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1、1以下是英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式,每組句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根據(jù)自己的情況選擇其中的12個(gè),做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。1.表示原因1)Therearethreereasonsfthis.2)Thereasonsfthisareasfollows.3)Thereasonfthisisobvious.4)Thereasonfthisisnotfartoseek.5)Thereasonfthisistha

2、t...6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...例如:Therearethreereasonsfthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,theycanaffdwhattheyneedlike.Lastbutnotl

3、east,memepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注:如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsfthis.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。新四六級(jí)備考專題:包含報(bào)考信息、四六級(jí)新題型介紹、四級(jí)滿分牛人經(jīng)驗(yàn)談等2.表示好處1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2)I

4、tdoesusalotofgood.3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.4)Itisbeneficialtous.5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.例如:Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowthewldbetter,theycanopenourmindswidenourhizons.Therefe,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittou

5、s.3.表示壞處1)Ithasmedisadvantagesthanadvantages.2)Itdoesusmuchharm.3)Itisharmfultous.例如:However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.

6、4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1)Itisimptant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)fsb.todosth.2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3)Itplaysanimptantroleinourlife.例如:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsinbusi

7、ness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimptantroleinourlifewehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.5.表示措施1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2)Weshouldtryourbestto

8、overcome(conquer)thedifficulties.3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.例如:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmemeserious.Therefe,wemusttakesomeeffectiveme

9、asurestosolveit.6.表示變化311.表示結(jié)論1)Insht,itcanbesaidthat...2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...例如:Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexamin

10、ationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.注:例句1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。12.套語(yǔ)1)It’swellknowntousthat...2)Asisknowntous,...3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.4)Fromthegraph(table,t)listedabove,itcanb

11、eseenthat...5)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.例如:Asiswellknowntous,itisimptantfthestudentstoknowthewldoutsidecampus.Thereasonfthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischangingdevelopingrapidly,thecampusisnolonger

12、an“ivytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththewldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.再如:Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutdifferentpeopleha

13、vedifferent開頭句式背景句開頭句式背景句:1.Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleasto…somepeopletendtohaveafavableattitudetoward…Whileothershaveanunpleasantassociationwith…2.Recentlytheissueof......hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus.近來,近來,

14、_______的問題引起了的問題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。3.Recentlytheissueof(whether…not)hasbeeninthelimelight(成為引人注目的中心)(成為引人注目的中心)hasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.近來,是否近來,是否_______的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。4.Alongwiththea

15、dvanceofthesocietymemeproblemsarebroughttoourattentiononeofwhichis....隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。5.Nowweareenteringabrnewerafullofopptunitiesinnovationsgreatchangeshavetakenplacein

16、peoplesattitudetowardssometraditionalpractice.現(xiàn)在我現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代,很多人對(duì)某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代,很多人對(duì)某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。6.______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungheateddebatesarerightontheirw

17、ay.______已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。7.InnocountryotherthanChinaithasbeensaidistheproblemof____meserious.中間句式過渡句中間句式過渡句:1.Mostofus,however,havefmedadifferentpictureof…somepeoplethinkth

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