生產(chǎn)服務業(yè)的發(fā)展與制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級.pdf

1、湘潭大學碩士學位論文生產(chǎn)服務業(yè)的發(fā)展與制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級姓名：周向宇申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟學指導教師：陳赤平20070501生產(chǎn)服務業(yè)的發(fā)展與制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級生產(chǎn)服務業(yè)的發(fā)展與制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級IIABSTRACTManufacturingistheeconomicbackboneofanationitsdevelopmentlevelhasdirectimpactonanation’seconomicstard.So

2、itiseconomicallysignificantfanationtoupgradeitsmanufacturingstructureacceleratethedevelopmentofmanufacturing.Producerserviceispartoftheserviceindustrywhichisdirectlyindirectlyusedbymanufacturingindustry.internationallyth

3、oseservicesarecommonlyconsideredasproducerserviceifover50%outputofsuchservicesareusedbymanufactureindustry.Sincethe80’soflastcenturyproducerservicehasgainedlargeimprovementstheirpositioninthenationaleconomyhasbecomemeimp

4、tantthanevermanycountry’seconomyhasexperiencedtheprocessof“servilization”.Theacademiccirclenaturallyconductedlargevolumeofstudiesonproducerservice.SincetheopeningpolicywasadoptedChina’smanufacturinghasgainedtremendousdev

5、elopment.Butitstilllackscompetitivenesstheoutputofmanufacturingistheproductsoflowvaluelowscientificcontents.Traditionallywhenitcomestosuchacademicsubjectsashowtoupgradethemanufacturingstructuretoacceleratethedevelopmento

6、fmanufacturingindustrytheChinesescholarsresearchersusuallystudythissubjectfrominsidethemanufacturingindustryitself.Somesearchesincludeincreasingefficiencybychangingthestructureofgovernance.Othersrelyonthepowerofcentralgo

7、vernment’smacrocontroltopromotethedevelopmentofmanufacturingindustry.Suchanalysisaretruetosomeextent.Butanotherimptantfactisthatthebackwarddevelopmentofproducerservicecannotmeetthedemofthemanufacturingindustry.Theevoluti

8、onofthreeindustriesnotonlyexpressedintheincreasedecreaseofcertainindustry’sratioagainstGDPthatistosaytheagriculture’sratioagainstGDPdecreasescontinuouslythemanufacturing’sratioagainstGDPincreasesatfirstthendecreasesthete

9、rtiaryindustry’sratioagainstGDPhasbeenincreasingallthetimenosignsofdecreaseshavebeenobservedyet.Ontheotherhthereisaharmoniousinterbeneficialrelationshipexistingbetweenthethreeindustries.AlthoughProducerderivesfrommanufac

10、turingindustryitistheresultoflabdivisionthefurtherextentionofvaluechainofmanufacturingindustry.Butontheotherhproducerservicealsocanimprovethemanufacturingindustry.Producerservicecanpromoteindustryclusterinnovationincreas

11、ethevalueofmanufacturingproductsreducemanufacturingtransactionfees.CurrentlythestatusquoofChina’sproducerservicelagsbehinddevelopedcountriesespeciallyonprofessionalscientificbusinessservice.ThebackwardnessofChina’sproduc