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1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)之 — 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),四種時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)將來(lái)時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing Tom is doing his homework. 第一人稱(chēng)+am+v-ing 第二人稱(chēng)+are+v-ing 第三人稱(chēng)+is+v-ing I’m/You’re/He’s /She’s /We’re/They’re (not) worki
2、ng. 定義:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一般時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),口訣:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,單數(shù)名詞使用is ,復(fù)數(shù)名詞使用are動(dòng)詞ing的變化規(guī)律: 1)直接加ing ,如: open-opening, clean-cleaning, meet-meeting, sing-singing, study-studying, …,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),2) 去掉詞尾不發(fā)音的e ,如:take-taking, c
3、lose-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing, become-becoming …3) 重讀閉音節(jié)的,雙寫(xiě)最后的字母,加 ing , 如: sit-sitting, put-putting, begin-beginning , get-getting, swim-swimming
4、, run-running, cut-cutting,, …,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),study____ make____ swim____Stop_____ come____ close_____Have____ run____ drive_____Wash___ begin—— watch___Take—— talk—— put——,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),標(biāo)記
5、 listen!…….. look!....... ……………now. …….at the moment. …….at present.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),1.Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3.. Look ! Tom and John (swim
6、).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),7. Listen! Someone is (come)
7、.8. They (catch) butterflies now.9. He (do) an experiment now.10. They (collect) stamps now.11. Look! He (dive) now.12. Tom
8、 ( watch ) TV in the dining room.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定形式:主語(yǔ)+be (am/ is/are) +doing+其他成分 I am singing . They are writing .2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式:主語(yǔ)+be (am/ is/are) +not +doing+其他成分 I am not singing . They aren‘t writing .,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
9、,3)一般疑問(wèn)句及回答:be(am/ is/are)+ 主語(yǔ)+doing+其他成分 Am I singing ? Yes ,you are . / No ,you aren’t . Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren‘t . 4)特殊疑問(wèn)句及回答:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be(am/ is/are)+主語(yǔ)+doing+其他成分 What are you doi
10、ng ? We are playing (要求就提問(wèn)內(nèi)容具體回答).,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),句型轉(zhuǎn)換按要求改寫(xiě)句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:____________________
11、______,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 對(duì)“are singing “提問(wèn):_____________
12、_____________ 對(duì)” in the classroom“提問(wèn):__________________________,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),口訣: 加-ing 有規(guī)律,一般加上沒(méi)問(wèn)題。詞尾如有啞音e, 去e再加-ing?!拜o音重讀閉音節(jié)”,末尾字母要雙寫(xiě)。 開(kāi)始上課請(qǐng)坐(sit)好,忘掉游泳(swim),忘掉跑(run),讓(let)我把書(shū)本擺放(put)好,認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講,獲得(get)知識(shí)無(wú)價(jià)寶。,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),口訣
13、主語(yǔ)放在句首,am, is, are緊隨其后?,F(xiàn)在分詞跟著走,其它成分不能丟。表示動(dòng)作正進(jìn)行,Look! Listen! now做標(biāo)記。一般疑問(wèn)這樣變,把be提到主語(yǔ)前。否定句式也簡(jiǎn)單,be后再把not添,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),1. What are you doing? I________. A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating 2. We are _________ book
14、s now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read 3. Our teacher is ________ a red sweater . A. putting on B. put on C. wears D. wear 4. That boy isn‘t ________ the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. li
15、stening D. listening to,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),5. It’s eight o‘clock. Jimmy’s parents __________ TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch6. My mother is _____ a cake _____ my birthday. A. making ; to B. making ;
16、for C. doing ; to D. doing ; for7. They are _______ these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting8. ____ you ___ the window? -Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do
17、, cleaning,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),1. What are you _________(do) now? I _____(eat) bread. 2. It‘s nine o’clock. My father ___ (work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy _____(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. _______ he ________(clean)
18、the classroom? No, he isn‘t. He _____(play). 5. Where is Mike? He _____(run) on the grass. 6. Listen, who _____(sing) in the music room?,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),1.she,the window,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.) _____________________2.The bir
19、ds are singing in the tree.(就劃線部分提問(wèn)) ________________________3.is,who,the window,cleaning?(連詞成句) ______________________4.The children are playing games near the house.(就劃線部分提問(wèn)) ________________________,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),5.Sh
20、e is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________6.You are doing your homework.(用”I“作主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子) ______________________ 7.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.) _____________________ 8.The Young Pionee
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