________,The thief had attempted to escape but finally he was stopped.,n. 努力；嘗試；企圖make an attempt to do sth/ at doing sthat one’s first attempt 第一次嘗試，初次嘗試in an att

43、empt to do sth 試圖/希望做某事,我沒(méi)有嘗試去做試卷中的最后一題。,Art is influenced by the customs and ______ of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times.During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious

44、 themes. A ________ picture at this time was full of religious symbols, ________ created a feeling of respect and love for God.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Age

45、s. People began to concentrate less _____ religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude _________ life. During this period, perspective,faith,typical,which,on,to/towards,paintings even ________ people that they w

46、ere looking through a hole in the wall.In the late 19th century, some painters broke away from the traditional style of painting and became the Impressionists. They were the first painters __________ outdoors. At first,

47、 many people disliked their paintings, considering them ________. Nowadays,_________, those paintings are accepted as the beginning of modern art. Paintings can reflect the development of civilization, and it is interest

48、ing ____________ (predict) what styles of paintings there will be in the future. Why not try to visit some art galleries to appreciate different styles of painting?,convinced,to work,ridiculous,however,to predict,Home wo