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1、寧夏大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文元代怯薛入仕研究姓名:侯子罡申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):歷史文獻(xiàn)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:彭向前20090301AbstractBeingoneofthetraditionalsystemsofMongolian,KeshiktensystemderivedfromtheCompanionsystemofMongolianPrairieAtthebeginniagoftheMongoliancountryKeshiktenwasmai
2、nlyadefendorganizationofDahan(大汗)buthadmanypoliticalfunctionswimnleCentralGovernmentorganizationofYuanDynastygettingperfectlyitsfunctionswerereplacedbyChinesetraditionalbureaucraticapparatusstepbystepexceptnightdutybytur
3、nandservingfortheimperalpalaceButasthespecialpoliticalsystemofMongolian,inlargedegree,thekeshiktensystemwasstillpreservedBeingclosedtotheEmperorthekeshiktenwereawardedthegovernmentpositionbytheemperor’sfavoritesandbegant
4、heirofficialcareerThroughanalyzing243keshikten’Senteringtheofficialcareerwhichfromtherecordedmaterialsofofficialhistorychronicle,institutionbooks,anthologynotesteleearring,thepresentpapercomprehensiveelaboratesthekeshikt
5、en’SenteringtheofficialcareerKeshikten’SenteringtheofficialcareeTisbelongedtoBelgwhichmeansthatkeshiktenWasoppointedofficialpossitiondirectlybyemperorinYuanDynastynotbythesecretariatTherearemanychancesforKeshigtotakeoffi
6、ces,suchastheoldandwellknownfamilyrecommendation,experiences,loyalty,contributions,meritsandspecialtechnicalabilityetcOwingtothenationandfamilybackgrond,originalofficepositionandtalents,therestandbigdifferencesintheirfir
7、sttakingofficesfromthehighestofficialrankinsecretariattotheninthrankinfarawaysmallcountyTherealsoexistedspecialauthorityandpriorityinkeshikten’SpromotingofficialpositionbecausetheemperorCalldirectlyawardtheirofficialswit
8、houtabidingbytheregulationoftheYuanDynastyWhenmeytakehigherofficialposition,theirsalaryhaschanged,tooItisalsosaidinthepresentpaperthatKeshikten’StakingofficialistheoutgrowthoftheconflictwiththeadjustmentbetweenthetwOkind
9、sofcivilizationofMongoliantraditionalsystemandCentralPlainsofficialsystemAtthebeginningoftheYuanDynastytheofficialsystemWasnotcompleted,theemperorchoosedalotofloyaltyandtalentofficiersfromtheKeshiktentosupplytheofficialg
10、roup,whichmadegoodeffectsoncontrollingthestateaffairs,solutingconflictsbctw03nMongolianandHan,andcompletelyeliminatedthedisasterofgo、,ernmenteunuchButtheKeshiktenofficialwasoppointedmainlybytheemperor’Sfavoriteslackingth
11、einspection,andKeshikten’Sgroupbecamefloodandcorruption,whichnotonlyleadtothebureaucraticgroup’Scorruption,hindersimperialcivilserviceexaminationsystem’Sdevelopment,unfavorableinselectingpersonofabilitybutalsoacceleratet
12、hedestructionofpoliticalpower111isactionofchoosingofficialsfullofdifferentmalpracticesperhapscouldgiveUSsomeinspiresandprofitsonourtoday’SsocietyofficialsoppointedKeywords:YuanDynasty;Keshiktentakingoffices;Bleg;Chances;
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