工程英語-現(xiàn)場常見詞匯

1、1OwnerClientCustomerCompany業(yè)主Buyer買方Sellervend賣方Licens專利商Licensee專利受讓方Thirdparty第三方Patent專利Propertyproprietytechnology專利技術(shù)Knowhow專有技術(shù)知識Contract承包商Subcontract分包商Supplier供貨商Subsupplier分供商Manufacturer制造廠家Limitedliability有限責(zé)

2、任Jointventure合資企業(yè)Feignfundedenterprise外商獨(dú)資企業(yè)Chairman董事長Boardofdirect董事會PresidentGeneralmanager總經(jīng)理Legalrepresentative法人Authizedrepresentative授權(quán)代表Powerofattney委托書Signature簽字Officialseal公章SEISinopecEngineeringIncpated中國石化工程

3、建設(shè)公司SSECSinopecShanghaiEngineeringCompany中國石化上海工程公司SNECSinopecNingboEngineeringCompany中國石化寧波工程公司TCCTianchenChemicalEngineeringCompany中國天辰化學(xué)工程公司HQCECHuanqiuContracting&EngineeringCp.中國寰球化學(xué)工程公司LPECLuoyangPetrochemicalEngin

4、eeringCompany洛陽石油化工工程公司LDISinopecLanzhouDesignInstitute中國石化蘭州設(shè)計(jì)院ChengdaChemicalEngineeringCompany中國成達(dá)化學(xué)工程公司HualuEngineeringCompany中國華陸工程公司AkerKvaerner克瓦納（英）Bechtel柏克德（美）AMEC阿美科（英）Flu福陸（美）FosterWheeler福斯特惠勒（美）Technip德西尼布（

5、法）TRTcnicasReunidas聯(lián)合技術(shù)公司（西班牙）JGC日暉（日）Toyo東洋（日）ABBLummusABB魯瑪斯（美）SINOPEC中石化CNOOC中海油PETROCHINA中石油EXXONMOBIL?？松梨冢溃㏒HELL英荷殼牌BP英國石油（英）BASF巴斯夫（德）Chevron雪佛龍（美）DowChemical陶氏化學(xué)（美）Sumitomo住友（日）SaudiAramco沙特阿美（沙特）UOP環(huán)球油品公司（美）Pro

6、jectWk項(xiàng)目工程RabighDevelopmentProject拉比格煉油項(xiàng)目Location未置地點(diǎn)Onshedomestic國內(nèi)、國產(chǎn)Offsheoverseas國外、進(jìn)口Plant裝置Facility設(shè)施Unit裝置單元Permanenttemparywk永久工程臨時(shí)工程ProjectPlantJobConstructionSite現(xiàn)場Batterylimit界區(qū)紅線Fence圍墻Embankmentbund圍堤Contain

7、ment圍護(hù)Retainingwall擋土墻OnsiteISBLInsideBatteryLimit場內(nèi)OffsiteOSBLOutsideBatteryLimit場外Contractagreement合同協(xié)議MemumofUndersting諒解備忘錄LetterofIntent意向書iginal原件正本Copy復(fù)印件副本Duplicate一式兩份Triplicate一式三份Quadruplicate一式四份Quintuplicate

8、一式五份Sextuplicate一式六份Septuplicate一式七份Octuplicate一式八份一式八份Nonuplicate一式九份一式九份Decuplicate一式兩份一式兩份Blueprint藍(lán)圖Distribution分發(fā)Holder持有人Transmittal文件傳送單Controlledcopy受控版本Uncontrolledcopy非受控版本Edition版本Revision版次、修訂版Termsconditions

9、條款Generalconditions通用條款Specialconditions特殊條款SignExecuteEnterinto簽署Comeintofceeffect生效EffectiveDate生效日期Contractterm和同期Expiration屆滿、到期Termination提前終止Obligation義務(wù)Liability（債務(wù)）責(zé)任Perfmance執(zhí)行、業(yè)績Breach違約Default失職Negligence疏怠職責(zé)R

10、emedy救濟(jì)、補(bǔ)救Compensation補(bǔ)償Perfmanceguarantee性能保證Waiver放棄棄權(quán)Severability可分割性ModificationChangeVariationChangeder變更變更單Amendment修訂SupplementAdditionAddendum增加增補(bǔ)Deletion刪除Governinglaw管轄法律Assignmenttransfer轉(zhuǎn)讓Insurance保險(xiǎn)Wker’scom

11、pensation工傷責(zé)任險(xiǎn)Employer’sliability雇主責(zé)任險(xiǎn)Alllossliability一切損失險(xiǎn)Policy保單Insurancecertificate保險(xiǎn)證書憑證QAQualityAssurance質(zhì)保QCQualityControl質(zhì)控Procurementsupply采購供應(yīng)Scheduleprogresscontrol工期與進(jìn)度控制Repting報(bào)告Acceptance驗(yàn)收Sparepart備件Rewk返工

12、Repair修補(bǔ)修復(fù)修理Replacement更換Substitute替換代用WarrantyPeriod保質(zhì)期Claim索賠HSEHealthSafetyEnvironmental健康、安全與環(huán)境HSSEHealthSafetySecurity&Environmental健康、安全與環(huán)境Taxes稅款Liquidateddamages違約賠償Invoice發(fā)票Payment付款I(lǐng)ntellectualpropertyright知識產(chǎn)權(quán)

13、Confidentiality保密Disclosure披露Prialwrittenconsent事先口頭書面同意Publication公開宣傳Suspension停工Takeoverhover交工FceMajeure不可抗力Lien留置（權(quán)）3WkExecutionPlan施工組織設(shè)計(jì)項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行計(jì)劃StatementofMethodology施工方案Procedure規(guī)程、程序Plan計(jì)劃、方案Submittal遞交（文件）Review審

14、核Approval批準(zhǔn)Preparationdevelopment編制IndexTableofContents目錄Commencement開工Kickoffmeeting開工會Groundbreakingceremony動工儀式Survey勘查Benchmarks基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)Mobilization進(jìn)場Demobilization出場Constructionequipment施工設(shè)備ManpowerHistogram人工直方圖Construc

15、tionschedule施工進(jìn)度計(jì)劃Bartschedule橫道圖wkschedule網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖Criticalpath關(guān)鍵路徑、統(tǒng)籌法Milestonedates里程碑關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)日期Activities作業(yè)活動Earlystart開工日期Earlyfinish完工日期Duration工期Targetobjective目標(biāo)PrimaveraProjectPlanerP3Monthlyweeklyrept月報(bào)日報(bào)Statistics統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)F

16、loat浮點(diǎn)、時(shí)間差MasterLevel1234schedule總體一、二、三、四級進(jìn)度計(jì)劃Lookaheadschedule滾動計(jì)劃Progress進(jìn)度Scurve進(jìn)度曲線PlannedActualFecast計(jì)劃實(shí)際預(yù)計(jì)Cutoffdate截止日期Weightingpoint加權(quán)點(diǎn)Status狀態(tài)Update更新WBSWkBreakdownSystem工程分解系統(tǒng)CBSCostBreakdownSystem費(fèi)用分解系統(tǒng)Progre

17、ssmeasurement進(jìn)度測量Codination協(xié)調(diào)調(diào)度LiaisonContact聯(lián)系人Recovery趕工Acceleration加快進(jìn)度Shiftwk倒班Daytimeshift白班Nighttimeshift夜班Shiftleader值班長Offduty歇班DSTDaylightsavingtime夏時(shí)制Mechanicalcompletion機(jī)械完工Interimcompletion中間完工Substantialcomp

18、letion大致完工Finalacceptancecertificate最終驗(yàn)收證書PunchlistoutstingPunchoffclosing尾項(xiàng)收尾Systemhover系統(tǒng)交工Beneficialoccupancy提前占用Hoverdocumentation交工資料Dossierarchives檔案Asbuiltdrawingwithmarksup竣工圖Prefabrication預(yù)制Installationerection安

19、裝Mechanicalcompletion機(jī)械完工Systemhover系統(tǒng)交工Finalacceptance最終驗(yàn)收Checklist檢查清單Release放行Precommissioning預(yù)試車Commissioning投料試車Commissioningguarantee保鏢Startup開車RFSU—ReadyfStartup作好開車裝備Putintooperation投運(yùn)Disciplinespecialty專業(yè)Civil土建

20、StructuralSteel鋼結(jié)構(gòu)Piping管道Longhaulpiping長輸管道Mechanical機(jī)械Rotatingequipment動設(shè)備Staticequipment靜設(shè)備Electrical電氣Instrumentation儀表Lifting吊裝Heavylifting大型吊裝Painting油漆Lining襯里Insulation保溫Utility公用設(shè)施Tiein接點(diǎn)Fluid流體介質(zhì)物料Plantair裝置工廠風(fēng)

21、Instrumentair儀表風(fēng)Compressedair壓縮空氣ASUAirSeparationUnit空分裝置Inertgas惰性氣體Argon氬氣Oxygen氧氣Hydrogen氫氣Nitrogen氮?dú)釴aturalgas天然氣LNG液化天然氣Petroleumgas石油氣LPG液化石油氣LIN液氮LOX液氧LAR液氬PSA變壓吸附裝置Coolingwater冷卻水makeupwater補(bǔ)充水Potabledrinkablewat

22、er飲用水freshwater新鮮水Demineralizedsoftenwater脫鹽軟化水Firewater消防水Steam蒸氣Fuel燃料Power電、動力Powersupply供電Grid電網(wǎng)Overheadcable架空電纜Generat發(fā)電機(jī)IGCCintegratedgasificationcombinedcyclecogenerationofsteampower汽電聯(lián)產(chǎn)Blowdown排污Lubeoil潤滑油Vent排氣

23、Drain排水液Petrochemical石油化工AVdistillationunit常壓減壓蒸餾裝置Hydrotreater加氫精制裝置Hydrocracker加氫裂化裝置Cracker裂解裝置LOP乙烯裂解裝置低烯烴裝置DelayCoker延遲焦化裝置Desulphurizationunit脫硫裝置Sulphurrecoveryunit硫磺回收裝置Sourwaterstrippingunit酸水汽提裝置PXAromaticsplan

24、t芳烴裝置Ethylene乙烯裝置EOEG環(huán)氧乙烷乙二醇PEPPPS聚乙烯聚丙烯聚苯乙烯Polyester聚酯Crudeoil原油Naphtha石腦油Gasoline汽油Diesel柴油Kerosene煤油Jetkerosene航空煤油Residue渣油Slop污油Terminal接收站Jetty碼頭Tankfarm罐區(qū)Stagetank儲罐Loadingarm鶴臂Berth泊位Moing停泊處Dolphin系船樁PPEPersonal