2016年華南理工大學(xué)870語言學(xué)和英美文學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考研真題

1、870華南理工大學(xué)2016年攻讀碩士學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試試卷（試卷上做答無效，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙上做答，試后本卷必須與答題紙一同交回）科目名稱：語言學(xué)和英美文學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)適用專業(yè)：英語語言文學(xué)、外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)共8頁第1頁P(yáng)artOneFundamentalsofLinguisticsLiterature（外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)和英語語言文學(xué)考生共答部分）（外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)和英語語言文學(xué)考生共答部分）I.Definethefollowi

2、ngtermsinyourownwds(每題必答，共每題必答，共20分)1.Arbitrariness2.Phaticfunctionoflanguage3.Fieldofdiscourse4.Immediateconstituent5.Codeswitching6.CarpeDiem7.Protagonist8.Hyperbole9.Canon10.AlliterationII.Answerthefollowingquestions(

3、每題必答，每題必答，共40分)1.Doyouthinkanimalshavelanguage2.Whatisthedifferencebetweensentencemeaningutterancemeaning3.Whatdoes“ArtfArt’sSake”usuallyreferto4.WhatdoestheMetaphysicalSchoolrefertoinEnglishliteraryhisty第3頁thencomesahwh

4、ack—bum!Bum!Bumbleumbleumbumbumbumbum—thethunderwouldgorumblinggrumblingawayquit—thenripcomesanotherflashanothersockdolager.(MarkTwainTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn)PartThreeTestfStudentsofEnglishLanguageLiterature（英語語言文

5、學(xué)考生必答部分）（英語語言文學(xué)考生必答部分）I.Discusscommentonthefollowingtopics(每題必答每題必答，共40分)1.CommentontheBloomsburyGroupinEnglishliteraryhisty.2.CommentontheRenaissance.3.CommentontheClassicism.4.CommentontheTheatreoftheAbsurd.II.Analysis

6、appreciation(每題必答，共每題必答，共50分)1.ReadthefollowingexcerptfromanovelwrittenbyHermanMelville(18191891)writeananalyticalessayinabout250wds.(25points)FsometimepastthoughatintervalsonlytheunaccompaniedsecludedWhiteWhalehadhaunte

7、dthoseuncivilizedseasmostlyfrequentedbytheSpermWhalefishermen.Butnotallofthemknewofhisexistenceafewofthemcomparativelyhadknowinglyseenhimwhilethenumberwhoasyethadactuallyknowinglygivenbattletohimwassmallindeed.Fowingtoth

8、elargenumberofwhalecruisersthedisderlywaytheyweresprinkledovertheentirewaterycircumferencemanyofthemadventurouslypushingtheirquestalongsolitarylatitudessoasseldomneverfawholetwelvemonthmeonastretchtoencounterasinglenewst