沈陽市市重點聯(lián)合體高一級期末考試英語試卷

1、110遼寧省沈陽市重點高中遼寧省沈陽市重點高中2016201720162017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題考英語試題第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共卷（選擇題，共70分）分）第一部分第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項）（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AThewlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerb

2、yusingmoderntrafficmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsagobutithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeitsm

3、ellitdrinkitevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themepeoplethemepollution.Manyyearsagotheproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelwasuseduptheriverwasdirtyinoneplacemanmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisi

4、snolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholewld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadfalllivingthingsinthewldbutitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakes

5、usangrymeeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesfactiesinthecityfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraf

6、fic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledrivingtherewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingthelwaterairclean.wemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.1.ourwldisbecomingmuchsmalle

7、r.A.BecauseoftheriseinpollutionB.BecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddaynightC.ThankstosciencedevelopmentD.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear2.Airpollutionisstillthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause.A.itmakesmuchnois

8、eB.itmakesusangrymeeasilyC.it’shadfalllivingthingsinthewldD.itmakesourriverslakesdirty3104.Aftertheauth’sfathersurvivedtheheartattackhe.A.nolongerwantedtoliveB.wasleftalonetogetfullrestC.ignedeveryonewhovisitedhimD.becam

9、eunpleasanttowardotherpeople5.WhydidtheauthtakethepointerhomeA.ItwasatypethatisknownfitsfriendlinessB.ItseyesmadeherthinkitwasthebestdogavailableC.Itcaughtherattentionrightawayshedidn’twantittobekilledD.Itwasgoodatgettin

10、gpeople’sattentionentertainingthem6.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanconcludethat.A.meattentionshouldbegiventooldpeopleB.dogsaresoloyalthattheyusuallydieftheirfriendsC.theauth’sfatherCheyennefmedarealconnectionD.friendshipca

11、reismuchmeefficientthanthemedicine7.WhichsectionofanewspaperisthesourceofthepassageA.HealthB.EntertainmentC.EducationD.FriendsCGettingridofdirtintheopinionofmostpeopleisagoodthing.Howeverthereisnothingfixedaboutattitudes

12、todirt.Intheearly16thcenturypeoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdiseaseasmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538theFr

13、enchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichthepoinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIVKingofFrancewasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabaththekingd

14、eredthattoavoidtheattackofdiseasethenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslongliveddirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighbeversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeakingcleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.C

15、leanwatersupplyhwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.YetitseemsthatstardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWldWarII.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheideaclothesneedtobewhiterthanwhiteclothseversoftersurfacesto

16、shine.HasthehatefdirthowevergonetoofarAttitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirsttimeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirtwhichmightberesponsiblefthespreadofdisease.OnthecontraryMaryRuebushanAmeric