英語(yǔ)經(jīng)濟(jì)詞匯

1、proactivefiscalpolicy（積極的財(cái)政政策）moderatelyloosemoarypolicy適度寬松的貨幣政策stimuluspackage經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激政策evitalizationschemef10majindustries十大產(chǎn)業(yè)振興規(guī)劃riskcontrol風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制macroregulation宏觀調(diào)控人民幣“跨境結(jié)算”crossbdersettlement加大貨幣發(fā)行量quantitativeeasingfixe

2、dassetinvestment固定資產(chǎn)投資unsalableproducts積壓產(chǎn)品Unmarketable、poselling等詞也可以用來(lái)表示“滯銷(xiāo)”eachlinkindistribution每個(gè)流通環(huán)節(jié)buyingspree收購(gòu)潮heavyloss巨大損失oversupplyofvegetables蔬菜供應(yīng)量加大戰(zhàn)略性支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)strategicpillarindustrypillarindustry（支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)）Leadingi

3、ndustry主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)basicindustry基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整industrialrestructuring產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)industryecosystememergingmarket新興市場(chǎng)emergingtechnology新興技術(shù)Emergingindustry新興工業(yè)renminbiclearingbank人民幣清算行Clearingbank清算銀行offsheyuancenter人民幣離岸中心QFII全稱(chēng)為Qualifie

4、dFeignInstitutionalInvests是“合格的境外機(jī)構(gòu)投資者”的簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)QE全稱(chēng)為QuantitativeEasing是“量化寬松貨幣政策”的簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)反補(bǔ)貼稅countervailingdutiesboostingfoodsuppliesothernecessities增加食品和其它必需品的供應(yīng)increasingsubsidiesflowincomefamilies提高對(duì)低收入家庭的補(bǔ)貼takingmetargetedpoli

5、ciestomaintainmarketder出臺(tái)更多有針對(duì)性的政策維護(hù)市場(chǎng)秩序）現(xiàn)金補(bǔ)貼cashsubsidy信貸緊縮creditsqueeze有抵押債務(wù)secureddebt外債余額outstingexternaldebt暫停償債debtststillnonperfmingloans不良貸款overdueloans（逾期貸款）dleincometrap就是指“中等收入陷阱”wideincomeinequality收入差距增大high

6、environmentalcosts較高的環(huán)境代價(jià)inadequatedomesticspending國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)不足sustainablepattern可持續(xù)發(fā)展模式dollardominance美元的主導(dǎo)地位microcreditcompany就是“小額貸款公司”privatecapital民間資本financialmarket金融市場(chǎng)creditmarket信貸市場(chǎng)redchip就是“紅籌股”junkbond垃圾股bankrun就是“

7、銀行擠兌”liquiditycrunch資金緊縮demfwithdrawals取款需求creditder信用秩序bankpanic銀行恐慌systemicbankingcrisis系統(tǒng)性銀行危機(jī)從而引起economicrecession經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退migrantbuyers就是指“外地購(gòu)房者financialcrisis（經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)）績(jī)效工資meritpay工資協(xié)商制度negotiationsystemonwagesstateownedmon