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1、華東師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文兩漢魏晉南北朝公主研究姓名:王偉申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):中國(guó)古代史指導(dǎo)教師:牟發(fā)松20080501AbstractFromHartDynastytoTangDynasty鷦aspecialgroupingoverningclass,Princesses’statushadchangedupanddownT撼sthesismainlyfocusesonthePrincesses’statusandthechange
2、sinXihanandDonghanDynastiesWeijingandtheNorthernandSouthernDanastiesInbothXihanandDonghanDynasties,thewomen’sstatuswasmuchhigherthanthelaterperiodinChinesefeudalsocietyAstherepresentativeofthehighclasswomenthePrincessesw
3、erehighlyrespected,fortheywerenotonlyallowedtotakepartinthemanagementofStateaffairsbutalsohadgreatinfluence。ForinstancethePrincessesactivelyrecommendedwivesfortheemperorandtheprinceinh01)cofextendthepowerzoneofherInaddit
4、iontheyparticipatedinthedethronementofthequeenandprinceandmediatedbetweentheemperorandvassals。AUofthesewerecloselyrelatedto也eirspecialidentityAsthePrincessestheyhadtheadvantageofcontactingwiththeemperorconvenientlyespeci
5、allytheoldestPrincessesShegotalotofchancestoexertherinfluence勰theemperorssisterDuringthisperiod氌ePrincessesgotmuchmorefreedomintheirmarriagelifecomparedtothoseinthelaterdynastiesTherewerealotofPrincesseswhomarriedsomeone
6、whowasnotfromthesamegenerationorwhowascloserelativeInthetimesof11lreeKingdomsandtheXijinandDon裔inDynastiestherewasnotmuchchangeinthePrincesses’sstatusHoweveralongwiththedeclineofthewomen’statusthePrincess’sstatuswasindee
7、daffectedintheWeijinPeriodPrincessesofWusuntookalotpartinthemanagementofStateaffairs,butshefinallyendedwithfailurenePrincessesofXijinwasaneffectivebufferbothbetweentheemperorandthevassalsandbetween氌eroyalfamilyandthechan
8、cellorsHoweveralong淅tlltheemperor’spowerdeclining,thePrincessesdidnothavethehighpositionandstrongpoweranylongerVerymuchtheotherwaytheybecamethetooloftheirroyalfamilytoenterintoalliancewithotheraristocratsInmarriage,thePr
9、incessesoftheThreeKingdomswerea11marriedchancellorswhohadmadecon砸butiontotheircountryMostofthePrincessesinXijinmarriednoblemen刪leinDongiinthePrincesseswerenotonlymarriedmenoblemenbutexclusivelythefirst—classnoblanenDurin
10、gtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties,thePrincesses’statusbegantiseagain:RelyingontlleformidableimpcrialauthorityPrincessesofTheSouthernDynastieswereoverbearingEspeciallyintheLiusongDynastytheexcessiveealousyofPrincessesledth
11、epeoplewereallindreadofthemeventhattheEmperorswerecompelledtestrainthempersonally嘣becustomshandeddownfromthepastwereprevalentintheNorthernDynasties,comparedwiththeSouthernDynasties,theStatusofwomenwashighernaturallythePr
12、incesseswerealsomuchrespectedTKsthesismainlyfocusesonthePrincessesofBeiweiDynasty,forthesakeofNationalinterestsapartofwhommarriedtosurrenderMinistersoftheSouthernDynastiesandtheleadersofNeighboringMinoritiesWithdrasticch
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