人教版英語初三第六單元知識點總結(jié)

1、上海中小學(xué)課外個性化輔導(dǎo)專家博通教育網(wǎng)站：1IthinktheTVwasinventedbefethecar.inventv發(fā)明→發(fā)明→inventn發(fā)明家→發(fā)明家→inventionn發(fā)明發(fā)明【記】Edisonagreat_______________________over1’000__________allhislife.(invent).Ifyoucould______________(發(fā)明)somethingnewwhatpr

2、oductwouldyoudevelopment..Papermakingisagreat__________(invent)ofancientChina.Ithinkthelightbulbisoneofthemostimptant__________(invent)Thecar___________(invent)in1885.Invent:發(fā)明，是指以前沒有的東西。發(fā)明，是指以前沒有的東西。Discover：發(fā)現(xiàn)，是本來已經(jīng)存在或

3、者是有人知道的。：發(fā)現(xiàn)，是本來已經(jīng)存在或者是有人知道的。find：尋找的結(jié)：尋找的結(jié)果，是一個瞬間動詞果，是一個瞬間動詞findout：找出查明，經(jīng)過觀察調(diào)查把某事某物弄明白：找出查明，經(jīng)過觀察調(diào)查把某事某物弄明白Gibert____________electricitybutEdison___________theelectriclightbulb.①Bell________thetelephonein1876.②Columbus__

4、__Americain1492.A.inventB.discoverC.inventedD.discoveredThelightbulbisoneofthemostuseful_____________(invent)inthewld.Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatest______(invent)ofthetwentiethcenturyAfterhardtrainingfalongtimeLiuXiang____t

5、herecdsagain.A.brokeB.achievedC.inventedD.completedIthinkthetelephonewasinventedin1876.A.createdB.foundC.seenD.usedThemobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit_________.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented一

6、般過去時的被動語態(tài)一般過去時的被動語態(tài)表示過去某一時間的被動動作或過去經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的被動動作，無需說明動作表示過去某一時間的被動動作或過去經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的被動動作，無需說明動作執(zhí)行者時可省去“執(zhí)行者時可省去“by動作執(zhí)行者”動作執(zhí)行者”。主語主語waswere及物動詞的過去分詞及物動詞的過去分詞by動作執(zhí)行者動作執(zhí)行者Theteachingbuildingwasbuiltsixyearsago.這座教學(xué)樓建于六年前。()Manytre

7、esflowers___________inourschoollastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.haveplantedD.wereplantedLastMarchmanytrees___alongthestreetstomakeourcitymebeautiful.A.wereplantedB.wereplantingC.hadplantedD.plantedShenzhouXChina’sfifthmannedsp

8、acecraft____intospaceonJune11.2013.A.hassentB.wassentC.willsendD.issent—Wow!YouhaveatickettotheExpo!—ltbymyuncle.HeiswkinginShanghai.A.hasboughtB.hadboughtC.isboughtD.wasboughtWearegladtohearthattheterrists__bythebravepo

9、licemenseveraldaysago.A.arecaughtB.werecaughtC.havebeencaughtD.aregoingtobecaughtThreebridges________overtheriverfiveyearsago.A.builtB.buildC.werebuiltD.arebuilt2.Mypleasure!【解析】【解析】pleasev取悅→取悅→pleasuren愉快愉快.It’smy_____

10、________(please)tohelpyou.→pleasedadj.(人)高興的高興的→pleasantadj.(物)令人愉快的令人愉快的TheywenttoQingdaohada___________(pleasure)tripbepleasedtodosth愉快做某事愉快做某事I’mpleased_____________(meet)you.bepleasedwithsth對….滿意滿意—Whatdosesyourfathe

11、rthinkofyourschoolreptthisterm—Thesmileonhisfaceshowsthatheis_____whatIhavedoneinmystudy.A.surprisedatB.afraidofC.angrywithD.pleasedwithMr.Greenisveryhappybecauseheissatisfiedwithhisstudents’wktoday.A.ismovedbyB.isgoodfC

12、.isfondofD.ispleasedwith.–ThedocumentaryABiteOfChinaIIisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoulikeit—______.A.IthinksoB.PrettygoodC.It’smypleasureD.Allright—Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish

13、—_____.上海中小學(xué)課外個性化輔導(dǎo)專家博通教育網(wǎng)站：3【解析】【解析】byaccident=bychance偶然地（位于句尾）偶然地（位于句尾）①_________(根據(jù))anancientChineselegendtheemperShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasboilingwateroveranopenfire.②YesterdayImetmyoldfriend______accident.A.byB

14、.inC.atD.f③.Thepolicefoundthelostcar_____A.withmistakeB.byaccidentC.bymistakeD.inaccidentThepolicefoundthelostcar_________.A.withmistakeB.byaccidentC.bymistakeD.inaccidentDaleusedto___toofficeinhiscarbutheisusedto___theb

15、usnowA.goingtakingB.goingtakeC.gotaking7.Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5000yearsagoalmostnearlyⅠ.almost“差不多、幾乎”有“差不多、幾乎”有verynearly的意思。的意思。Hehasalmostfinishedhiswk.nearlyadv.“差不多、幾乎、將近”指一差距一般比“差不多、幾乎、將近”指一差距

16、一般比almost大。大。It’snearlyfiveo’clock.【注】：【注】：almost有時可與有時可與nearly通用，但當(dāng)其與通用，但當(dāng)其與nononenothingnever連用時，不用連用時，不用nearly。8—Whereshallweeattonight—Let’scallHarry.He____knowsthebestplacestogo.A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.AlwaysIcould_

17、_____controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemies.A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.Clearly—canyoucatchwhatIsaid—SryIcan____understitA.almostB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardlyDoyouthinkyesterdaysmathproblemwasdif

18、ficultYesIcould_wkitout.A.easilyB.hardlyC.finallyD.nearly8.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongfirstdiscoveredteaasadrink.Itissaidthat...據(jù)說據(jù)說......有人說有人說......“Itis動詞過去分詞動詞過去分詞that從句從句......”句型歸納：句型歸納：Itisbelievedthat

19、...人們認為人們認為......Itisknownthat...眾所周知眾所周知...Itisreptedthat...據(jù)報道據(jù)報道......Itissupposedthat...據(jù)估計據(jù)估計......Itissaidthatpeoplecanlivetobe120yearsold.called=named叫做叫做aboycalledTom“一個名叫作湯姆的男孩”“一個名叫作湯姆的男孩”callthepolice報警報警(1)ca

20、llsb.=telephonesb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall=ringsb.up給某人打電話給某人打電話(2)callonsb.拜訪某人拜訪某人Theboy(name)TomisMr.Smith’sson.YaxiaquietvillageinGanchun____China’sfirst“SlowCity”inNovember2011.A.namesB.namedC.isnamedD.wasnamed9.Oneda

21、yShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.boilv煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開boilingadj.沸騰的沸騰的（形容水或者其他液體目前正在沸騰的狀態(tài)）（形容水或者其他液體目前正在沸騰的狀態(tài)）boiledadj.煮沸的煮沸的（形容水或者其他液體曾經(jīng)被煮開過的狀態(tài)）（形容水或者其他液體曾經(jīng)被煮開過的狀態(tài)）Heoftendrinkstwocupsof____waterwhenhecomesbac

22、k.A.boilingB.boilC.boiledD.boilsover(1)“在…上面上面”overthetable在桌子上方在桌子上方(2)“遍及遍及”alloverthewld全世界全世界(3)“多余，超多余，超過”=methanover20books(4)“跨越跨越”abridgeovertheriver(5)“在……那邊那邊”overthere在那在那邊Mrs.Kingputacoat___thesleepinggirltok

23、eepherwarm.A.overB.withC.behindD.beside—HowfarisYuhuadleSchoolfromhere—It’saroundfiveminutes’walk.A.aboutB.overC.methanD.lessthan()ThereweremethanthreehundredpeopleintheparklastSunday.A.manyB.overC.aboveD.Near【拓展】【拓展】abo