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1、全國(guó)全國(guó)2015年1010月高等教育自學(xué)考試月高等教育自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)（二）試題和答案英語(yǔ)（二）試題和答案課程代碼：課程代碼：0001500015第一部分：閱讀判斷BlackFridayEveryonelikestoshopfgiftsftheholidayseasonbutfewpeopleknowthehistyofholidayshopping.WhilepeoplehaveheardofBlackFridaymostdonotkno

2、witsigins.BlackFridayisthedayafterThanksgiving（感恩節(jié)）.Onthisdaymostretailstesopentheirdosveryearly－someasearlyas4am.Inadditiontheyprovidetheircustomerswithgreatdiscountsonproducts.Withthisinminditiscleartoseewhysomanyshopp

3、ersbuymanyoftheirChristmasgiftsonBlackFriday.BlackFridayisnotasoldasmanypeoplethink.InfactitisbelievedthatthefirstBlackFridaywasheldinthe1970sintheUSA.Itwasadaywhenstesdecidedtomarkthestartoftheholidayseason.Indertodrawm

4、ecustomerstheyofferedgreatdiscounts.Allproductssoldverywell.ThislargesuccessresultedinthenameBlackFriday.Itwassonamedbecausethesteswere“intheblack“.Thisfinancialtermmeansthestesmadealotofmoney.Howeveritwasnotuntilaround2

5、002thatBlackFridayreallystartedtogaininpopularity.TodayintheUSAcountlessadvertisersproudlyannouncetheirBlackFridaysales.Theyhopetoattractshoppersintotheirstes.BlackFridayisadaywhenmanyshoppersintheUSAgooutbuygiftseventho

6、ughChristmasEveisstillamepopulardaytoshop.ThankstotheInteritisnowpossibletogetsomeexcellentBlackFridaydealsonline.Soifyoudontwanttogettothestesby4amthisistheperfectwaytostillgetitemsatreducedprices.1.Manypeopleknowthehis

7、tyofBlackFriday.ATrueBFalseCNotGiven2.MoststesopentheirdosfbusinessveryearlyonBlackFriday.ATrueBFalseCNotGiven3.CustomersgetbetterserviceonBlackFriday.ATrueBFalseCNotGiven4.BlackFridaystartedintheUSA.ATrueBFalseCNotGiven

8、5.TheholidayseasonendsonBlackFriday.ATrueBFalseIlovebothcountries.InSwitzerlitspleasantcalmpeacefuleverywhere.Ienjoyedmystaythereverymuch.ButnowIamhappyhereinBrazil.Ifeelexcitedathome.11.Theauthsparents_____.Asharesimila

9、rinterestsBhavedifferentjobsChavedifferentpersonalitiesDenjoyreadingbooks12.Whentheauthwasachildthefamilyusedto_____.AhavemanygoodfriendsBmovebetweenthetwocountriesCspeaktwodialectsDvisitBrazilfromtimetotime13.Theauththi

10、nksBraziliansare_____.AganizedBindependentCindifferentDoptimistic14.AccdingtothetextSwitzerl_____.AisfamousfitschocolateBhasmanybigcitiesChasalotincommonwithBrazilDishothu15.Accdingtotheauthlivingintwodifferentculturesis

11、a(n)_____.AappealingideaBdifficultdecisionCexpensivechoiceDpleasantexperience第三部分：概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子MeThanOneKindofIntelligence1Youmayhaveheardpeoplemention“IQ“whentalkingabouthowsmartsomeoneis.IQstsf“intelligencequotient（智商）“.

12、Itcanhelppredicthowwellsomeonemaydoacademically.2IQisjustonemeasureofourabilities.Therearemanyotherkindsofintelligence.Fexamplespatial（空間的）intelligenceistheabilitytothinkin3D.Musicalintelligenceistheabilitytorecognizerhy

13、thmtone.Abilitiesinsptsartsareothertypesofintelligence.3Anotherimptanttypeofintelligenceisemotionalintelligence.Emotionalintelligence(EQfsht)istheabilitytounderstusemanageouremotions.JustasahighIQcanpredicttoptestscesahi

14、ghEQcanpredictsuccessinsocialemotionalsituations.EQhelpsusbuildstrongrelationshipsmakegooddecisionsdealwithdifficultsituations.4OnewaytothinkaboutEQisthatitispartofbeingpeoplesmart.Understinggettingalongwithpeoplehelpusb

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