材料類景觀類專業(yè)英語

1、材料類材料類鋁aluminum瀝青asphalt輕質(zhì)崗巖alpinerock粗鑿boastedashlars陶瓷ceramic小圓石，小鵝卵石cobble黏土clay碎礫石crushedgravel碎石混凝土crushedstoneconcrete碎石crushedstone石灰cement陶瓷，瓷釉enamel磨砂玻璃frostedglass砂巖sstone彩釉玻璃glazedcoledglass花崗巖，花崗石granite卵石gra

2、vel碎石片gallet地磚材料groundpavementmaterial輕質(zhì)板巖lightslate灰土limeearth砝石結(jié)構(gòu)masonry張拉膜，膜結(jié)構(gòu)membrane薄膜防水membranewaterproofing馬賽克mosaic灰漿plaster磨光平板玻璃polishedplateglass面板，嵌板panel粗琢方石rusticatedashlars粗毛石roughrubble鋼筋reinfcement材質(zhì)mate

3、rial焦麻繩abacarope純黑麻absoluteblack通風(fēng)溫泉噴嘴aeratedspajets碎石層aggregate碎石排水層aggregatesdrainagelayer鋁玻璃框架aluminumglassframe錨栓anchbolt（亭）尖頂apex鋪裝材料pavingmaterial鋼條bars板條，木條batten織籃式basketweavepattern錯(cuò)縫式runningboundpattern沙灘巖beach

4、s埋頭鉚釘blindrivet螺栓與帽boltnut毛石boulderrock接縫boarders&bond黃銅鉸鏈brasshinge黃銅收邊brasscapping拖架bracket瓷磚ceramictiles水泥砂漿面層cementsscreeding碎片chip石材飾面cladding壓實(shí)次層compactedsubgrade混凝土露頭磚concreteheader混凝土壓頂concretecapital檐口cnice頂蓋cop

5、ing枕梁cbel碎拼crazycut路牙，路緣curb陰溝，水道culvert梢釘dowel排水孔drainhole嵌入embed雕花的engraved砂巖sstone伸縮螺栓expansionbolt櫞rafter飾面finish水體過濾，凈化系統(tǒng)filtrationsystem燒面flamedfinish光面polishedfinish亞光面honedfinish荔枝面lycheefinish蘑菇面mushroomfinish斧剁

6、面hammeredfinish自然面naturalcleft徑切面radialcut泛光照明floodlight釘板條furring光滑的glazed旱噴泉dryfountain車道driveway圓頂dome排水溝drain下水道drainage排水系統(tǒng)drainagesystem放電管disgelamp入口廣場(chǎng)entryplaza電梯elevat自動(dòng)扶梯escalat屋頂花園roofgarden圍墻，圍欄fence噴泉fountai

7、n人行天橋footbridge消防車firetruck家具，設(shè)備furniture明溝gutter暗溝ditch山谷valley車庫garage門廳，休息室foyer島isl小旅館inn噴頭jet幼兒園kindergarten小亭子（報(bào)刊，小賣部kiosk燈具lampslanterns照明設(shè)備lightingfurniture包廂mezzanine體育場(chǎng)stadium室外平臺(tái)outdoterrace池，池塘pondpool亭，閣pavi

8、lion港口pt硬地鋪裝pavement公共休閑廣場(chǎng)publicplaza公共廣場(chǎng)communalplaza步行街pedestrianstreet休閑廣場(chǎng)區(qū)restingplaza屋頂rooftophousetop樁pile泵pump斜坡道，殘疾人坡道ramp河道riverway遮陽構(gòu)件sunbreakingelement衛(wèi)生設(shè)備sanitation天窗skylight地平線skyline岸，海濱she窗框sash樓板，地下室頂板sla

9、b樓梯廳stairhall樓梯間staircase主要mainprimary次要secondary小品（椅凳標(biāo)志）streetfurniture安全通道safetypassageway架子shelfst天棚sunshade山塘小溪smallmountainstream下沉廣場(chǎng)sinkingdownplaza人行道sidewalk步行道footpath架空層openflo邊界boundaryboard組團(tuán)cluster棋牌區(qū)chesssp

10、ace入口entryentrance出口exit安全出口emergencyexit草坪lawn高速公路freeway大道m(xù)ainstreet林蔭大道boulevard花園路parkway標(biāo)識(shí)物marker散步，漫步道promenade崗?fù)uardhouse水系watersystem雕塑sculpture風(fēng)格style比例scale沼澤地swamp花架，花格trellis傘膜parasol廣場(chǎng)plaza走道，人行道walkway濱水地區(qū)