007《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家》讀譯參考之七博斯普魯斯大橋-奧斯曼之夢_第1頁
已閱讀1頁，還剩4頁未讀， 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明：本文檔由用戶提供并上傳，收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方，若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán)，請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家》讀譯參考讀譯參考TranslatedArabKurdishnationalismacrossthedleEast★Turcophobia[2]inArmenia（1）allareechoesofadynastythatsurvivedf600years▲whosedominionse____①____fromtheDanubethroughtheLevanttoAlgiers.Fewhistianshavedared

2、compressthestyofthisextradinaryenterpriseintoasinglevolume.“OsmansDream”showswhy.OsmanledoneofseveralTurcomantribesofCentralAsiandescentthatwerecompetingfcontrolofAnatoliaatthebeginningofthe14thcentury.(Thedreaminquestio

3、nwasinterpretedtomeanthatOsmanwouldfoundanimperialhouse（2）“Ottoman”istheEuropeancruptionofhisname▲).Bythe16thcenturyOsmansdescendantshadkilledofftheByzantineEmpiret____②____itscapitalConstantinople(renamedIstanbul)intoth

4、ewldsgreatestmosquecity.TheyalsohadcontroloftheMuslimholyplacesMeccaMedinainArabia.TheempiresexpansionwasdriveninpartbyIslamicnotionsofajustwaragainstthe★infidel[3]buttheOttomanswerealsonotableftheirrelativetolerance.Jew

5、sfleeingthe★Spanishinquisition[4]werewelcomedtoIstanbul.Christianconvertsbecamekeyfiguresinthebureaucracyarmedfcesthe★harem[5].EvenattheempirespeakhoweverthetideofhistywasturninginEuropesf__③.___ChallengedbytheEuropeansi

6、ntellectualmilitary★prowess[6]hamperedbythefiscalineptitudeofitsleaderspowerlesstosuppressthepettynationalismsthatinfecteditsBalkanpossessions（3）theempirebegantounravel—attimesabruptlyatothersimperceptibly.▲Withherdoctat

7、einthe★fiendishly[7]complexdisciplineofOttomanstudies（4）MsFinkelisideallyplacedtomakesenseofthis.▲But“OsmansDream”leavesonewiththeimpressionthattheauthsscholarship—sheincludesa30pagebibliography—couldhavebeenputtobetteru

8、se.Herapparentdesiretorecdeveryeventofsignificancesometimesr___④___inadispiritingsuccessionofmilitarycampaignsdiplomaticintrigues（5）onewouldhavepreferreda★pruning[8]ofthe★thicket[9]ofeventsmediscussionofwhatitallmeans.▲(

9、6)Theauthoffersglimpsesofamesatisfyingbook.▲SheincludesasuggestiveasideontheblendingofFrenchPersianinspirationsintheOttomanpalacebuildingoftheearly18thcentury—asgoodanemblemftheempiresstrainedmulticulturalismasyoucouldwi

10、shf.Thereare★tantalising[10]allusionstoboththefinationtherepulsionwhichanimatedthelaterOttomans★ambivalence[11]t___⑤___Europe.onewishesthat(7)MsFinkelhaddevelopedherintriguingdefenceoftheempireinthe19thcentury“multiconfe

11、ssionalgeographicallyincoherenteconomicallybackward”▲inthefaceofdemsonthepartof★impertinent[12]Europeansthatitrefminternally.ThelimitationsofMsFinkelsapproacharemostapparentinher★perfuncty[13]treatmentoftheempiresfinal★t

12、umultuous[14]years.ShedealsnomethancursilywiththeArmenianmassacresduringthefirst《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家》讀譯參考讀譯參考Translated一句不相干的評語；aquestionextraneoustothediscussion與討論不相關(guān)的問題；anobjectionthatisimmaterialafterthefact和該事實(shí)無關(guān)的反對意見；mentione

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明，都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等，如果需要附件，請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙，網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽，若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 眾賞文庫僅提供信息存儲空間，僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理，對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯，并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容，請與我們聯(lián)系，我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論