數(shù)學(xué)名詞中英文對照表

1、_Aabbreviation簡寫符號(hào)；簡寫absoluteerr絕對誤差absolutevalue絕對值accuracy準(zhǔn)確度acuteangle銳角acuteangledtriangle銳角三角形add加addition加法additionfmula加法公式additionlaw加法定律additionlaw(ofprobability)（概率）加法定律additiveproperty可加性adjacentangle鄰角adjacen

2、tside鄰邊algebra代數(shù)algebraic代數(shù)的algebraicequation代數(shù)方程algebraicexpression代數(shù)式algebraicfraction代數(shù)分式；代數(shù)分?jǐn)?shù)式algebraicinequality代數(shù)不等式algebraicoperation代數(shù)運(yùn)算alternateangle（交）錯(cuò)角alternatesegment交錯(cuò)弓形altitude高；高度；頂垂線；高線ambiguouscase兩義情況；

3、二義情況amount本利和；總數(shù)analysis分析；解析analyticgeometry解析幾何angle角angleatthecentre圓心角angleatthecircumference圓周角anglebetweenalineaplane直與平面的交角anglebetweentwoplanes兩平面的交角anglebisection角平分anglebisect角平分線；分角線angleinthealternatesegme

4、nt交錯(cuò)弓形的圓周角angleinthesamesegment同弓形內(nèi)的圓周角angleofdepression俯角angleofelevation仰角_Bbacksubstitution回代bart棒形圖；條線圖；條形圖；線條圖base（1）底；（2）基；基數(shù)baseangle底角basearea底面baseline底線basenumber底數(shù)；基數(shù)baseoflogarithm對數(shù)的底bearing方位（角）；角方向（角）bell

5、shapedcurve鐘形圖bias偏差；偏倚billion十億binarynumber二進(jìn)數(shù)binaryoperation二元運(yùn)算binaryscale二進(jìn)法binarysystem二進(jìn)制binomial二項(xiàng)式binomialexpression二項(xiàng)式bisect平分；等分bisectionmethod分半法；分半方法bisect等分線；平分線boundarycondition邊界條件boundaryline界（線）；邊界boun

6、ded有界的boundedabove有上界的；上有界的boundedbelow有下界的；下有界的boundedfunction有界函數(shù)brace大括號(hào)bracket括號(hào)breadth闊度brokenlinegraph折線圖Ccalculation計(jì)算calculat計(jì)算器；計(jì)算器cancel消法；相消canellationlaw消去律capacity容量Cartesiancodinates笛卡兒坐標(biāo)Cartesianplane笛卡兒平面