《地圖學》試題集和答案

1、wellwiththeeffectivenessofservicestodefendtheinterestsofthemasses.Thirdweshouldstrivetodowell.Toachievegoodpracticalresultsthekeyistoknowthelawtograspthelawsusinglaws.Officeofeconomicdevelopmentsocialprogresstherearerule

2、stofollow.Onlyactaccdingtothelawtoovercomeblindnessstrengtheninginitiativecreative.WkingintheOfficeweshouldbegoodatanalyzingtheessenceofthingstofindregularthingchangefrompassivetoactivetoseekone.Investee2.establishmentof

3、evaluationsystem.Evaluationsystemisessentiallyanincentivemechanismtheevaluationwasobjectivefairreasonablecanstimulateapersonsenergymobilizingpeoplesenthusiasmbemisleadingdampenedtheenthusiasmofpeople.Atpresenttheconcepto

4、fpeopleientedpeoplebuttoestablishperfectevaluationsystemisstilllaggingbehind.Wkinthisareashouldbeseriouslycaughtup.“Threeemphasison“totakeadvantageof.Isafocusonstardsscientific.Afundamentalpointoftheevaluationcriteriaist

5、okeepcontactdevelopmentcomprehensiveeyeevaluationofcadres.Officewkboth“recd““potentialperfmance“bothsubjectiveefftstakeanotherlookattheobjectiveconditionboth“pragmatic“enoughtakeanotherlookatthe“retreat“l(fā)evel.Secondfocus

6、onparticipatingthebreadthofthesubject.Evaluationofcadresmustgivefullplaytodemocracycadresthemasseshingoverevaluation.Officewkservicesleadershipservicebaseservethepeoplethennominatedthemainobjectwillcontainavarietyofservi

7、cessothatassessmentwasaccuratetoavoidonesidedness.Thirdpayattentiontotheseriousnessoftheconclusion.Theuseofevaluationfindingsismainlyembodiedinhisdirection.Permittedtochooseoneitwouldbetantamounttoestablishingabanner.Eva

8、luationcanttakecareofthebalanceotherwiseitwouldunderminetheoffsetthepositivesignificanceofevaluation.Officeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsshouldtakethefindingsasonthecadresbonuspenaltyanimptantbasisffuturemovementsincent

9、iverestrainteffectofmakingevaluations.3.Preventionofundersting“infidelity“.Peoplecentereddevelopmentconcreteisdialectical.Inpracticeintheprocesstopreventonesidedstilllookfromactualpeople.Oneistousedialecticalpointofviewt

10、ounderst.HumanististheceofthescientificOutlookondevelopmentremainsthedevelopmentofthescientificOutlookondevelopmentemphasizesisstilltakingeconomicconstructionastheCenter.Anydeparturefromthedevelopmentofthoughtactionisami

11、sinterpretationmisunderstingofpeopleiented.Adheretopeopleientedbothtoovercomeonesidednessoftheoldbutalsotopreventonesidednessnotacceleratingthedevelopmentofpeopletheopposition.Mustbeveryclearpeopleientedspeedingupdevelop

12、mentisnotopposedbutconsistentweshouldneverbestrengthenedpasswdcentralizedmanagementenhancedpasswdcommunicationwktheconstructionofelectronicGovernmentAffairswkstrengthenthetranslationofcodecableswkstrengthenthemanagemento

13、fimptantfilesmakesurethatthepasswdisabsolutelysafeensurethatCryptographyisabsolutelyclear.HistyofwktowriteahistyoftheiginalcompiledabookcalledchangdeYearbookoutofajournalofthehistyofthepublicationproductionofasongofthepa

14、stafterreadingfumschangdeastyofpeopleshardwkexhibition.ArchivestogothepathofmanagingarchivesaccdingtolawstrengthentheconstructionofalltypesofarchiveswiththefocusonkeyprojectarchivesprivateenterprisescreditCommunityArchiv

15、esArchivesmakingfulluseofelectronicmeansoftechnologywkpromotethestardizationlegalizationofarchivesinfmation.Investee4.insistonthelogisticswillbearoundstrongstrongrefmscadresofservicemanagement.Officewkersistobefthisdeepe

16、nrefmstrengthenmanagementcontinuouslymeetthecadresofthegansfunctionproperlytheneedfmaterialculturallife.Oneistoenhancethelogisticalsupptcapability.Adapttothenewsituationofthemarketeconomymakingfulluseofsocialpowerflexibi

17、lityintheuseofmarketmechanismsacceleratetheprocessofmarketizationsocializationoflogisticservices.Adheretotheinstitutionalizationofthelogisticsmanagementestablishimplementafinancialmanagementsystemtrolleymanagementsystems

18、healthmanagementsystemssecuritysystemssuchasthelogisticsmanagementsystemstrengthenthemanagementofhumanfinancialmateriallogisticalservicesstardizedinstitutionalizedtrack.Secondlyweshouldstrengthenthemanagementofconstructi

19、on.IncreasinginvestmentimprovingthewkingconditionsofgansoverallcivilizationcreateanactivityconstantlyimprovethelevelofcivilizationtopromotegreeninglightingpurificationflowerslscapingOfficewkerscreateagoodenvironmentfwkli

20、fe.Thirdtoimprovestaffwelfare.ToinpolicyallowsofrangewithintryingtofOfficecadreswkerssolutionhousingcouplesseparationchildrenemploymentaspectsofactualdifficultprovideshelphasconditionsofplaceunitsalsoshouldappropriatetoi

21、ncreasedcadreswkersofwelfarerealdo“careerleftpeoplefeelingsleftpeopleappropriatetreatmentleftpeople“l(fā)etGeneralOfficestaffinpayhardefftsofwhilefeelganizationofwarmgetdueofaffdable.Investee5.insistontheteamwillfocusonstimu

22、latingvitalitywhocarerespectfpeople.ToOfficecadresfthecut...Learningstylestrengthenthetheeticalknowledgeoptimizethestructureofknowledgecontinuouslyimprovethequalityofcadreswkers.Attentiontotheirphysicalhealthactivelycarr

23、youtregularwholesomerecreationalpeopleientedinthenameofreducingourenthusiasm.PremierWenJiabaosGovernmentwkreptthisyearidentifiedas7%growth2.1%lowerthanlastyears9.1%butin8wkremainstoacceleratedevelopmentinthefirstplace...

24、Wkstards.Secondistousethescaleofdevelopmenttounderst.Societyisevolvinghumanneedsarealsochanging.Practiceofhumanismisalongtermprocesscannotbeachievedovernight.Totreatpeopleifyouststillrigiddogmaitispossibletoreturntothiss

25、eethingsbutnotpeoplesoldways.Therefewehavetofollowthedevelopmentofthetimescontinuedebuggingthehumanistperspectiveinnovativepeopleientedway.Underthenewhisticalconditionswearerequestedbythetimessetupabrnewconceptahighstart

26、ingpointhighstardofarmedpeopleshapingexercisepeopleconstantlytakingthenewconnotationofthetimes.TermsofOfficeistoleadthevastnumbersofcadrestoactivelyadapttotheknowledgefasteractivelyadapttotheincreasinglyhighlevelofleader

27、shipsituationactivelyadapttothedemofthemassesmemesituationseagertolearnenhanceaccumulationefftshonedtheabilitytoovercomeagoodservicepanic.Thirdistouserealisticundersting.Adheretopeopleientedmustbebasedonrealitynotdivcedf

28、romreality.DesknowatercupshereinHongKongstaffneedtodrinksomewatertothedrinkingfountainonaflotheglassusedisaonetimenonconetype.Drinkthiscupcanonlyholdcannotbeputdown.Thisisnotonlytosaveonglassmaterialsmeimptantistofceyout

29、ogetdrinkingwatergobacktoyourseatbusiness.Ouremphasisonpeopleienteddoesnotimplyyoucanindulgethedesiresthecomftablethepursuitofenjoyment.Officeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsofourcomradesmustcontinuetomaintainthestyleofpl

30、ainlivinghardstruggletostuptothetestsoftemptationsexciting“energy“conservation“disposition“tothespiritofselflessdedicationprovideservices.Investee4.clearlydefinedresponsibilities.Puttingpeoplefirstisacommonvisionofdevelo

31、pmenteveryoneisaliability.Peopleientedabovebelowwiththeresponsibilityfcodinatingsystemmustbeestablishedholdeveryoneaccountable.Firstwemuststrengthentheleadership.“Initsplaceitsgovernanceitslevelbeartheresponsibilityofthe

32、Division.“Thisistheminimumrequirementfleadersisameasureofthebasiccriteriafwhetheraleadingcadreiscompetent.Leadersneedto“itisanofficialtermfthebenefitof“missionconsciouslyassumeresponsibilityfimplementingpeopleiented.Dire

33、ctoftheOfficeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsistheresponsibilityoftheunitstoimplementpeopleientedtomanagetheirpeople“pluginownresponsibility“effectivelyenhancetheeducationofleadingcadrescadrescadreswkefftstorevitalizetheO

34、fficeofhumanresourcesOfficewkisfullofvigvitalityactivityconstantlyimprovethephysicalqualityofcadreswkers.BroadenthechannelsintohisOfficeincreasetheintensityofwritingtheopenionofcadrescadrestherechangetextstructureisnotop

35、timalconditionscontinuouslyimprovetheoverallqualityofcadreswkers.Thesecondistocreatearelaxedenvironment.WithadeepaffectionfOfficecadrescadresthementalityoftheconcernattentiontotheirconditionsoflifedomewkonstraightenoutem

36、otiontocheeronstrivetocreatealivelypositivewkingatmosphere.MembersoftheleadingGroupOfficeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsmeExchangeofideaswiththecadreswkerswithanequalmindhumbleattitudeoflisteningtakeconcreteactionstocrea

37、teaharmoniousatmosphere.Thirdlyattentiontotheirgrowth.Officeistheplacewheretalents.LeadersatalllevelsconcernedOfficecadresaswellasgivingthemtasksfromyadanzisothattheygetexerciseimproveinpracticemepoliticalinteresttofoste

38、rincreasetheintensityofpromoteduseofOfficecadresefftintohighofficeintoahighhighhighmultipleofapoolofwater.(D)theinvesteeinsistsisatanewhisticalperiodofcarryingfwardthespiritofmanthefundamentallineofplaytopeoplescreativit

39、y.Peopleientednotonlyintheideologicalunderstingdeepunderstingofitsrichcontentbutalsoinpracticecrectly.1.insistontheunityofknowledge.Knowledgeistheferunnerpurposeofthelineisknown.KnownondifficultdifficultlineintoSIactions

40、speaklouderthanwds.Peopleientedmustresolveontheunderstingthattheproblemspracticesinplacemakesuretheunityofknowledge.Oneistoensurethatitwks.Humansliveinawldthatismadefromnaturalhumansocialconsistingofthreeparts.Practiceof

41、peopleientedfrommannaturemansocietymanmantograsptherelationshipbetweenenhancesystemperfmanceintegrity.NotlongagoShenzhendecidedtopostponethetimetablefbasicallyrealizingsocialistmodernizationby2005to2010themainreasonisare

42、flectionofpeopleslivingstardstheindicatsofprogresstowardssustainabledevelopmentlagged.Thisisarationalisalsoakindofcourage.AsrequestedbythepeopleientedtodoOfficewkbesuretokeepabreastofthescientificdevelopmentthoughtoftheP

43、artyCommitteeclosetothelocaleconomicsocialrealitykeepabreastoftheneedsofthepeoplesothatpoliticscanbetothepointsettogetthekey.Secondtoadheretoit.Peoplecannothangonthemouthtoomanyfewevenpreachingonethingdoingtheopposite.FO

44、fficewkistobetterismostenrichingpolicyrecommendationscaringfthepeoplewritingthereptarticlemanypeoplenursingsupervisiondomefmostpeoplegainBenefitsofpracticalgood.Payparticularattentiontotheopinionsofthemasseslistentogoodg

45、roomingreflectsthegoodguideprotecttheenthusiasmofthemassesplayed《地圖學》試題集一、判斷題（對的打“√”，錯的打“”）1.比例尺、地圖投影、各種坐標系統(tǒng)就構(gòu)成了地圖的數(shù)學法則。2.地圖容納和儲存了數(shù)量巨大的信息，而作為信息的載體，只能是傳統(tǒng)概念上的紙質(zhì)地圖。3.地圖的數(shù)學要素主要包括地圖投影、坐標系統(tǒng)、比例尺、控制點、圖例等。4.實測成圖法一直是測制大比例尺地圖最基本的方法

46、。5.磁坐偏角指磁子午線與坐標縱線之間的夾角。以坐標縱線為準，磁子午線東偏為負，西偏為正。）6.一般情況下真方位角（A）、磁偏角（δ）、磁方位角（Am）三者之間的關(guān)系是A=Amδ。7.大規(guī)模的三角測量和地形圖測繪，其成為近代地圖學的主流。8.城市規(guī)劃、居民地布局、地籍管理等需要以小比例尺的平面地圖作為基礎圖件。9.實地圖即為“心象地圖”，虛地圖即為“數(shù)字地圖”。10.方位角是由標準方向線北端或者南端開始順時針方向到某一直線的夾角。11.

47、地球體的數(shù)學表面，也是對地球形體的二級逼近，用于測量計算的基準面。12.在地圖學中，以大地經(jīng)緯度定義地理坐標。13.在地理學研究及地圖學的小比例尺制圖中，通常將橢球體當成正球體看，采用地心經(jīng)緯度。14.1987年國家測繪局公布：啟用《1985國家高程基準》取代《黃海平均海水面》，其比《黃海平均海水面》下降29毫米。15.球面是個不可展的曲面，要把球面直接展成平面，必然要發(fā)生斷裂或褶皺。wellwiththeeffectivenessof

48、servicestodefendtheinterestsofthemasses.Thirdweshouldstrivetodowell.Toachievegoodpracticalresultsthekeyistoknowthelawtograspthelawsusinglaws.Officeofeconomicdevelopmentsocialprogresstherearerulestofollow.Onlyactaccdingto

49、thelawtoovercomeblindnessstrengtheninginitiativecreative.WkingintheOfficeweshouldbegoodatanalyzingtheessenceofthingstofindregularthingchangefrompassivetoactivetoseekone.Investee2.establishmentofevaluationsystem.Evaluatio

50、nsystemisessentiallyanincentivemechanismtheevaluationwasobjectivefairreasonablecanstimulateapersonsenergymobilizingpeoplesenthusiasmbemisleadingdampenedtheenthusiasmofpeople.Atpresenttheconceptofpeopleientedpeoplebuttoes

51、tablishperfectevaluationsystemisstilllaggingbehind.Wkinthisareashouldbeseriouslycaughtup.“Threeemphasison“totakeadvantageof.Isafocusonstardsscientific.Afundamentalpointoftheevaluationcriteriaistokeepcontactdevelopmentcom

52、prehensiveeyeevaluationofcadres.Officewkboth“recd““potentialperfmance“bothsubjectiveefftstakeanotherlookattheobjectiveconditionboth“pragmatic“enoughtakeanotherlookatthe“retreat“l(fā)evel.Secondfocusonparticipatingthebreadtho

53、fthesubject.Evaluationofcadresmustgivefullplaytodemocracycadresthemasseshingoverevaluation.Officewkservicesleadershipservicebaseservethepeoplethennominatedthemainobjectwillcontainavarietyofservicessothatassessmentwasaccu