大學(xué)英語六級翻譯高頻詞匯

1、社會篇社會篇小康社會awelltodosociety人民生活people’slivelihood生活水平livingstards生活質(zhì)量qualityoflife住房條件housingconditions文化程度educationallevel就業(yè)率employmentrate人均收入averageincomepercapita年平均工資averageannualpay獎金bonus生活費用costofliving消費價格指數(shù)consu

2、merpriceindex環(huán)境污染指數(shù)environmentpollutionindex衣食住行foodclothingshelteringmeansoftraveling購買力purchasingpower貧困家庭theneedyfamily貧困地區(qū)povertystrickenregion下崗belaidoff小康relativeaffluence安居樂業(yè)liveagoodlife共同富裕sharedprosperity社會保險so

3、cialinsurance助學(xué)金grantinaid賑災(zāi)救濟金disasterrelieffunds人口population人口分布populationdistribution流動人口transientpopulation城市人口urbanpopulation農(nóng)業(yè)人口agriculturepopulation出生率birthrate自然增長率naturalgrowthrate負增長率negativegrowthrate普查census戶

4、口冊householdregister計劃生育familyplanningplannedparenthood優(yōu)生優(yōu)育ensuregoodprenatalpostnatalcare自治區(qū)autonomousregion民族ethnicgroups少數(shù)民族ethnicminitiesminitypeoples中國共產(chǎn)黨CommunistPartyofChina經(jīng)濟篇經(jīng)濟篇宏觀經(jīng)濟macroeconomy社會主義市場經(jīng)濟socialistma

5、rketeconomy知識經(jīng)濟knowledgeeconomy網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟Interbasedeconomy經(jīng)濟規(guī)律lawofeconomy大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)massproduction生產(chǎn)力productivefces生產(chǎn)關(guān)系relationsofproduction公有制publicownership私有制privateownership國有企業(yè)stateownedenterprises(SOEs)私營企業(yè)privatebusiness民營企業(yè)

6、privatelyrunbusiness中小企業(yè)smallmediumenterprises(SMEs)連鎖企業(yè)franchisechainbusiness國民生產(chǎn)總值GrossNationalProduct(GNP)國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)實際增長率growthrateinrealterms年均增長率averagegrowthrateperannum可持續(xù)增長sustainablegrowth經(jīng)濟

7、效益economicreturns投資回報率rateofreturnoninvestment衰退recession宏觀調(diào)控macrocontrol提高經(jīng)濟效益enhanceeconomicperfmance扭虧為盈turnalossmakingbusinessintoaprofitableone優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)optimizeeconomicstructure擴大內(nèi)需expdomesticdem太湖LakeTai鄱陽湖LakePoyang洞

8、庭湖LakeDongting青藏高原TibetPlateau東北平原NtheastChinaPlain華北平原NthChinaPlain長江中下游平原PlainofdleLowerReachesofChangjiangRiver南沙群島NanshaIsl教育篇教育篇素質(zhì)教育educationfallrounddevelopment應(yīng)試教育examientededucationsystem義務(wù)教育compulsyeducation初等教育

9、elementaryeducation中等教育secondaryeducation高等教育highereducation職業(yè)教育vocationaleducation學(xué)院collegeinstituteschool普通高校regularinstitutionofhigherlearning重點大學(xué)keyuniversity211工程211Project減輕學(xué)生負擔(dān)reduceburdenfstudents基礎(chǔ)課basiccourse專業(yè)

10、課coursewithinone’smaj必修課requiredcourse選修課electivecourse學(xué)分制creditsystem入學(xué)考試entranceexamination入學(xué)資格admissionqualification擇優(yōu)錄取meritbasedenrollment中考dleexamination高考higherexamination報名applicationsignup畢業(yè)設(shè)計diplomawinningdesig

11、ngraduationproject畢業(yè)論文graduationthesis畢業(yè)證書graduationcertificate同學(xué)schoolmateclassmate校友alumni節(jié)日篇節(jié)日篇元旦NewYearsDay情人節(jié)ValentinesDay國際婦女節(jié)InternationalWomenDay植樹節(jié)TreePlantingDay愚人節(jié)AprilFoolsDay國際勞動日InternationalLabDay中國青年節(jié)Chin

12、eseYouthDay國際兒童節(jié)InternationalChildrensDay中國共產(chǎn)黨成立紀(jì)念日AnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina中國人民解放軍建軍節(jié)ArmyDay中華人民共和國國慶節(jié)NationalDay中國教師節(jié)TeachersDay萬圣節(jié)Halloween母親節(jié)MothersDay農(nóng)歷正月初一春節(jié)(theSpringFestival)農(nóng)歷正月十五元宵節(jié)(Lan

13、ternFestival)農(nóng)歷五月初五端午節(jié)(theDragonBoatFestival)農(nóng)歷七月初七乞巧節(jié)(中國情人節(jié))(DoubleSeventhDay)農(nóng)歷八月十五中秋節(jié)(theAutumnFestival)農(nóng)歷九月初九重陽節(jié)(theDoubleNinthFestival)農(nóng)歷臘月初八臘八節(jié)(thelabaRicePridgeFestival)春聯(lián)SpringFestivalcouplets年畫NewYearpictures剪紙p