2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、116WhichofthefollowingfmsaminimalpairA.fearpearB.tippitC.foodfootD.beatbit答案:DThewd“realization“consistsof_____syllablesasagainst_____mphemes.A.fivefiveB.fivefourC.fourthreeD.fourfour答案:CWhichofthefollowingbestdescribest

2、herelationsbetween“Aliceisavegetarian”“Alicepreferseatingsteak”A.Thefmerissynonymouswiththelatter.B.Thefmerisinconsistentwiththelatter.C.Thefmerentailsthelatter.D.Thefmerpresupposesthelatter.答案:BWhichofthefollowingunderl

3、inedpartsisafreemphemeA.understableB.eastwardC.otherwiseD.without答案:DWhichofthefollowingisadirectiveA.Yourmoneyyourlife!B.Youarefired!C.Theearthisround.D.Thankyouverymuch.答案:AHowmanyargumentsaretherein“I’mnotfeelingveryw

4、ell”A.noB.oneC.threeD.five答案:BThewd“boatel”isa(n)____.A.acronymB.blendC.clippedwdD.coinedwd答案:B‘Parent’‘child’are___.A.gradableantonymsB.ungradableoppositesC.relationaloppositesplementarysynonyms答案:CWhichofthefollowingis

5、theheadofthephrase‘oftenreadsciencefictions’A.oftenB.readC.scienceD.fictions答案:B‘Thatisabox’isa___placepredication.A.noB.oneC.twoD.three答案:BThewd“DINK”isa(n)____.A.acronymB.blendC.clippedwdD.coinedwd答案:AAroundthetimeofth

6、eirsecondbirthdaychildrenbegintoproduce____utterances.A.onewdB.twowdC.threewdD.fourwd答案:BWhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisNOTaninflectionalmphemeA.teethB.speakingC.takenD.chaos答案:DThedesignfeaturesofhumanlanguageinclu

7、dethefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT____.A.dualityofstructureB.geicfeatureC.arbitrarinessD.displacement答案:B‘Like’‘dislike’are___.A.gradableantonymsB.ungradableoppositesC.relationaloppositesplementarysynonyms答案:AWhichofthefollowi

8、ngisanexpressiveA.Theearthisaglobe.B.Yourmoneyyourlife!C.I’mverygratefulfyourhelp.D.Ifireyou.答案:C‘Slim’‘skinny’are___.A.dialectalsynonymsB.collocationalsynonymsC.stylisticsynonymsD.synonymsthatdifferintheiremotivemeaning

9、答案:DWhichofthefollowingbestexplainstherelationshipbetween“IlikeBeijingopera”“IdislikeBeijingopera”A.inconsistencyB.anomalyC.contradictionD.entailment答案:A316答案:BWhichofthefollowingisanaspiratedconsonantA.[f]B.[s]C.[k]D.[r

10、]答案:CWhichofthefollowingwddoesNOTbelongtotheopenclassesA.hateB.ableC.theD.rapidly答案:C“Whydon’tyouaskMaryfhelp”isaninstanceof____.A.representativesB.expressivesC.directivesmissives答案:CWhichofthefollowingpairsofwdsarehomog

11、raphsA.sewsowB.tear(aofliquidthatflowsfromtheeye)tear(topullapart)C.tectechD.mouth(aspeechgan)mouth(anentrancetoacave)答案:BLanguageacquisitionreferstothechild’sacquisitionofhis____.A.firstlanguageB.secondlanguageC.feignla

12、nguageD.targetlanguage答案:AWhichofthefollowingwdbelongstotheopenclassesA.sinceB.fC.sheD.language答案:D‘Cy’‘sweets’are___.A.dialectalsynonymsB.collocationalsynonymsC.stylisticsynonymsD.synonymsthatdifferintheiremotivemeaning

13、答案:AHowmanymphemescanwefindinthewd‘internationalize’A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six答案:BWhichofthefollowingisarepresentativeA.You’dbettergotoseeadoct.B.IpromisetobuyyousomethingwhenIcomeback.C.Inowdeclarethemeetingclose.D.Ihaven

14、everseenthemanbefe.答案:DWhichofthefollowingpairsofwdsarehomophonesA.flourflowerB.lead(toguide)lead(akindofmetal)C.mouth(aspeechgan)mouth(anentrancetoacave)D.animalcow答案:A‘Shesingsverywell’isa___placepredication.A.noB.oneC

15、.twoD.three答案:BWhichisthefeatureofthesound[l]A.palatalB.glottalC.glideD.liquid答案:D‘True’‘false’are___.A.gradableantonymsB.ungradableoppositesC.relationaloppositesplementarysynonyms答案:BThewds“l(fā)onger”“shter”are______opposi

16、tes.A.gradableB.ungradableC.relationalplementary答案:CWhichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationsbetween“Heisanphan”“Hisparentshavedied”A.Thefmerissynonymouswiththelatter.B.Thefmerisinconsistentwiththelatter.C.Thefmerenta

17、ilsthelatter.D.Thefmerpresupposesthelatter.答案:A‘Mr.Brownteachesuslinguistics.’isa___placepredication.A.noB.oneC.twoD.three答案:DTheGreatWallbelongsto____culture.A.materialB.spiritualC.folkD.noneoftheabove答案:AInstancesofmot

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