新人教版七年級上冊英語語法總復習

1、115七年級上冊總復習一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法:我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is用于他（he）她（she）它（it），單數用is復數用are。否定句在be后加not一般疑問句將be提前?；卮穑篩es人稱代詞be.No人稱代詞benot.如：1)HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.IsheMr.ChenYesheis.Noheisn’t.2)Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.

2、AreyouastudentYesIam.NoIamnot.3)Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.AretheyteachersYestheyare.Notheyaren’t.練習:用系動詞be(amisare)的正確形式填空1.______youfine2.I_________Mr.Chen.3._____heyourmother4.______theyfromJapanYesthey_______

3、.5.You________ateachershe_____adoct.6.Where_______Jackfrom7.I_______finetoo.Thanks8.Who_______thisThis________WangKang.8.Who_______thisThis________WangKang.9.____youastudentYesI_____.10.Where_______BeijingIt_______inChin

4、a.11.________RonaldoaBrazilianYeshe___.12.“I”______alsoaletter.13.YouI_________students.14.Heshe________friends.15.HeI________teachers.二、可數名詞的復數：（1）規(guī)則變化1）一般在名詞詞尾加—s如：carcarsappleapples2）以sxchsh結尾的詞，在詞尾加es如：boxboxesbusbus

5、eswatchwatches.3）以o結尾，加spotatopotatoestomatotomatoesheroheroes4）以輔音字母y結尾，變y為i再加es，如：familyfamilies.5）以fe、f結尾，變fe、f為v再加es，如：lifelives.（2）不規(guī)則變化：1)變元音字母如：man→men，woman→women，F(xiàn)renchman→Frenchmen，tooth→teeth，foot→feet2)單復數同形如

6、：sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese，deer3)其他如：child–childrenmousemice寫出下列名詞的復數形式1.teacher___2.class__3.name__4.ange____5.number6.apple___7.bus_____8.erase___9.photo_____10.tomato___11.country12.friend____315Whichone_______under

7、thetree.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheoneD.Ones()6..Thebagis___________.A.BruceisB.BrucehasC.Bruce’sD.Brucedoes()7.________whatcolistheshirtA.SryB.I’msryC.ExcusemeD.That’sright()8.Whatcolisit_________.A.It’sanangeB.It’sangeC.It’saang

8、e.D.Anange()9.Whatcol________hispantsA.hasB.doesCisD.are()10.Heisold_______whitehair.A.withBfromCunderDin()11.Shelookslikeadoct______sheisanurse.A.B.C.tooD.but()12.IamafraidIdon’tknow._____.A.ThankyouB.ThanksC.Thankyouan

9、ywayD.Thanksverymuch.五:區(qū)別hashavedodoes的用法：（1）hashave表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，當主語是第三人稱時謂語動詞用has其他人稱用have（2）有實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中主語為第三人稱單數，否定句，在動詞前加doesn’t再把動詞改回原形，一般疑問句，在句首加does，再把動詞改回原形回答用：Yes人稱代詞does.No人稱代詞doesn’t.如：Shehassmalleyes.Shedo

10、esn’thavesmalleyes.DoesshehavesmalleyesYesshedoes.Noshedoesn’主語為除第三人稱單數之外的人稱，否定句，在動詞前加don’t一般疑問句，在句首加do回答用：Yes人稱代詞do.No人稱代詞don’t.如：Theyhavesmalleyes.Theydon’thavesmalleyes.DotheyhavesmalleyesYestheydo.Notheydon’t根據句子意思，用

11、amisaredodoeshavehas填空。根據句子意思，用amisaredodoeshavehas填空。1.I__________aChineseteacher.2._______youfromCanada3.________theyhavemanyfriends4.________hefromHainan5.______JackhaveagoodfriendYeshe______.6._______heagoodteacherYe