2009年12月大學英語四級考試真題及答案解析下載

1、考研同學考研同學專碩考研社區(qū)專碩考研社區(qū)合理利用合理利用切勿成為資料下載狂切勿成為資料下載狂?。。。。?！考研同學專業(yè)碩士社區(qū)不定期更新復習資料、真題??！2009年12月大學英語四級考試真題及答案PartⅠWriting(30minutes)注意：此部分試題在答題卡1上。Directions:Fthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashtessayonthetopicofCreatingaGreenC

2、ampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wdsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.建設綠色校園很重要2.綠色校園不僅指綠色的環(huán)境……3.為了建設綠色校園，我們應該……CreatingaGreenCampusPartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minut

3、estogooverthepassagequicklyanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Fquestions17choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)D).Fquestion810completethesentenceswiththeinfmationgiveninthepassage.Collegestakinganotherlookatval

4、ueofmeritbasedaidGoodgradeshightestsscesstillmatter—alot—tomanycollegesastheyawardfinancialaid.Butwithlowincomestudentsprojectedtomakeupaneverlargershareofthecollegeboundpopulationincomingyearssomeschoolsarereexaminingwh

5、etherthataidtypicallyknownas“meritaid”isthemosteffectiveuseofpreciousinstitutionaldollars.GegeWashingtonUniversityinWashingtonD.C.fexamplesaidlastweekthatitwouldcutthevalueofitsaveragemeritscholarshipsbyaboutonethirdredu

6、cethenumberofrecipients(接受者)pouringthesavingsabout$2.5millionintoneedbasedaid.AlleghenyCollegeinMeadvillePa.madeasimilardecisionthreeyearsago.NowHamiltonCollegeinClintonN.Y.saysitwillphaseoutmeritscholarshipsaltogether.N

7、ocurrentmeritaidrecipientswilllosetheirscholarshipsbutneedbasedaidalonewillbeawardedbeginningwithstudentsenteringinfall2008.Notallcollegesoffermeritaidgenerallythemeiveaschoolthelesslikelyitistodoso.HarvardPrincetonfexam

8、pleoffergenerousneedbasedpackagesbutmanyfamilieswhodon’tmeetneedeligibility(資格)havebeenwillingtopaywhatevertheymustfabignameschool.Fsmallregionalcollegesthatstrugglejusttofillseatsmeritaidcanbeanimptantrevenuebuilderbeca

9、usemanyrecipientsstillpayenoughtuitiondollarsoverabovethescholarshipamounttokeeptheinstitutionrunning.Butfrankingsconsciousschoolsinbetweenmeritaidhasservedprimarilyasatooltorecruittopstudentstoimprovetheiracademicprofit

10、s.“They’retryingtobuystudents”saysSkidmeCollegeeconomistSyBaum.Studiesshowmeritaidalsotendstobenefitdisproptionatelystudentswhocouldaffdtoenrollwithoutit.“Aswelooktothefutureweseeamepressingneedtoinvestinneedbasedaid”say

11、sMonicaInzerdeanofadmissionfinancialaidatHamiltonwhichhasofferedmeritscholarshipsf10years.DuringthattimeitroseinUSNews&WldRept’srankingofthebestliberalartscollegesfrom25to17.Meritaidwhichbenefitedabout75studentsayearabou

12、t4%ofitsstudentbodyatacostofabout$1millionayear“serveduswell”Inzersaysbut“tobediscountingthepriceffamiliesthatdon’tneedfinancialaiddoesn’tfeelrightanyme.”Needbasedaidremainsbyfarthelargestshareofallstudentaidwhichinclude

13、sstatefederalinstitutionalgrants.Butmeritaidofferedprimarilybyschoolsstatesisgrowingfasterbothoverallattheinstitutionallevel.Between199596200304institutionalmeritaidaloneincreased212%comparedwith47%fneedbasedgrants.Atlea

14、st15statesalsooffermeritaidtypicallyinabidtoenrolltopstudentsinthestate’spublicinstitutions.Butinrecentyearsagrowingchus(異口同聲)ofcriticshasbegunpressuringschoolstothepractice.考研同學考研同學專碩考研社區(qū)專碩考研社區(qū)合理利用合理利用切勿成為資料下載狂切勿成為資料下載狂

15、?。。。。。】佳型瑢W專業(yè)碩士社區(qū)不定期更新復習資料、真題?。?.MonicaInzerdeanofadmissionfinancialaidatHamiltonbelieves______.A)itdoesn’tpaytospend$1millionayeartoraiseitsrankingB)itgivesstudentsmotivationtoawardacademicachievementsC)it’sillogicaltous

16、esomuchmoneyononly4%ofitsstudentsD)it’snotrighttogiveaidtothosewhocanaffdthetuition5.Inrecentyearsmeritbasedaidhasincreasedmuchfasterthanneedbasedaiddueto______.A)megovernmentfundingtocollegesB)fiercecompetitionamonginst

17、itutionsC)theincreasingnumberoftopstudentsD)schools’improvedfinancialsituations6.WhatistheattitudeofmanyprivatecollegestowardmeritaidaccdingtoDavidLairdA)Theywouldliketoseeitreduced.B)Theyregarditasanecessaryevil.C)Theyt

18、hinkitdoesmeharmthangood.D)Theyconsideritunfairtodleclassfamilies.7.Whydoesn’tAlleghenyCollegeplantomeritaidentirelyA)Raisingtuitionshavemadecollegeunaffdablefdleclassfamilies.B)Withrisingincomesfewerstudentsareapplyingf

19、needbasedaid.C)Manystudentsfromdleincomefamilieshavecometorelyonit.D)Risingincomeshavedisqualifiedmanystudentsfneedbasedaid.8.Annualrenewalofacademicmeritscholarshipsdependsonwhethertherecipientsremain______.9.Applicants

20、fathleticmeritscholarshipsneedarecommendationfromacoacharefereewho______theirexceptionalathleticperfmance.10.Applicantsfartisticmeritscholarshipsmustproduceevidencetoshowtheir______inaparticularartisticfieldPartⅢListenin

21、gComprehension(35minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissectionyouwillhear8shtconversations2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversationonemequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationthequestionswillbespokenonlyo

22、nce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.DuringthepauseyoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)D)decidewhichthebestansweris.ThenmarkthecrespondingletteronAnswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions11to18arebasedonth

23、econversationyouhavejustheard.11.A)Getsomesmallchange.B)Findashoppingcenter.C)Cashacheckatabank.D)Findaparkingmeter.12.A)Shoppingwithhisson.B)Buyingagiftfachild.C)Promotinganewproduct.D)Bargainingwithasalesgirl.13.A)Taki

24、ngphotographs.B)Enhancingimages.C)Mendingcameras.D)Paintingpictures.14.A)HemovedtoBaltimewhenhewasyoung.B)Hecanprovidelittleusefulinfmation.C)HewillshowthewomanaroundBaltime.D)Hewillasksomeoneelsetohelpthewoman.15.A)Heis

25、ratherdisappointed.B)Heishighlyambitious.C)Hecan’tfaceuptothesituationD)Heknowshisownlimitation.16.A)ShemusthavepaidalotB)Sheisknowntohaveaterrificfigure.C)Hergymexercisehasyieldedgoodresults.D)Hereffttokeepfitisreallypr