2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第1頁共8頁寶山區(qū)寶山區(qū)20172018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測學(xué)年第二學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高三年級英語學(xué)科試卷高三年級英語學(xué)科試卷Ⅱ.GrammarVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentgrammaticallycrect.Ftheblankswithagivenwdfillineachb

2、lankwiththeproperfmofthegivenwdftheotherblanksuseonewdthatbestfitseachblank.HowMuchoftheJetsons’WldHasBecomeaRealityFmostofourreadersTheJetsonsmaybeanunfamiliarname.HoweverfmanyAmericanbninbefethe1980sitisanamewefondlyre

3、member.TheJetsonswasapopularcartoonthatfeaturedafamilylivinginanadvancedwld___21___peoplesettleinhousesbuiltintheskywkonlythreedaysaweekdriveflyingcarsthatresembleflyingsaucers.Whileskyhighhousesthreedaywkweeksdon’tappea

4、rtobeonthehizonothervisionsofthefuture___22___(turn)intopracticalrealities.Flyingcarshavebeenonthemindsofscientistsinventsfdecades.Theyarepartofatypicalimagingofthefuturefastpacedluxurious___23___(allow)ustospeedthrought

5、heskies.As___24___(see)inTheSky’sNolongertheLimitthisflightoffancymaysoonbearealityinDubai.Aiming___25___(become)thewld’smostadvancedcityDubaiiscurrentlytestingthefirsteverflyingtaxi.___26___moneystillexistsinitscurrentc

6、ashbasedfminTheJetsonspeopletodayarelookingtowardawldwhereevencashisoutofdate.Bitcoinisatypeofdigitalmoneythathastakenthewldbystm.Sinceitsintroductionthemoney’sprice___27___(increase)toratesashighasUS$19000.Thishoweverma

7、ynotpredictwellfthefutureofdigitalcurrencyasexpertswarnthatBitcoinisabubble___28___crashsoon.It’spossiblethatsomedreamsofthefuturemaystillbe___29_________ourreach.Othermeprobabletechnologiesalreadyexistfexamplefutureflyi

8、ngeyehospitalsinAHospitalwithWingsunusualengineeredfoldingpaperinCleverFoldingthepopulationofendangeredcals(珊瑚)inLabBredCaltotheRescueetc.Alltheseshow___30___humansarealreadycapableof.Sowhatelsecouldthefuturehaveinstefus

9、SectionBDirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillineachblankwithaproperwdgiveninthebox.Eachwdcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonemewdthanyouneed.A.adaptedB.harderC.alternativesD.featuresE.cooperationF.questionsG.accurac

10、yH.capturedI.regardlessJ.oppositeK.analyzingComputerreadsbrainactivitytofindoutthemusiceachpersonislisteningtoIntheexperimentsixvolunteersheard40piecesofclassicalmusicrockpopjazzothers.TheNeural(神經(jīng)的)fingerprintofeachsong

11、onparticipants’brainwas___31___bytheMagicResonance(MR)machinewhileacomputerwaslearningtoidentifythebrainpatternsdrawnoutbyeachmusicalpiece.Musical___32___suchastonevolumerhythmbeatweretakeninaccountbythecomputer.Aftertha

12、tresearchersexpectedthatthecomputerwouldbeabletodothe___33___way:identifywhichsongparticipantswerelisteningtobasedontheirbrainactivity–atechniqueknownasbraindecoding.Whenfacedtwooptionsthecomputershowedupto85%___34___ini

13、dentifyingthecrectsongwhichisagreatperfmancecomparingtopreviousstudies.第3頁共8頁studentsmaybenefitfromstrategiesthatremindthemtoimagetheirsuccessfulfuturesbefeanydifficultimptanttaskthattheymightotherwisebelikelytoavoid.”41

14、.A.instructionB.strategyC.challengeD.psychology42.A.disgracefulB.shamefulC.harmfulD.stressful43.A.hesitationB.intentionC.depressionD.decision44.A.willingnessB.optionsC.responsesD.applications45.A.destroyB.imagineC.abonD.

15、substitute46.A.powerfulB.uprightC.uniqueD.ambitious47.A.avoidingB.overcomingC.surrenderingD.encountering48.A.experienceB.sufferingC.successD.failure49.A.designB.completeC.commentD.revise50.A.putawayB.putonC.putoutD.putin

16、to51.A.withdrawingB.transfmingC.advancingD.engaging52.A.quantityB.dullnessC.readinessD.inability53.A.finationB.ignanceC.dilemmaD.perfmance54.A.tolerableB.potentialC.straightD.academic55.A.therefeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.mea

17、nwhileSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsunfinishedstatements.FeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccdingtotheinfmationgiveninthepassageyo

18、uhavejustread.(A)Ibelieveingettinglost.Lostinthetextofthenovelthatisparticulartoyourthoughtsfeelingsthatyouconsiderspecial.Thesongthatremindsyouofyourchildhoodsummerswhereyoucloseyoureyesloseyourselfrelivingamemyfeelingt

19、hewarmwindbrushingagainstyourarmthesmellofthedustysthatyoustirupasyourideyourbicyclemurmuringthetuneofthatsong.LiketheunpreparedSundayDrivewithnodestination.You’refreetowertakepathsthatyou’venevernoticeddiscoverplacesyou

20、haven’tbeen.Thenfallingoffonthepathtoleadyoubackhomeleavingyoutotestdirectionsalertlyabsbyoursurroundingsindertofindyourwaybackthatkindoflost.Igetlostdailywhetherit’sinthoughttheunplanneddriveIjustdecidedtogoon.Gettinglo

21、stisanadventurouslearningexperiencethattrainsyouhowtobemeawareofyoursurroundings.Afewofmymostfavitememiesinvolvephysicallygettinglost.ThatonelatenighttripbacktoLudingtonfromGrRapidsItookwithafewfriends.Wefinallyrealizedw

22、eweregoingthewrongwaywhenwehitSouthHavenalmostthreehoursoutofourway.TherewasalsothetimewhereIgotlostintheDeVosPlaceinGrRapidsafterthePresident’sBallthentheparkinggaragefasolidtwohours.IfeltlikemylifewasthatonesceneofanAm

23、ericantelevisionsituationcomedyminustheairconditioner.Atthetimethesearenervousexperiencesthatgetyouranxietypumping.You’refearfulthatyouwon’tbesafebutitalwayswksitselfoutintheend.Physicallylosingyourselfpreparesyoufhowyou

24、managewhenyouemotionallymentallyloseyourself.Youdon’talwayshavetobelostinaliteralsenseto“getlost”someofthetimelosingyourselfmaynotbeapositiveexperience.TherearetimeswhereIlosesightofwhoIam.WhilelostItestourmetaphicalpath

25、ssometimestheyturnouttobetherightdirectionothertimestheywereawrongturn.ImakenoteofthesewrongturnssoIcanavoidthemfurtheronuptheroadoffindingmywaybacktowhoIam.InWaldenHenryDavidTheauwrote“Nottillwearelostinotherwdsnottillw

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