2017考研英語（一）、英語（二）真題及答案（完整版）

1、2017考研英語（一）考研英語（一）、英語（二）真題及答案（完整版）、英語（二）真題及答案（完整版）來源：文都教育來源：文都教育2017考研英語（一）真題及答案（完整版）考研英語（一）真題及答案（完整版）SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwd(s)feachnumberedblankmarkABCDontheANSWERSHEET.(10po

2、ints)CouldahugadaykeepthedoctawayTheanswermaybearesounding“yes!”1helpingyoufeelclose2topeopleyoucareaboutitturnsoutthathugscanbringa3ofhealthbenefitstoyourbodymind.Believeitnotawarmembracemightevenhelpyou4gettingsickthis

3、winter.Inarecentstudy5over400healthyadultsresearchersfromCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvaniaexaminedtheeffectsofperceivedsocialsupptthereceiptofhugs6theparticipants’susceptibilitytodevelopingthecommoncoldafterbeing7to

4、thevirus.Peoplewhoperceivedgreatersocialsupptwerelesslikelytocome8withacoldtheresearchers9thatthestressreducingeffectsofhugging10about32percentofthatbeneficialeffect.11amongthosewhogotacoldtheoneswhofeltgreatersocialsupp

5、treceivedmefrequenthugshadlesssevere12.“Huggingprotectspeoplewhoareunderstressfromthe13riskfcoldsthat’susually14withstress”notesSheldonCohenaprofessofpsychologyatCarnegie.Hugging“isamarkerofintimacyhelps15thefeelingthato

6、thersaretheretohelp16difficulty.”Someexperts17thestressreducinghealthrelatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxytocinoftencalled“thebondinghmone”18itpromotesattachmentinrelationshipsincludingthatbetweenmotherstheirnewbnbab

7、ies.Oxytocinismadeprimarilyinthecentrallowerpartofthebrainsomeofitisreleasedintothebloodstream.Butsomeofit19inthebrainwhereit20moodbehaviphysiology.1.［A］Besides［B］Unlike［C］Throughout［D］Despite2.［A］equal［B］restricted［C］co

8、nnected［D］inferi3.［A］view［B］host［C］lesson［D］choice4.［A］avoid［B］fget［C］recall［D］keep5.［A］collecting［B］affecting［C］guiding［D］involving6.［A］on［B］in［C］at［D］of7.［A］devoted［B］attracted［C］lost［D］exposed8.［A］along［B］across［C］dow

9、n［D］out9.［A］imagined［B］denied［C］doubted［D］calculated10.［A］served［B］rested［C］explained［D］required11.［A］Thus［B］Still［C］Rather［D］Even12.［A］defeats［B］symptoms［C］errs［D］tests13.［A］highlighted［B］increased［C］controlled［D］minimi

10、zed14.［A］presented［B］equipped［C］associated［D］compared15.［A］assess［B］generate［C］moderate［D］recd16.［A］inthenameof［B］inthefmof［C］inthefaceof［D］inthewayoftocutcostsinotherways.TheTSAcannotcontinuedivertingresourcesintounderu

11、sedPreChecklaneswhilemostofthetravelingpublicsuffersinunnecessarylines.Itislongpasttimetomaketheprogramwk.21.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804ismentionedto_________.[A]explainAmerican’stoleranceofcurrentsecuritychecks.[B]stres

12、stheurgencytostrengthensecuritywldwide.[C]highlightthenecessityofupgradingmajU.S.airpts.[D]emphasizetheimptanceofprivacyprotection.22.Whichofthefollowingcontributestolongwaitsatmajairpts[A]Newrestrictionsoncarryonbags.[B

13、]ThedecliningefficiencyoftheTSA.[C]Anincreaseinthenumberoftravellers.[D]Frequentunexpectedsecretchecks.23.Thewd“expedited”(Liner4Para.5)isclosetinmeaningto_________.[A]quieter.[B]cheaper.[C]wider.[D]faster.24.Oneproblemw

14、iththePreCheckprogramis_________.[A]adramaticreductionofitsscale.[B]itswronglydirectedimplementation.[C]thegovernment’sreluctancetobackit.[D]anunreasonablepricefenrollment.25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlefthetex

15、t[A]LessScreeningfMeSafety.[B]PreCheck–aBelatedSolution.[C]GettingStuckinSecurityLines.[D]UnderusedPreCheckLanes.【答案】21—25CCADCText2“TheancientHawaiianswereastronomers”wroteQueenLiliuokalaniHawaiislastreigningmonarchin18

16、97.StarwatcherswereamongthemostesteemedmembersofHawaiiansociety.SadlyallisnotwellwithastronomyinHawaiitoday.ProtestshaveeruptedoverconstructionoftheThirtyMeterTelescope(TMT)agiantobservatythatpromisestorevolutionizehuman

17、itysviewofthecosmos.AtissueistheTMTsplannedlocationonMaunaKeaadmantvolcanowshipedbysomeHawaiiansasthepikothatconnectstheHawaiianIslstotheheavens.ButMaunaKeaisalsohometosomeofthewldsmostpowerfultelescopes.RestedinthePacif

18、icOceanMaunaKeaspeakrisesabovethebulkofourplasdenseatmospherewhereconditionsallowtelescopestoobtainimagesofunsurpassedclarity.OppositiontotelescopesonMaunaKeaisnothingnew.AsmallbutvocalgroupofHawaiiansenvironmentalistsha