2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Chapter21.TheBritishhistybefe55BCisbasicallyundocumented.(T)2.TheCeltsbecamethedominantgroupinBritainbetweenthe8th5thcenturiesBC.(T)3.ThenameofBritaincamefromaCeltictribetheBritons.(T)4.TheAngloSaxonscametoBritaininthe5t

2、hcentury.(T)5.ThechiefkingoftheAngloSaxontribesexercisedpowerattheirownwill.(F)6.TheVikingsbegantoattacktheEnglishcoastinthe8thcentury.(T)7.HenryIIbuiltupalargeempirewhichincludedEnglmostofFrance.(T)8.TheMagnaCartawasdes

3、ignedtoprotecttherightsofboththeprivilegedclassthetownspeople.(F)9.TheHundredYearsWarwasaseriesofwarsfoughtbetweenEnglNmansfoetradeterrity.(F)10.InaneffttomakeacompromisebetweendifferentreligiousfactionsQueenElizabethIac

4、tuallydefendedthefruitoftheReligiousRefmation.(T)1.TheDattackonRomeendedtheRomanoccupationinBritainin410.A.NmanB.DanishC.CelticD.Germanic2.Bythelate7thcenturyDbecamethedominantreligioninEngl.A.CelticChristianityB.AngloSa

5、xonChristianityC.GermanicChristianityD.RomanChristianity3.WestminsterAbbeywasbuiltatthetimeofB.A.St.AugustineB.EdwardtheConfessC.WilliamtheConquerD.AlfredtheGreat4.TheCmarkedtheestablishmentoffeudalisminEngl.A.Vikinginva

6、sionB.signingoftheMagnaCartaC.NmanConquestD.Adoptionofcommonlaw5.TheendoftheWarsoftheRosesledtotheruleofC.A.theHouseofValoisB.theHouseofYk9.Britishlawconsistsoftwopartsthecivillawthecriminallaw.(T)10.ThelegalsystemsinEng

7、lWalesScotlNthernIrelaremuchsimilarintermsoflawganizationpractice.(F)1.TheBritishgovernmentisacterizedbyadivisionofpowersbetweenthreeofthefollowingbrancheswiththeexceptionoftheC.A.judiciaryB.legislatureC.monarchyD.execut

8、ive2.TheimptanceoftheBritishmonarchycanbeseeninitseffectonD.A.passingthebillsB.advisingthegovernmentC.politicalpartiesD.publicattitude3.AsarevisingchambertheHouseofLdsisexpectedtoBtheHouseofCommons.A.rivalB.complementC.c

9、riticizeD.inspect4.BritishCabiwksontheprincipleofA.A.collectiveresponsibilityB.individualresponsibilityC.defendingthecollectivismD.defendingtheindividuals5.ThemaindutyoftheBritishPrivyCouncilistoB.A.makedecisionsB.givead

10、viceC.passbillsD.supervisetheCabi6.InBritaintheparliamentarygeneralelectionisheldeveryCyears.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six7.ChasadistinctlegalsystembasedonRomanlaw.A.WalesB.EnglC.ScotlD.NthernIrel8.GenerallyspeakingtheBritish

11、ParliamentoperatesonaBsystem.A.singlepartyB.twopartyC.threepartyD.multiparty9.ThepoliciesoftheConservativePartyareacterizedbypragmatismD.A.governmentinterventionB.nationalizationofenterprisesC.socialrefmD.abeliefinindivi

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