中考試題分析

1、中考試題分析,張志富,教育部英語(yǔ)試卷分析,試題特點(diǎn)1．強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，著重考查考生在聽說(shuō)讀寫各方面的實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力，更加突出語(yǔ)言的交際化，更加強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的靈活性。2．貼近生活，貼近時(shí)代3．適當(dāng)調(diào)整難度4．書面表達(dá)部分適當(dāng)提高對(duì)考生的要求,優(yōu)秀試題,語(yǔ)境完整、充分，注重意義、應(yīng)用。答題需要考慮語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)義、邏輯、語(yǔ)用、文化因素。例一 She looked up his number in the phone book to ___

2、__ that she got it right. ( C )A. work out B. try out C. make sure D. think about例二The students were all tired, but _____ of them stopped to have a rest. (A)A. none B. eachC. either D. neither例三--I am

3、flying to Hainan for my holiday this weekend. (A)--Wonderful! ______.A. Have a good time B. I hope so C. Why not? D. With pleasure例四My friend’s name is Jack Brown. I call him _____. (A)A. Jack B. Mr Jack

4、 C. Brown,優(yōu)秀試題,23. -- _______ do you have an English party?--Once a month.A. How old B. How farC. How often D.How long25.—What’s on TV tonight? Is there ____ interesting?--I’m afraid not.A. somethingB. an

5、ythingC.nothing D.everything26. –Where are you going?--I’m going to the _______ to fly a kite.A. shop B. libraryC. parkD. post office27. --Shall we go shopping now?--Sorry, I can’t. I ____ my shirts.A. w

6、ash B. washesC. washedD. am washing,優(yōu)秀試題,28. When he _ home, he saw his mother cleaning the room.A. got up B. got backC. got off D. got on29.—Is Tom at school today?--No. he’s at home _____he has a bad cold.

7、A. becauseB. ifC. until D.before30. If he ____ harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. study B. studiesC. will studyD. studied,優(yōu)秀試題,27. Sue wants to take __ this summer vacation, but she isn’t sure where to g

8、o.A.a shower B.a trip C. money D. notes28. –Which do you like better, a pizza or a hamburger?-- ___ , I just like Chinese food—dumplings.A. Both B. Each C. Either D. Neither29. The rain makes pe

9、ople _____. They think the trees planted yesterday can grow well.A. happy B. annoying C. sad D. terrifying,優(yōu)秀試題,30. Tim is ___ the hospital where he volunteered. He has forgotten where it is.A. looking about

10、 B. looking at C. looking for D. looking after.31. – Will you please give some advice on ______ English at home?--Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.A. how to read B. how to learn

11、 c. when to use D. where to use,優(yōu)秀試題,34. –Has the match started?--Started? Finished! Guo Yue ______.A. is winning B. wins C. will win D. has won36. –Could you tell me ______ you’ll be away?--About

12、 three weeks.A. how long B. how far C. how soon D.how often38. –What _____ under your bed, Nick?--Oh, where is my model plane, Dad?A. do you do B. are you doing C. have you done D. did you

13、 do,優(yōu)秀試題,39. Hurry up! The film _____ for ten minutes.A. has been on B. began C. has begun D. had begun41. When my mum _____, she realized she had left her bag on the bus.A. got on a bus B. got h

14、ome C. got along D. got in the way1. Hold on to your dream, __ they will come true one day. A. but B. and C. or D. so,優(yōu)秀試題,2. –Must I wait for you here now? --No, you ____. You may be

15、back in half an hour.A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t5. I usually sleep with windows open______ it’s very cold.A. until B. unless C. as D. if8. –Mum, why not _____ having hamburgers i

16、nstead of dumplings? --Good idea. I’ll get for you.A. practice B. remember C. forget D. consider,各地命題中存在的問(wèn)題,1．缺乏新的觀念、理念，違背課改精神和課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求，對(duì)綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用概念認(rèn)識(shí)不足。2．缺乏理論性，沒(méi)有測(cè)試?yán)碚摰闹С?，?jīng)驗(yàn)成分較大，無(wú)視效度要求。 3．缺乏真實(shí)性，存在人為地想象一些非真實(shí)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)

17、用的情況。（綜合閱讀）4．缺乏嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性（多個(gè)答案），忽視語(yǔ)用的可能性，忽視語(yǔ)言的模糊性。5．缺乏創(chuàng)新性和開放性，謹(jǐn)小慎微，保守。,各地命題中存在的問(wèn)題,6．缺乏語(yǔ)言測(cè)試科學(xué)性，測(cè)試語(yǔ)言之外的知識(shí)。7．缺乏技術(shù)性，如完形填空的挖空技術(shù)要求，誘惑答案的設(shè)計(jì)。8．缺乏依據(jù)，任意確定考點(diǎn)，偏題、怪題仍然嚴(yán)重存在。9．不顧學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活和認(rèn)知水平，特別是寫作題目。10．引誘學(xué)生墜入迷途，捉弄學(xué)生，命題人員挖空心思設(shè)置陷阱。,有問(wèn)題的試題

18、,例一 –What did you do yesterday evening? --I _______ to the cinema. A. went B. goed C. was going D. gone問(wèn)題：干擾項(xiàng)本身就是錯(cuò)誤的。例二 The light in the room wasn’t _______ for me to read. A. brightly enough B.

19、 enough brightly C. enough bright D. bright enough問(wèn)題：純語(yǔ)法例三 Miss Lin is our English teacher. ______ daughter is my classmate. A. She B. She’s C. His D. Her問(wèn)題：過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單，不符合課標(biāo)五級(jí)要求。,有問(wèn)題的試題,例四 It’s Mid-autumn Fe

20、stival, ______ moon is very bright. A. 不填 B. The C. A D. An問(wèn)題：干擾項(xiàng)不強(qiáng)例五 You look hungry. Don’t you want _____ to eat? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything問(wèn)題：傳統(tǒng)的規(guī)定語(yǔ)法，過(guò)于絕對(duì)。例六 Did y

21、ou borrow the bike ______ Jim? A. with B. from C. to D. for問(wèn)題：不嚴(yán)密，想當(dāng)然。,有問(wèn)題的試題,交際對(duì)話問(wèn)題1：要求在句子中填單詞，一空一詞，弱化了考查交際用語(yǔ)的目的和功能。問(wèn)題2：多數(shù)情況先給出答語(yǔ)或應(yīng)答，要求學(xué)生寫出問(wèn)話，不符合實(shí)際情況。,The College Entrance English Exam 2007: An Evaluat

22、ionMarcus Johns,1. More than one answerExcuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?Sorry, I’m a stranger here.________.A. Thanks anyway B. It doesn’t matter. C. Never mind D. No problem.All o

23、f them! Anyone of them! They are all perfectly good.,The College Entrance English Exam 2007: An EvaluationMarcus Johns,2. None of them is right.Does the meal cost $50? I _____ something far better than this!A. prefe

24、r B. expect C. suggest D. supposeNone of them really! It must be in the past tense.3. Abnormal sentence --a sentence with no authenticity This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school______ for girl

25、s of your age.Where could you ever hear this sentence?,The College Entrance English Exam 2007: An EvaluationMarcus Johns,4. Sentence with no reality Well, no, a little boy would not ride down the motorway on a bicycle

26、. It doesn’t happen!5. Factual errors“These clouds protect the forests from the daytime heat and night-time cold of nearby deserts…”It is not true! There is no rain-forest nearby deserts. It doesn’t happen!,有問(wèn)題的試題,31

27、. My father is a ______. He works I a hospital.A. teacher B. doctor C.farmer D.soldier問(wèn)題：答案有其他可能32.”Which animal lives only in China?” “The ___.”A. tigerB.monkey C.panda D.elephant問(wèn)題：非語(yǔ)言測(cè)試題34.The Greens

28、will visit China in May _______.A. this year B. that yearC. next yearD.last year問(wèn)題：答案有其他可能,有問(wèn)題的試題,42. How about ________ to the cinema on Sunday?A. goB. to go C. goingD.will go問(wèn)題：選項(xiàng)與提干不相容48. It is about

29、 ________walk from my house. A. ten minute B. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes問(wèn)題：偏題、無(wú)意義49. Do you have _____ to tell us? A. something new B. new something C.anything new D. new anything50. ____of th

30、e students are girls in our class.A. Two three B. Two threesC. Two thirds D.Second three問(wèn)題：絕對(duì)、純語(yǔ)法題,有問(wèn)題的試題,．用詞填空根據(jù)句意填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子完整，正確。1．  July the first is our _______ birthday.問(wèn)題：沒(méi)有靈活、創(chuàng)造的空間2．  German

31、y has _______ people than France.3．  Australia is in the _________ part of the earth.4．  _______ China grows the best cotton.問(wèn)題2、3、4都是語(yǔ)言之外的知識(shí),有問(wèn)題的試題,2．The whole family ate dinner at the ________.A. café

32、; B. tea house C. hospital D. clinic問(wèn)題：偏頗性試題,有問(wèn)題的試題,When I met Tim yesterday, it was the first time I _______ him since Christmas.A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. have been seeing答案為C陷阱為B問(wèn)題：詭計(jì)題,較差試題,7.

33、 I want to write to John, but I don’t know _____.A. what his email address was B. what is his email addressC. what his email address is D. what was his email address 12. –Do you believe _____ you read in ads?

34、--No, only some of them.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything,較差試題,35. ______ people will watch Beijing Olympic Games on TV in 2008.A. Million of B. Millions of C. Five millions D. Million37. T

35、he room is messy. I don’t know ______.A. how you lived in it. B. when did you live in itC. why did you live in D. where you lived44. I have ______ chores to do today that I can’t go out with you.A. so much B. s

36、uch many C. so many D. such45. Which sign means you can’t go straight?,較差試題,14. During the entrance exams, there are ______parents waiting for their children outside the test centre.A. thousand of B. thousands of

37、 C. thousand D. thousands,較差試題,8. –Do you know ____? --Next week. A. when they came back B. when they will come back here C. when did they come back D. when will they come back here9. You always

38、make mistakes in your exam. Can you be ______? A. more careful B. more carefully C. carefully D. much carefully10. People in the UK eat much ______.A. cauliflowers B. potatoes C. hamburgers D. beef,較差試題

39、,1. The blue car under the tree is ____.A. my fatherB. my father’s C. my fathers’ D. my fathers2. Nowadays, ________ likes traveling on foot.A. most of the studentsB. none of the studentsC. all of the studen

40、tsD. some of the students20. When I went into the room, she stopped ______ with the lady.A. talkB. talked C. to talkD. talking21. Doctors want to make all the people _______.A. goodB. gooderC. wellerD. bet